2022年安徽許鎮(zhèn)中考英語五模試卷含答案及點睛

1、2021-2022學(xué)年中考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認(rèn)真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結(jié)束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監(jiān)考員收回。. 單項選擇1、I turned to bookshops and libraries looking for information and found _.AnoneBbothConeDneither2、Tom has already the book for ten days. He must return it the lib

2、rary today.Aread; back to Bbought; to Cborrowed; back to Dkept; to3、_ my sister _ I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.ANot；butBNeither；norCEither；orDBoth；and4、-Would you please tell me _？- Bus No.301 will take you there.Awho will we go with to Shandong TheaterBwhat can we see in

3、Quancheng ParkCwhen they left for the Shandong MuseumDhow we can get to Bon-Garden5、As is known _ all, China is trying to develop fast in all kinds of fields these years an we are pretty proud of our country.AofBtoCin6、- Is the price of the backpack very high? - No, it _ only twenty yuan.AspentBtook

4、CcostDpaid7、-Can I go now, sir?-If you _ leave, do it quietly.AshouldBmustCmay8、The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.Aeat Bdrink Ctaste Dsound9、The man with a black hat was seen the shopping mall just now.Aenter Bentering Centered Dto enter10、The idea to go climbing on such a sunny day so

5、wonderful.AtastesBsoundsCsmellsDfeels. 完形填空11、It was a cold winter night when I stopped for gas on my way home from work. I felt 1 and had a slight headache. I worked in a 2 doctors office. During those days, the office was often 3 people who had a cold, which made me even busier than usual. It seem

6、ed I was going to be late 4 home and my husband would be ready to pronounce me late once again. But maybe 5 I hurried, I could still make it.I was heading inside to 6 for my gas when I noticed an old couple at the counter. I heard them asking the 7 to the nearest hospital. It was the hospital that I

7、 had just 8 a few minutes ago.The young man at the counter was trying to be 9 by explaining how to get there. But the fact was that he was telling them a whole 10 route. So I walked over to the couple and said, “Would you like to 11 me to the hospital?” Then I saw a look of relief over their faces.

8、“Im going there, too.” I said, which wasnt a lie since I had just 12 up my mind to do it perfectly.I got in my car and began to drive 13 . I looked back several times to be 14 they were right behind me. It took us only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to 15 down. I fel

9、t better than I did all day and my headache was nearly gone.1Abring Bsad Cfree Dtired2Abusy Bfree Cquiet Dnoisy3Acalled for Basked for Cfilled with Dpleased with4Agetting Bcalling Crunning Dwalking5Aunless Bif Cthough Dwhile6Acost Btake Cpay Dspend7Adistance Bnumber Cprice Dway8Awaited Bgone Carrive

10、d Dleft9Acareful Bthankful Chelpful Dwonderful10Awrong Bsame Cspecial Dperfect11Alead Btake Cshow Dfollow12Akept Bmade Ctaken Dfixed13Aback Bup Cout Ddown14Aworried Bsure Cangry Dsurprised15Adie Bcut Cput Dset. 語法填空12、閱讀下面短文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中的詞語的正確形式填空。Three Things to Do Before

11、You Are 18Are you bored with your daily life? Here are some things you should try before you are 18, 1 after that its too late. Learn to swim Seriously, this is so important 2 it can save your life. If you cant swim well, you 3 (not) be able to do water sports like waterskiing, surfing and diving. E

12、ven taking a boat trip will be4(danger) for you. Make sure you do it. Try at least one kind of team sports Being a good team player is5important skill in life. You cant just think of yourself,6 have to work well with other people. Other advantages of team sports like basketball, football and basebal

13、l are that they keep you fit and healthy, and they are also great fun. Teams7 (usual) have a good social life too-youll go to lots of parties and make many friends. Collect something One of the best8 (hobby) for under-18s is collecting things. You could collect kinds of stamps, or you could collect

14、things that make you 9 (remember) what you have done, like cinema tickets for films you have seen or emails from friends. The best way to collect is to have a special album10(put) your collection in and to write what each thing means to you. That way you wont forget. 閱讀理解A13、My grandfather is an eig

15、hty-year-old man. He always complains about how fast things have changed, and he often says that life used to be better.Families arent families the way they used to be. A lot of families have broken down. If husband and wife have problems with their marriage, they no longer stay together. And mother

16、s used to stay at home and take care of their children, but now everyone is working. No one has time to look after children at homeAnd the cars! No one walks any more: everyone drives. We used to walk five miles to school every day, even in winter. But now they dont. And in school the children don t

17、 have to think any more. In math class, for example, we used to add, subtract, multiply and divide in our heads. Kids don t use their heads any more; instead, they use calculators(計算器).Most families have computers now. In the past we didn t have computers. We didnt even have lights. My mother used t

18、o spend all day cooking in the kitchen. But now nobody eats at home and cooks food any more.And people dont talk to each other any more. They are too busy to talk, too busy to eat, too busy to think.Life used to be simple, but it isnt any more.1What does my grandfather think of the life today?ALife

19、today is better than it used to be.BLife today is worse than it used to be.CLife today is as good as it used to be.DLife today is as bad as it used to be.2In the past_.Astudents walked to school, even in winterBno one had time to look after children at homeCnobody ate at home and cooked foodDkids us

20、ed calculators instead of their heads3What changes have happened to some families, according to the passage? There are lights at home. People like to cook and eat at home. Lots of families have computers. Many families have broken down.ABCD4The best title for this passage is _ALife in the PastBLife

21、at PresentCThe Changes in Our LifeDMy GrandfatheB14、Ill never forget that summer day in 1965 when my mother suddenly died of an unexplained illness at the age of 36. Later that afternoon, a police officer stopped by to ask my father if the hospital could use Mothers corneas(角膜). I was shocked. “The

22、doctors want todissectMum and give her away to other people!” I thought as I ran into the house in tears.“How can you let them do that to her?” I screamed at my father. “My mum came into this world in one piece and that is how she should go out.”“Linda,” Father said quietly, putting his arm around m

23、e, “the greatest gift you can give is a part of yourself. Your mother and I decided long ago that if we can make a difference in just one persons life after we die, our death will have meaning.” He went on to explain they had both decided to donate their organs(器官).The lesson my father taught me tha

24、t day became one of the most important in my life.Years passed. I married and had a family of my own. In 1980, my father became seriously ill and moved in with us. He cheerfully told me that when he died, he wanted me to donate his eyes. “Sight is one of the greatest gifts a person can give,” he sai

25、d.I told Wendy what her grandpa had said, and with tears in her eyes, she went into her grandpas room and gave him a big hug. She was only fourteen years old-the same age at which I was introduced to such a thing. What a difference!My father died on April 11,1986, and we donated his eyes as he had w

26、anted. Three days later, Wendy said, “Mum, Im so proud of you for what did for Grandpa.”At that moment, I realized that my father gave much more than his eyes.1（小題1）How was it for the writer to agree the hospitals use of her mothers corneas?AEasy BPossible CSimple DDifficult2（小題2）According to the pa

27、ssage, the underlined word “dissect” may be best replaced by_.Acut up Bsearch for Cmove away Dburn away3（小題3）Why did the writer finally agree on her mothers donation?ABecause she was afraid of her fatherBBecause she didnt care about it any moreCBecause she was too young to stop it.DBecause her fathe

28、r explained to her4（小題4）What did Wendy think of her grandpas donation?AAt first she couldnt accept it, but she agreed in the end.BShe begged her mother not to donate her grandpas eyes.CShe felt proud of her grandpas donationDShe thought it normal and didnt car about it much.C15、If Confucius(孔子)were

29、still alive today and could celebrate his September 28 birthday with a big cake, there would be many candles. Hed need a fan or a strong wind to help him put them out.While many people in China will remember Confucius on his special day, few people in the United States will give him a passing though

30、t. Its nothing personal. Most Americans dont even remember the birthdays of their own national heroes. But this doesnt mean that Americans dont care about Confucius. In many ways he has become a bridge that foreigners must cross if they want to reach a deeper understanding of China. In the past two

31、decades, the Chinese studies programs have gained huge popularity in Western universities. More recently, the Chinese government has set up Confucius Institutes in more than 80 countries. These schools teach both Chinese language and culture. The main courses of Chinese culture usually include Chine

32、se art, history and philosophy(哲學(xué)). Some social scientists suggest that Westerners should take advantages of the ancient Chinese wisdom to make up for the drawbacks of Westerners philosophy. Students in the United States, at the same time, are racing to learn Chinese. So they will be ready for life

33、in a world where China is an equal power with the United States. Businessmen who hope to make money in China are reading books about Confucius to understand their Chinese customers. So the old thinkers ideas are still alive and well. Today China attracts the West more than ever, and it will need mor

34、e teachers to introduce Confucius and Chinese culture to the West. As for the old thinker, he will not soon be forgotten by people in the West, even if his birthday is.1The opening paragraph is mainly intended to _Aprovide some key facts about ConfuciusBattract the readers interest in the subjectCsh

35、ow great respect for the ancient thinkerDprove the popularity of modern birthday celebrations2We can learn from Paragraph 4 that American students_Ahave a great interest in studying ChineseBtake an active part in Chinese competitionsCtry to get high scores in Chinese examsDfight for a chance to lear

36、n Chinese3What is the best title for the passage?AForgotten Wisdom in AmericaBHuge Fans of the Chinese LanguageCChinese Culture for WesternersDOld Thinker with a Big Future4The passage is likely to appear in _.Aa biography(自傳) Ba history paperCa newspaper Da philosophy textbookD16、In todays world ma

37、ny people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even lose their lives for it. Money does have its most useful effect(影響)on the poor，but once a person has a rich life，a lot more money doesnt mean more happiness.If money was everything，all millionaires(百萬富翁)would have true love, true friendship，go

38、od health and a long life. However，this is not always true.Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are “I love you”. But can love be bought？Im afraid not. Love means to give，not to take. To every person，health and long life are probably the most precious(寶貴的)things. Well，can health

39、and a long life be bought with money？The answer is “No”.Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them are millionaires. True friendship cant be bought either. In a word，Where money is worshiped(崇拜)，money can cause brothers to quarrel，lovers to hate，strangers to fight and so on. No matte

40、r how much money you have，it is still not enough to make you a happy person if you have no one to laugh with，no one to cry for.1According to the passage，which of the following do you think is right？AMoney is everything.BMoney isnt necessary.CMoney is important，but not the most important.DWith no mon

41、ey，with no success.2Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage？AIf you havent much money，you cant get more happiness.BYou may live a long life even if you are poor.CEvery year many people die in the world because their family is poor.DIf you are rich，you will have less friendsh

42、ip.3In fact, all millionaires _.Ahave less moneyBdie earlierChate their moneyDhave true love4What does the sentence“ Love means to give, not to take.” mean in the passage？A愛意味著給你，而不能帶走。B愛是可以得到的，不要走開。C愛意味著奉獻(xiàn)，而不是索取。D愛是可以索取的，而不必付出。E17、The idea for the book Harry Potter and the philosophers Stone came t

43、o Joanne Kathleen Rowling in 1990. It took her seven years to finish writing it. During those seven years she had a number of jobs, including one job as an English teacher in Portugal.Rowling sent the book to four publishers before one of them bought it. She was very happy to sell her book because i

44、t was her lifes dream to be a published writer. Before she sold her book, Rowling was short of money, living in a small apartment with her daughter. She could not afford heat in the winter.Harry Potter became very successful with children and adults in England. The book also really took off in the U

45、nited States. After her second and third books were published, the three Harry Potter books filled the top three places on many newspapers lists of best-sellers. Then the books were made into popular movies. Without question, Rowlings life had completely changed, in just three years.Harry Potter has

46、 now sold more than 30 million books around the world and has been translated into more than thirty-five languages. In 1997, she earned 70 (about US$110) a week. By the end of 2001, she had earned over 150 million ($250 million), making her one of the most successful female writers of all time.1Rowl

47、ings dream was .Ato be a book seller Bto make a movieCto have her books published Dto be an English teacher2Which sentence is TRUE about the first Harry Potter book?AFour publishers bought it. BIt took the writer many years to finish it.CIt was first published in Portugal. DRowling got the idea from

48、 her daughter.3Harry Potter has been translated into languages.Aabout 50 Bmore than 35 Cabout 70 Dmore than 1504This reading is about .Athe writers life BHarry Potters lifeChow the book became a movie Dwhy Harry Potter is popularF18、Youre just in time, JoeWere going to play cowboys and Indians, and

49、you can be the Indians, one of my cousins saidHow many Indians? I askedOh, about a thousand, he answered, and before I could say no, I was pushed out into the night and became a thousand IndiansTwo minutes later I was running in the fields with a group of cowboys behindThe shouts of After them Lets

50、catch the killers! and other such TV play language came into my ears as I ran round a corner and hurried into my Grandpas carWeve got him, boysLets go and catch him!But no one wanted to come to get meAll of my cousins except one were always very friendly withIt was quiet outsideAnd I went out of the

51、 car to have a lookJust then I heard a shout, Bring the rope, and we can burn himOnly Indians burn peopleCowboysI stopped just in time I had almost said, Cowboys hang peopleI was tied to a tree, and the cowboys were looking for some wood when my dear mother called, Were leaving nowUntie me, I shoute

52、dWere goingWhy did Bobby want matches? Mum asked when we were in the carHe was asking Dad whether he had anyOh, he was just going to get matches? MATCHES? Are you sure he wanted matches?Mother was quite sure, and I didnt say any more1How many children played the Indians?AOne thousandBOne hundredCOne groupDOne2Joe didnt say Cowboys hang people becauseAhe was tied to a treeBthat would make things worseChe was caught by the cowboysDthat would make the cowboys angry3The name of the story should be _AJoe and his cousinsBWho knows what danger is waiting thereCCow