2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省懷化市銅鼎中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、2021-2022學(xué)年湖南省懷化市銅鼎中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. It was too difficult to _ my friend in the crowd.A. let out B. take out C. pick out D. cut out 參考答案：C2. Can you give some advice on what I said just now?-Sorry.My mind( )A.is wandering B.was wanderingC. has wandered D. had wandering參考答案：B略3. You may _ your

2、 teachers for help when you have problems. A. turn up B. turn down C. turn to D. turn off參考答案：C略4. For hundreds of years humans have _finding life on distant planets.Aworked out Bdreamed ofClooked for Dcarried on參考答案：B解析考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。句意：探尋地外生命是人類幾千年以來(lái)的夢(mèng)想。dream of“夢(mèng)想”，符合題意。work out “設(shè)計(jì)出；計(jì)算出”； look for “尋找”；

3、 carry on “繼續(xù)”。5. -His letter arrived a month ago. _ to Peter? - Yes. You know, I have been busy in preparing for the final exam all the time. A. Didnt you write B. Dont you write C. Hadnt you written D. Havent you written參考答案：D17. -Look! The telephone is broken. Someone damaged it _ purpose. -That

4、may be right. But perhaps it was broken _ accident.A. on; by B. by; by C. on; on D. by; on參考答案：A略7. Youre our head teacher, so _ or not youll attend todays meeting is very important. A. /B. what C. ifD. whether參考答案：D8. Rock-climbing is a breathtaking sport, _ courage plays an important role.A. which

5、 B. whose C. where D. when參考答案：C9. There is no simple answer, _ is often the case in science. A. where B. that C. when D. as參考答案：D考察非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，as 引導(dǎo)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，指代整句話的內(nèi)容。10. Neither of the knives can do. This one is _ that one. A. not sharper thanB. much sharper than C. as sharp asD. no sharper than參考答案：D

6、11. _ the old mans sons wanted to know was_ the gold had been hidden.A. That; what B. What; where C. What; that D. What; it參考答案：B12. Scientists say it may be five or six years _it is possible to test this medicine to human patients.A. since B. after C. before D. when 參考答案：C略13. He was the Nobel Priz

7、e for what he had done for the people of South Africa.A. awarded B. rewarded C. won D. voted 參考答案：A14. _ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend. A. With B. Besides C. As for D. Because of參考答案：A15. Many people have come to realize that they should go on _ balanced diet and

8、make room in their day for _ exercise. A. /; an B. the; an C. the; the D. a; /參考答案：D16. Can you imagine _ while he appears so gentle? A. his treating his wife badly B. his being badly treated C. he treat his wife badly D. he should be treated badly 參考答案：A17. Some friends _ to settle the quarrel betw

9、een Mr and Mrs Brown without hurting the feelings of either. As a result, they didnt get divorced(離婚). A. tried B. managed C. succeeded D. failed參考答案：B18. I in the street when I met an old friend of mine. A. walked B. was walking C. has walked D. had walked 參考答案：B二、 單詞拼寫19. 根據(jù)句子語(yǔ)境及括號(hào)內(nèi)的單詞或漢語(yǔ)提示，在空白處填入

10、單詞的適當(dāng)形式，每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞。66. I am (extreme) sorry for the delay.67. She has wasted her (value) time and effort on watching TV.68. The author described his (create) writing process.69. I came to the (conclude) that hed been lying.70. Yesterday, Tom (使失望)me by being late again.71. (典型地，特有地),Chinese people ar

11、e afraid of losing face.72. All pilots are (負(fù)責(zé)任)for their passengers safety.73.Young as she is , she can play many musical (樂器)74.We are greatly (對(duì)印象深刻) by her sense of humor.75. (代表，象征)England, roses are especially popular.參考答案：66.extremely 67.valuable 68.creative 69.conclusion 70.disappointed 71.T

12、ypically 72. responsible 73.instruments 74.impressed 75. Representing三、 閱讀理解86.Unfortunately, disaster came in 1995 (1)_and broke his back. The doctors did not expect him to live. However, he made amazing progress. At first, he couldnt breathe without a machine, but (2)_. He would never walk again b

13、ut (3)_. 87.The second year after his accident, Christopher returned to film making. He also raised a lot of money (1)_back injuries. He made speeches all over the USA about his experiences. This not only (2)_ research into back injuries but also encouraged a lot of people (3)_.88.Mrs. Anne Sterling

14、 did not think of the risk she was taking when she ran through a forest after two men. They had rushed up to her (1)_at the edge of a forest In the struggle, the strap broke and, (2)_, both men started running through the trees. When she caught up with them, she saw that they had sat down and (3)_of

15、 the bag, so she ran straight at them. 89.My friend, Hugh, has always been fat, but things got so bad recently that (1)_. . It was obvious that (2)_. When I asked him what he was doing, . He explained that (3)_ occasionally. Then he showed me the contents of the parcel.參考答案：86.when he fell from his horse, he learnt to breathe on his own, he started a new life with great courage.87.to promote medical research into, drew public attention