四川省眉山市崇仁中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析

1、四川省眉山市崇仁中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Im sorry that I didnt work out this problem.Its_ our ability. I didnt figure it out, either.A. over B. aboveC. within D. beyond參考答案：D考查介詞。A. over越過(guò)，多于； . above高于；C. within 在之內(nèi)；. beyond超過(guò)，超出范圍。句意：-很抱歉我算不出這個(gè)問(wèn)題。-這超出了我們的能力，我也算不出。選。2. I really dont know _ I had my money stol

2、en.A. when was it that B. that it was when C. where it was that D. it was where that參考答案：C3. Some aspects(方面) of a teachers job _ be tiring, and teachers often _ work at inconvenient hours.A. can; must B. may; can C. can; have to D. have to; must參考答案：C4. Computers in offices and homes since 1970sAha

3、ve been used Bhad been used Cwas Dhas been used參考答案：A5. Sea water _ many minerals, salt _. A. contains, included B. contains, including C. includes, contained D. contains, contained參考答案：A6. -Help! Help! Police- _, Sir. Whats the trouble?A. Calm down B. Be quiet C. Shut your mouth D. So rude參考答案：A略7.

4、 The father as well as his three children _ skating on the freezing river every Sunday in winter. A. is going B. go C. goes D. are going 參考答案：C8. We visited the British Museum in London _ was built more than a hundred years ago.A. where B. whenC. which D. what參考答案：C【詳解】考查定語(yǔ)從句。句意：我們參觀了倫敦的大英博物館，它建于一百多

5、年前。此處the British Museum做先行詞，指物，在后面的定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，所以用that或which，故選C?！军c(diǎn)睛】分析定語(yǔ)從句關(guān)鍵抓住兩點(diǎn)：第一、找準(zhǔn)先行詞；第二、看先行詞在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分。先行詞往往為名詞或代詞，如本題中先行詞為名詞the British Museum，指物，再分析先行詞the British Museum在定語(yǔ)從句中所作的成分，將先行詞the British Museum帶到從句中可知，只能作主語(yǔ)，確定關(guān)系詞為that或which，故選C。9. Ten years ago the population of our village was_ that

6、 of theirs.A. as twice large as B. twice as large as C. twice as much as D. as twice much as參考答案：B10. Howard Beach is a mostly white neighborhood that is perhaps best known for a racial incident, _ a group of white teens caused the death of a black man.A. where B. what C. which D. when參考答案：A考查定語(yǔ)從句。句

7、意：霍華德海灘是一個(gè)以白人為主的社區(qū)，最出名的可能是種族事件，在這個(gè)事件中一群白人少年導(dǎo)致了一個(gè)黑人的死亡。先行詞是racial incident，在定語(yǔ)從句中作狀語(yǔ)，指在這個(gè)事件中。故選關(guān)系副詞where.11. The in the mountain village struck most of the visitors.A. scenesB. spaceC. absenceD. flight參考答案：A12. The picture _ on the wall is painted by my nephew. A. having hung B. hanging C. hangs D. b

8、eing hung參考答案：B 解析：本題考察現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)。hanging為不及物動(dòng)詞hang的現(xiàn)在分詞，和on the wall組成短語(yǔ)，修飾picture,在這里表示一種狀態(tài)。 13. The book Rob had looked forward to _ him yesterday and he was very excited.A. reaching B. has reached C. had reached D. reached參考答案：D14. -John wants to see you today. -I would rather he _tomorrow than t

9、oday. A. come B. has come C. should come D. came 參考答案：D15. I travel to Huayang by subway every day, _ do many young men who live in central city.A. as B. which C. when D. though參考答案：A二、 完型填空16. Nowadays robots can not only talk and dance, but also answer your questions in English. They are “ 41 ”. T

10、he following is the first China-made “beauty” 42 .A new 168-cm high “beauty” robot who has not yet been 43 looks wonderful in a red wedding 44 . She can act as a tour guide, a receptionist, 45 a hostess.Her face 46 the beautiful facial characteristics of many girls. And her eyes can move.“The robot

11、is the first human simulation(仿真) 47 in China, and she is 48 with the most advanced voice and movement control technologies and 49 communicate with humans,” said Li Chengrong, chief 50 of the robot, who works for the Chinese Academy of Science Institute of Automation. “She replies 51 if you praise h

12、er by saying You are so 52 .”The sentences that the robot can understand and say are 53 at present. “We will improve her in the future, to make her talk 54 with human beings,” Li said. 55 the “beauty” will work as a receptionist and tour guide in Sichuan Science Museum, she has been programmed to 56

13、 the southwestern dialect that is popular in inland Sichuan Province.Li said the lab 57 for designing and making the robot was 300,000 yuan (37,500 U.S.dollars). The robot is equipped with interactive technologies. It is 58 to the most advanced robot in the worldAsimo, 59 by Japanese auto-maker Hond

14、a. Asimo, 60 can walk at a speed of one mile per hour and climb up and down stairs, costs about one million U.S.dollars.41. A. receptionistsB. hostessesC. beautiesD. guides42. A. robotB. cushion C.carpetD. fingernail43. A. inventedB. designedC. madeD. named44. A. dressB. clothesC. shoes D. skirt45.

15、A. orB. and C. butD. so46. A. containsB. includes C. connects D. combines47. A. oneB. thisC. thatD. it48. A. desiredB. piledC. equippedD. scanned49. A. mustB. canC. shouldD. may50. A. designerB. declarerC. juniorD. haircutter51. A. Go aheadB. Thank youC. SorryD.With pleasure52. A. holyB. prettyC. el

16、egantD. outgoing53. A. developedB. complicatedC. limitedD. improved54. A. happilyB. slowlyC. particularlyD. freely55. A. SinceB. If C. UnlessD. When56. A. studyB. speakC. ignoreD. understand57. A. payB. priceC. costD. work58. A. familiarB. similarC. oppositeD. reasonable59. A. producedB. obeyedC. en

17、viedD. tested60. A. whichB. whereC. whenD. who參考答案：CADAA DACBA BBCDA BCBAD三、 閱讀理解17. I lived in a big city. Its noisy and dirty and I got very tried. At the weekends I like to leave the city and get some fresh air and a good rest. A few weekends ago I decided to see my parents. I was really looking

18、forward to it.My parents live a long way away. I went to see them with James, a friend, and we drove down on Friday night. In the middle of the trip it began to rain. The roads became very wet and it was difficult to drive. We arrived home just after midnight, feeling tired. The next morning it was

19、still raining. James took his car to the local garage which was very good.In the afternoon the weather became better. We wanted to go for a drive. My parents lent us their car. That was no good. Their car didnt work! We rang the garage. “Oh, no.” they said, “your car wont be ready until tomorrow.” S

20、o it wasnt possible to go for a drive. We decided to play a word game. When we didnt agree about a word we looked for a dictionary. It wasnt there. Suddenly my mother remembered. “I lent it to your sister. She took it with her when she left.” The word game wasnt any good without a dictionary.On Sund

21、ay my mother dropped a suitcase on her foot and we had to hire a taxi to take her to hospital. When James and I drove back we got stuck in a traffic jam. Next time I want to have a rest. Ill stay in the city!59. At the weekends I usually _. A. stay in the cityB. visit another cityC. go to the countr

22、yD. play with my children60. My parents live _. A. in a long streetB. far from the city C. near where I liveD. with me61. We arrived _.A. in the afternoonB. on Sunday morningC. in the middle of the nightD. right now62. My weekend was _. A. restfulB. successfulC. wonderful D. tiring參考答案：59-62 CBCD略18

23、. When I was a kid, I always used to wonder how on earth my father could work outside in the winterwithout a coat, even when it was -20. I would ask, “Arent you cold, Dad?” “No,” hed reply, “Im not cold-working too hard to be cold.”O(jiān)nce when I was quite young, perhaps five or so, I went ice-fishing

24、with Dad. It was a bright,clear day-and bitterly cold.After wed been out on the ice for a little while, my feet started getting cold.“Daddy, my feet are cold.” I said.“Walk around. Make some circles in the snow and see how many differentpictures on the ground you can make. That will get your feet wa

25、rm.” He saidI still remember thinking at that time, “How can that make my feet warm? Something must be wrong with Dads mind.But he was my father, after all. So I kept walking drawing lines and circles in the snow. Very soon I was having so much fun working in the snow. I forgot about my feet being c

26、old.Now, all these years later, I know, too, from personal experience how my father was able to take hiscoat off and work outside in the winter wearing just a shirt, a cap and gloves. Because I do it, too. “Arentyou cold?” my husband asked one winter day. “No,” I replied. “Im not cold-working too ha

27、rd to be cold.” I hope my husband has decided Im both tough and smart. But I guess quite a bit of the time he thinksIm foolish.Now, wherever Dad is in that great big farm in the sky-Im sure he cant help but smile whenever I take mycoat off while Im working outside in the winter.21. When the authors feet felt cold, her father advised her to _.A. go home alone