(參考)2023年高一英語1月月考試題

1、參考2023年高一英語1月月考試題英 語 第一卷第一局部：聽力共兩節(jié)，總分值30分第一節(jié)：共5小題；每題1.5分，總分值7.5分請聽下面5段對話，選出最正確選項。Where is Katie probably now?At home. B. On her way. C. In a car shop.What is the woman worried about?Her books. B. Her friend Lisa. C. Her new dormitory.Which sport does the man like the best?Football. B. Volleyball. C.

2、 Tennis.What does the man probably want to be?An actor. B. An athlete. C. A scientist.Why didnt Mary sleep well?She had a headache. She had a stomachache. She was troubled by the noise.第二節(jié)：共15小題；每題1.5分，總分值22.5分請聽下面5段對話或獨白，選出最正確選項。請聽第6段材料，答復(fù)第6、7題。Where will the woman go for her holiday?Dalian. B. Lij

3、iang. C. Dali.How will the woman travel there?By air. B. By Train. C. By car.請聽第7段材料，答復(fù)第8、9題。What does the man think of Tina?Lazy. B. Forgetful. C. Careless.What happened to the mans notes?Alice lost them. B. Tina lost them. C. Lily lost them.請聽第8段材料，答復(fù)第10至12題。Which country will the man travel to?Th

4、ailand. B. Singapore. C. Laos.What wont the man do during the trip?Visit old villages.Do some hiking.Take a boat trip.How much will the man pay in all?2,430. B. 2,730. C. 2,830.請聽第9段材料，答復(fù)第13至16題。Why does the woman call the man?A. To ask about a party. B. To tell him her plans. C. To invite him to a

5、movie.14. Why will the mans brother throw a party?A. He wants to surprise David. B. Its his birthday next Tuesday. C. Its Davids birthday next Tuesday.15. What will the woman do this Tuesday?A. Go to the cinema.B. Go to a party.C. Read at home.16. When will the two speakers meet this Wednesday?A. At

6、 6:30 pm.B. At 7:00 pm.C. At 7:30 pm.請聽第10段材料，答復(fù)第17至20題。17. What is The Bookworm? A. A festival. B. A caf. C. A club.18. Who is Peter Hessler? A. A photographer. B. A waiter. C. A writer.19. What was the speaker excited about? A. Hearing a famous band play music. B. Hearing someone give a speech. C.

7、 Finding his favorite magazine.20. What was the speakers mistake? A. It was the wrong place. B. It was the wrong year. C. It was the wrong day.第二局部：閱讀理解共兩節(jié)，總分值40分第一節(jié)共15小題，每題2分，總分值30分閱讀以下短文，從每題所給的四個選項A、B、C和D中，選出最正確選項。21. The card above is_ A. a ticket B. an invitation C. a postcard D. an advertisemen

8、t22. The party is for_ A. the QueenB. bee watching C. a birthdayD. the National Day23. According to the card, if you are unable to go, you can . A. contact Alices motherB. return the card C. visit the MuseumD. ignore the messageB Barack Obama was born on August 4, 1961 in Honolulu, Hawaii. His fathe

9、r came to America from Kenya, which is a country in Africa. His parents, Ann and Barack, met when they were students at the University of Hawaii. Since Barack had the same name as his father, young Barack went by the nickname “Barry. In 1979, after he finished high school, Barry went to Occidental C

10、ollege in Los Angeles, California. There, he started to learn about his African roots and decided to use his African name, Barack. After two years in L.A., he went to Columbia University in New York City to study politics. After college, he moved to Chicago, Illinois, where he worked to help poor pe

11、ople in his city. He traveled to Africa to meet his grandmother and cousins for the first time. He went back many times over the years to visit with his family and learn about where he came from. At work, he met a lawyer named Michelle Robinson. They worked together in a big law firm. Then he left C

12、hicago to go to Harvard Law School in Cambridge, Massachusetts. He did very well in law school. After he was done with school, Barack moved back to Chicago and in 1992 he married Michelle. He worked as a lawyer, devoted to helping poor people for free who had been treated unfairly. He worked hard to

13、 get the people he helped to vote(投票). He made many people believe that their votes were important, and helped them feel like they could make a difference.24. Barack Obamas father was probably born in _. AHawaiiBCaliforniaCIllinoisDKenya25. Which of the following is the right order according to the

14、text? Getting married to Michelle. Travelling to Africa to meet his grandmother Going to Harvard Law School Going to Columbia University Working in a big law firm ABCD26. How did Obama get people to vote? ABy cheating them to do so. BBy making a difference to people. CBy showing them the importance

15、of their votes. DBy helping poor people who treat others unfairly.27. According to the text, which of the following words can best describe Barack Obama? AHumorousBPoliteCBraveDKind-heartedCt know is that their boots are a breeding(繁殖的) place for bacteria and cause foot problems. Doctors believe the

16、 boots, which are particularly popular among young teenage girls, are leading to a rise in the number of people suffering pains in their feet and knees. Dr. Ian Drysdale，head of the British College of Osteopathic Medicine，believes because the foot does not get the proper support on the inside，it wil

17、l lead to more ankle，knee，hip and back problems. “t mean its good or right， he said, “The particular problem with this type of footwear is that it is unsupported. Its a slipper. You wouldnt normally expect to be doing outdoor activities from something thats not a good idea. “plastic and developing w

18、hen they are growing. “ If that structure is developing in an inappropriate way, he said, “then the ultimate structure will be deformed Mike O, Neil U, a consultant surgeon, said, “As the foot slides around, you get wear and tear (磨損on the joints on the inside of the foot. The ankle is in the wrong

19、position, the leg bone also changes position and you get an abnormal movement in the pelvis, which leads to back problems. UGG Australia who makes the designer version of the boots, told The Daily Mirror that their boots are “ rather than “performance footwear and consumers should be aware(意識到) of “

20、knockoffs仿制品)which lack reinforced heels in their boots.28. Teenage girls prefer to wear UGG boots because of the following except_29. According to Dr. Ian Drysdale，_ A. there is a possibility that bacteria will multiply in UGG boots B. wearing UGG boots will lead to more ankle and toe problems C. i

21、ts not a good idea to wear boots like UGG outside all the time D. teenage girls bones are plastic enough to wear UGG boots30. The underlined word “deformed is closest in meaning to_ A. shaped B. strengthened C. reformed D. damaged31. Which of the following can be the best title for the text? A. The

22、Unique Design of UGG Boots B. The Popularity of UGG Boots C. Harm of UGG Boots D. Benefits of UGG BootsD One of the worlds richest men has taken a close interest in one of mans most basic functions: visiting the toiletBill Gates charitable organization, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, is look

23、ing for inventors to design the toilet of the future, which, they hope, would improve sanitation公共環(huán)境衛(wèi)生for millions of people around the world. So, whats wrong with the traditional flush(水沖) toilet? Firstly, it wastes a huge amount of potential drinking waterSecondly, they are more likely to cause po

24、llutionThis is a real problem in many areas of the developing world, where, according to United Nations reports, unsafe sanitation causes half of all diseasesYounger people are particularly at riskIllnesses which cause diarrhea (腹瀉) are responsible for the deaths of about 15 million children a yearF

25、inally, standard toilets simply arent accessible in poor areas. 28 designs were displayed at the Toilet Fair in Seattle, USA recentlyAmong them was one which turned human waste into electricity using microwaves, another which changed human waste into charcoal, and yet another which used urine (尿) fo

26、r flushing But the winner was a solar-powered design which made hydrogen gas and electricityThe team from the California Institute of Technology (CIT) picked up a prize of $ 100,000. But clearly Bill Gates doesnt feel hes flushing money down the toiletAfter the Seattle event he said, “We couldnt be

27、happier with the response weve gotten, Gates has even promised $370 million more to the future toilet projectThey hope to test more designs over the next three years32. Why is Bill Gates paying people to invent new toilets? A. He is concerned about energy saving.B. He is concerned about peoples heal

28、th benefits.C. He wants to earn a profit from the invention.D. He just wants to raise peoples awareness of invention.33. Which of the following statements about Bill Gates ideal toilet is true? A. It should work with running water.B. It should not depend on electricity.C. It should be equipped with

29、a septic tank.D. It needs no money to operate properly.34. If people flush money down the toilet, they are _. A. showing off their wealth B. angry with their working conditionsC. wasting money for nothing D. expressing their great determination35. What can we infer from the passage?A. Bill Gates is

30、wasting money on the project.B. Bill Gates standards are too high.C. There will be more design next year.D. Bill Gates is satisfied with the progress of the project.第二節(jié)共5小題；每題2分，總分值10分根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出填入空白處的最正確選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。How to reduce StressMany people around the world suffer from stress in mode

31、rn times. Sometimes stress is a temporary(暫時的) condition or related to ones environment. At other times it is more severe, and perhaps the professional treatment is required. 36 Accept your stress. 37 But it means that youre aware of what is causing your stress and what you need to avoid. Accepting

32、does not mean ignoring, but rather than you understand the origin of your stress. Realize that your stress is a healthy respond to stimuli(刺激物). So it can be dealt with in a proper way. 38 Sometimes, a stressful situation is just a matter of perspective. Instead of focusing on the negative and the p

33、roblems that are causing you stress, concentrate on the positives. When you change your viewpoint, you can change your level of stress altogether. Do your best to see things in a positive light, and avoid cynicism at all costs. 39 Often times, stress arises from feeling overwhelmed(壓垮的). Use a plann

34、er to keep track of your “to-do lists. Being organized and getting your priorities(優(yōu)先事項) straight can help you break responsibilities down into manageable pieces and focus on the things that really matter to you. Staying on top of chores and errands will keep you in a positive mindset, and help you

35、get more things done in the long run.Learn to say no. You cannot do everything you are asked. 40 Indeed, the more you promise and dont deliver, the less people will think of you as being nice; rather, theyll consider youre not trustworthy, knowing that youll drop the ball at the last minute. Instead

36、, be wise and learn to say no politely but firmly and always know that there isnt a chance at all that youll get the thing done.A. Be better organized.B. Rethink about your problem. C. It is important to take a positive attitude.D. It may seem unwise to admit your stress.E. Why do you keep pretendin

37、g that you can?F. The following tips can help you reduce stress.G. You can turn to someone else for help when necessary.第三局部：語言知識運用共兩節(jié)，總分值45分第一節(jié)：完型填空共20小題；每題1.5分，總分值30分 閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的 四個選項A、B、C和D中，選出可以填入空白處的最正確選項。 As a young boy, I struggled to achieve tasks that came 43 to others. I had problems

38、with writing, reading and especially speaking. I didnt talk the way that 44 kids did and did not respond to questions or stay alert (警覺的) to my surroundings. My reading was poor 45 with teachers helping me, and my speech was hard to 46 . My writing was not at the 47 it should have been. Even simple

39、things like knowing my left from my right or being able to snap(彈) my fingers were 48 . My mother 49 all my challenges and as a professor with a PH.D, decided to 50 the situation early in my development. She didnt want me to 51 . After a while, we did indeed get over all the problems that had 52 me.

40、 She spent hours every day 53 me everything I needed to know, determined to help me learn. 54 her I would not be anywhere close to the level I am now. In addition, she gave 55 for my life. She told me what to do and what not to do. Her expectations have always been high 56 she knows that I can do it

41、. For that, I thank her. She would not allow her son to be incapable. She never 57 on me, and to this day she tells me education is a must. I will be a 58 person if I continue to follow her lead. She encourages me to study hard for my 59 and attend college.41. Aeverything Bnothing Canything Dsomethi

42、ng 42. Amind Bbrain Cfeelings Dwork 43. Asmooth Bstrong CfrequentDeasy45. Ajust Bever Ceven Donly 46. Ahear Bwrite Cread Dunderstand 47. Alevel Blength Cspeed Ddegree 48. Aproblems Bexcuses Cworries Dduties 49. Asuffered Bobserved Cremoved Dexperienced 50. Astudy Bfind Cchange Dkeep 51. Afight Bstru

43、ggle Cdie Dleave 52. Amissed BattractedCafforded Dtroubled 53. Ateaching Bgiving Csupporting Dreminding 54. AWithout BExcept CBesides DBeyond 55. Ainformation Badvice Cpromise Dpermission 56. Abefore Bthough Cbecause Dunless 57. Aset up Bgave up Cpushed up Dlooked up 58. Arich Bfamous Csuccessful Dp

44、owerful 59. Atraining Bgrades Cexperiments Dmoney 60. Awoman Bdoctor Csister Dteacher第二卷第三局部：語言知識運用共兩節(jié)，總分值45分第二節(jié)共10小題；每題1.5分，總分值15分閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入適當(dāng)內(nèi)容不多于2個單詞或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。 Its not often that a tomato 61 (describe) as so sweet that “whenever people see it they just want to hug it, but this is not an ordi

45、nary piece of fruit. The heart-shaped tomato was grown by a retired clock 62 (make), Rod Matless, who said he was shocked when he noticed it in his greenhouse while inspecting his latest product. Mr. Matless, who suffered a heart attack a few years ago, was so 63 (astonish) by the fruit that he deci

46、ded to sell it at auction (拍賣) and donate the money to the British Heart Foundation. The 2.26 oz tomato was bought 64 the price of 16 on eBay by a woman from Wales, 65 plan was to give it to someone special. Mr. Matless said, “I hope it will do someone somewhere 66 bit of good. Its very sweetwheneve

47、r people see the tomato they just want to hug 67 . But with the tomatos freshness as a key factor, Mr. Matless was up against the clock to deliver it to its new owner before rot set in. He said, “I didnt want to send someone something horrible. I probably could have raised a bit 68 (much) money with

48、 more time but I was worried about it. It will 69 (certain) make a nice present for a loved one. I hope that he or she will like it. Ive really enjoyed 70 (grow) this very special tomato.第四局部：寫作共兩節(jié)，總分值35分第一節(jié)：短文改錯共10小題；每題1分，總分值10分 假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個