外研-高中英語必修4Module-1-writing(共32張)課件

1、Traffic jam writing （高一英語）外研版必修四 Module 2 Traffic jam writing （高一英語Getting Around in BeijingTaxisBuses and trolleybusesMinibusesUndergroundPedicabstraffic jamGetting Around in BeijingBusesDoes the traffic problem occur only in developing countries?Sao PauloDoes the traffic problem occurLos AngelesWh

2、at about the developed countries?LondonLos AngelesWhat about the deve321To come up with the solutions to traffic jams To write a passage about traffic jamsTraffic Jam Writing123Learning aims:To know the causes of traffic jams 321To come up with the solutio_CausesSolutions too many carsthe old townth

3、e narrow streets Problems_lots of traffic jamsterrible airbuses getting stuckaccidents with cyclists_close the city center to . except.build car parks outside the townAs a resultTip:When reading, pay attention to the key words.Reading for information_take a bus into the city center _CausesSolutions

4、toProblems and causesPara 1 Para 2 SolutionsThe structureProblems and causesPara 1 Pathe causes the solutions 1. 2. 3. 4.1. 2. 3. 4.Conclutionthe causes the solutions 1. A lot of roadworks are in progress/lots of roads are under constructionA lot of roadworks are in progOvertake on the wrong side of

5、 the road/ switch lanes unexpectedly/cut in linelane 車道Overtake on the wrong side of break the traffic rules/ run the red light/ jaywalk (亂穿馬路)pedestrian 行人break the traffic rules/ run tthe causes 1. pedestrian2. driver3. traffic facility4. private car5. awarenessGroup work Conclutionthe causes 1. p

6、edestrianGroupCauses of traffic jams in the city centerdisobeying/violating traffic rulespeoples lack of awareness of traffic rules running the red light/ jaywalking overtaking on the wrong side of the road（站錯道）/switch lanes unexpectedly/cut in line A huge increase in private cars and new driverstoo

7、 many roadworks in progress/ too many roads under construction imperfect transport facilities narrow roads (no room for the lane)Causes of traffic jams in the Discuss the ways to solve the traffic problemsDiscuss the ways to solve the Solutions to the traffic problems1. build more underground lines

8、or overpasses 天橋2. increase the number of parking lots3. limit the number of private cars entering the city centre by asking for a congestion charge4. call on people to take public transport or ride the shared bikes and avoid rush hour5. get tough with （嚴(yán)厲打擊）those breaking traffic rulesSolutions to

9、the traffic problTask ：A letter giving suggestions針對本市目前的交通阻塞問題， 向市長寫一封倡議書，提出自己的建議。Task ：A letter giving suggestiTask ：A letter giving suggestions假如你是李華請針對本市目前的交通阻塞問題， 根據(jù)以下要點向市長寫一封倡議書，提出自己的建議。原因：1. 私家車增多，車道不夠，在建道路多 2. 行人闖紅燈 3. 司機不遵守交規(guī),隨意超車、便道解決措施：自擬2-3點注意1. 100詞左右；混亂 chaos;車道 lane; 停車場 parking lot.D

10、ear Mayor, Im writing to give some suggestions to improve our citys transportation.Task ：A letter giving suggestiTips:如何打造亮點 過渡詞措辭句式書法結(jié)構(gòu)你離高分作文還有多遠(yuǎn)？Tips:過渡詞措辭句式書法結(jié)構(gòu)你離高分作文還有多遠(yuǎn)？二.How to write a letter giving suggestions構(gòu)思（structure）:Part1. The purpose of writing the letter 寫信的目的Part2. The current probl

11、ems and causes交通擁堵的現(xiàn)象和原因Part3. Solutions to the problems 提出合理化建議Part4. Your expectation 期望II. 時態(tài)（Tenses）: the simple present tense; the future tense二.How to write a letter givingHow to write a letter giving suggestionsIII. Useful expressionsPart 1 : Im writing to give some suggestions to improve Par

12、t 2:All this often results inPart 3 :As far as Im concerned, measures should be taken to ; why not; wed better; its a good idea to; Id like to suggest/ advise that;we are supposed toPart4: 1.I would appreciate it if you could take my suggestions into consideration2. I hope that my suggestions are he

13、lpful for your decision-making anyway.How to write a letter giving s.核心詞匯1traffic jam 交通阻塞2be/get stuck in 遇上/困住3lead to /contribute to導(dǎo)致4. to start with /for one thing首先 besides/whats more/for another 其次 the last but not least 最后同樣重要的是5take measures to do 采取措施做某事6respect/obey/observe traffic rules/

14、regulations 遵守交通規(guī)則7deal with 處理，對付8insist on /suggest 建議9pedestrian 行人；步行者10. improve traffic safety awareness提高交通安全意識11. hold up 耽擱，推遲12. public transport 公共交通工具13. traffic signal/ light 交通信號燈14. run the red light /jaywalking (闖紅燈).核心詞匯1traffic jam 交通阻塞：由詞擴(kuò)句現(xiàn)雛形Part1: 1. 我市人民面臨著_現(xiàn)象；(traffic jams)2.

15、交通擁堵成為我市的_； (traffic jams)3. 交通擁堵在我市_； (traffic jams)Part 2 （causes）: 首先，(什么原因)，私家車越來越多；（private cars）其次，車道不夠，簡單介紹原因；（lane）再次，很多道路正在建設(shè)之中（ under construction/in progress ）除此之外，司機不遵守交通規(guī)則，行人闖紅燈 （ disobey/ violate traffic rules ）( run the red light)_（引起下文的過渡句）：由詞擴(kuò)句現(xiàn)雛形Part1: 1. 我市人民面臨著_Part 3（提建議） 1.(是時候

16、)我們應(yīng)該采取措施來_2. （什么樣的）措施應(yīng)該被采取來_措施一： _（可以簡單說明此做法的原因）措施二：_(注意：給出的詞匯盡量都用上)措施三：_（注意：提建議時要使用過渡詞）Part4（結(jié)尾）希望/期待Im looking forward to your reply. Part 3（提建議） 1.(是時候)我們應(yīng)該采取措施來_Dear Mayor, Im writing to give some suggestions to improve our citys transportation. At present, traffic jams have become a major prob

17、lem faced by most people of our city everyday. The number of private cars has been increasing. Whats more, some drivers disobey traffic rules, and pedestrians as well as cyclists run the red light, causing traffic chaos. All this often results in traffic jams. Dear Mayor, In my opinion, measures mus

18、t be taken to solve this problem. First, the government should encourage people to use public transport more and at the same time limit private cars. Second, more lanes and parking lots should be built. Third, its important to educate the public to obey traffic rules. I would appreciate it if you co

19、uld take my suggestion s into consideration. Im looking forward to your reply. In my opinion, measures Use public transport to help reduce the problem of traffic jams and choose the green travel.Use public transport to help 最近，一到放學(xué)，學(xué)校周圍的交通狀況便會異?；靵y。特別是來接孩子的私家車，擠得路上水泄不通。你校英文報就此向?qū)W生征集解決擁堵的良策。假如你是高一學(xué)生李華，請按下列提示用