初中三大從句復習課件

1、關(guān)于初中三大從句復習第1頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四Summary:1. 連接詞1)陳述句用_引導，并且可以_。2)一般疑問句用_引導。3)特殊疑問句用_引導，比如what, when等。2. 詞序從句必須用_語序。3. 時態(tài)1)主句用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)，從句用_ 時態(tài)。 2)主句用一般過去時態(tài)，從句用_ 時態(tài)。3)如果賓語從句所陳述的是客觀真理，從句用_ 時態(tài)。that省略if/ whether特殊疑問詞(正常）陳述句根據(jù)實際需要用相應的過去一般現(xiàn)在Summary賓語從句第2頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四賓語從句考題演練-Excuse me

2、. Can you tell me ? A. where is the zooB. where the zoo is C. where does the zoo2. I want to know you will come back at 8:00 tomorrow. A. thatB. whenC. whether3. The teacher told us that . A. light travels faster than sound B. light traveled faster than sound C. sound traveled faster than light第3頁，共

3、39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四1. This is the film (which/that) I saw last Saturday.2. Juliet is a beautiful woman who/that comes from a noble family.3. China is a country whose history is very long.定語從句 （Summary） 人/物whose（的）人whom人who人/物,人+物that物which先行詞關(guān)系詞注意：關(guān)系代詞做 時可以省略關(guān)系代詞做 時不可以省略 賓語主語第4頁，共39頁，2022年，5月

4、20日，11點40分，星期四Summarize: 只能用that引導定語從句的幾種情況1)先行詞被序數(shù)詞或形容詞最高級所修飾時。2）先行詞被the only,the very,the same,the last修飾時。3)先行詞是不定代詞all,few,little,much,something,nothing,anything等.4）先行詞被all,any,every,each,few,little,no,some等修飾。5）先行詞既有人又有物時。第5頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四第6頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四定語從句考題演練The

5、 foreigner visited our school is from Britain. A. whichB. whoC. /2. They lived in houses which often old, cold or unsafe. A. areB. wereC. was3. This the classroom window is broken. A. thatB. whoseC. which4. Even teachers cant understand some expressions their students use in daily life. A. whoB. tha

6、tC. whom第7頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四Dear mother,Thank you for loving me. I cant find any word that can describe your love.Mothers Day is coming soon. But I dont know what I can do for you. Im busy with the things that every American cares about. So Ive decided to write you a letter. It seems I ne

7、ver write to you before. This is the only thing that I can think of.Thank you for teaching me about right and wrong. Thank you for the happiest time that you have spent with me. Thank you for the first story that youve told to me. Thank you for understanding the people and speeches that come to you.

8、I will always love you, mama!Obama123456第8頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四 狀語從句 狀語從句的分類1. I will call you when I see him. _狀語從句。2. If you try it, you will like it. _狀語從句。3. Where there is water, there is life. _狀語從句。4. Because he likes the game, he works hard. _狀語從句。5. He works hard so that he can win.

9、_ 狀語從句。 6. Even though he wins, he is not happy. _狀語從句。7. They tried their best, so they won._狀語從句。 時間條件地點原因目的讓步結(jié)果第9頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四狀語從句 summary:1.由if, when, as soon as, until, unless等引導的狀語從句中，主句用_，從句用_。2. 口訣： 。 3. because與so, though/although與but_在同一個句子里使用。4. so that與sothatso that引導 狀語從

10、句,“以便于”sothat 引導 狀語從句“如此以至于” 一般將來時主將從一（現(xiàn)）一般現(xiàn)在時不能目的結(jié)果第10頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四狀語從句考題演練You will fail you study hard. A. althoughB. unlessC. if2. You must speak loudly . A. so that everyone can hear you clearlyB. so everybody that can hear you clearlyC. in order to everyone can hear you clearly3

11、. The story is we all laughed. A. so funny thatB. so that funny C. so boring that4. Although it rained hard, they had a good time. A. butB. soC. /第11頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四難點突破1If 引導的條件狀語從句和賓語從句的區(qū)別當if意思為 時，引導賓語從句；當if意思為 時，引導狀語從句；Eg:I dont know if tomorrow. If it , I will stay at home. it will

12、rain, will rainB. it rains, rains it will rain, rains 如果是否是否，賓從如果，狀從第12頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四難點突破2when引導的時間狀語從句和賓語從句的區(qū)別當when 意思為 時，引導賓語從句；當when意思為 時，引導狀語從句；Eg:I dont know when he tomorrow. When he , I will tell you. will come, will comeB. comes, comesC.will come, comes 當時何時何時，賓從當，狀從第13頁，共39頁，

13、2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四考點過關(guān) 基礎(chǔ)過關(guān) ()1. Mr Smith _is smoking is looking for _ he lost yesterday. A. whom; which B. who; what C. that; who D. which; where()2. The English-Chinese dictionary _ my father bought for me many years ago is still of great value. A. whose B. when Cwho D. thatB D第14頁，共39頁，2022年，

14、5月20日，11點40分，星期四()3. Could you tell me_？ Id like to take part in it. On July 5th. A. when will the fashion show be held B. when the fashion show will be held C. where will the fashion show be held D. where the fashion show will be heldB 第15頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四()4. The light in his office is

15、 still on. Do you know _？ In order to prepare for tomorrows meeting. A. if he works hard B. why he stays up so late C. why is he so busyD. when he will stop workingB 解析賓語從句用陳述語序，且答語中in order to表目的，所以引導詞應用why，故選B。第16頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四()5. We will go for a picnic if it _ tomorrow. A. doesnt

16、 rain B. wasnt rainy C. wont rain D. wasnt raining()6. A true friend can see the pain in your eyes _ everyone else believes the smile on your face. A. while B. because C. before D. untilA A 第17頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四中考透視 ()1. 2013濰坊 The man _is talking to our teacher is Bettys father. A. which

17、 B. whom C. who D. whatC 解析句意為“正在和我們老師談話的那個人是貝蒂的爸爸”。先行詞是人，故排除A和D項，關(guān)系詞在定語從句中作主語，所以選C。第18頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四()2. 2013威海 Could you tell me _？ Look! He is playing basketball over there. A. where Scot is B. what is Scot doing C. how Scot did it D. why Scot is doing it A 第19頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11

18、點40分，星期四()3. 2013南寧 Could you tell me how long _？ For two weeks. A. have you borrowed this book B. you have borrowed this book C. you have kept this book Dhave you kept this bookC 解析賓語從句必須用陳述語序，故排除A和D項；for two weeks必須與延續(xù)性動詞連用，故答案選C項。第20頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四()4. 2012廣東 If our government _ att

19、ention to controlling food safety now, our health _ in danger. Awont pay; is Bdoesnt pay; is Cwont pay; will be Ddoesnt pay; will be()5. 2012揚州 Zhang Lili is considered as the most beautiful teacher _ gave her love to her students in danger. Awho Bthat Cwhom DwhichDB第21頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四(

20、)1. I dont know if he _. He will come if it _. Acomes; wont rain Bwill come; doesnt rain Ccomes; doesnt rain Dwill come; wont rainB 語法專練 第22頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四()2. Jim doesnt understand _. Awhich is the way to the museum Bwhy his wife always goes shopping Cwhat is the way to the museum D.

21、why does she always go shopping()3. I didnt know _ they could pass the exam or not. A. that Bwhat Cwhich DwhetherBD第23頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四()4. Could you tell us how long _？ About three days. Adoes the sports meeting last Bthe sports meeting last Cwill the sports meeting last Dthe sports mee

22、ting will last()5. Im waiting for the mail. Do you know _ it will arrive? Usually it comes by 4：00 pm. Ahow Bwhere Cwhen DwhatDC 第24頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四()6. Everyone knows that the earth _ around the sun. Amoves Bwas moving Cmoved Dis moved()7. Mr King didnt know _ . Awhen does his son come

23、 home Bwhen his son comes home Cwhen did his son come home Dwhen his son came homeA D 解析 “地球繞著太陽轉(zhuǎn)”是自然現(xiàn)象，無論主句是什么時態(tài)，從句都用一般現(xiàn)在時。 第25頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四()8. Do you know _during the coming summer holiday? Awhat will Tom do Bwhat did Tom do Cwhat Tom will do Dwhat Tom did()9. The teacher asked me

24、 _I needed any help. Awhether Bthat Cwhat DWhich()10. 2013萊蕪 Fathers Day is coming. Im thinking about _ Awhat present I gave him Bwhere we had a big meal Chow I will give him a surprise Dif I planned a party for himCAC第26頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四()11. 2013宜昌 Could you tell me _？ To get ready for

25、 the High School Entrance Exam. Awhat he is busy Bwhy he stays up Cif he is worried Dwhere he can pass the examB解析賓語從句要用陳述語序。根據(jù)句意“熬夜是為了準備中考”可以判斷選B。 第27頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四()12. Please tell me_. I have some gifts for him. Ahow has Robert come Bwhere Robert is Cwhen will Robert leave Dwhat do

26、es Robert like()13. 2013玉林 It is so noisy here that I cant hear _. Could you please say it again? No problem. Awhat you say Bwhat do you say Cwhat you said Dwhat did you sayB C 第28頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四()14. 2013徐州 Could you tell me_ yesterday? Because my bike was broken on my way here. A. wh

27、y you came late B. why do you come late C. why you come late D. why did you come late()15. The teacher asked us _. Awhen did I finish my work B. why didnt we tell him about it earlier Cwhat we were interested in D. where we are going to have our lunchAC第29頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四()16. Could you

28、 tell me how long _ the football club? Ayou have joined Bhave you joined Cyou have been in Dhave you been in()17. 2013內(nèi)江 I dont know if he _ to the English corner, but Ill ask him about that when he _ to the class. Agoes; will come Bwill go; will come Cgoes; comes Dwill go; comesC D 解析賓語從句必須用陳述語序，故排

29、除B、D項； join不能與表示一段時間的時間狀語連用，故選C。 第30頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四()18. She spoke _ quietly that I could hardly hear her. Avery B. too Csuch DSo()19. They develop their skills _ they can do things better and better. Ahowever Bbecause Csince Dso thatD D 解析 sothat 意為“如此以至于”，so 用來修飾形容詞或副詞，such也能構(gòu)成這一句型，但

30、such 用來修飾名詞。 第31頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四()20. My father came back home while I _ TV with my mother. Aam watching Bwas watching Cwere watching Dwatched()21. Do you know when she _ back? Sorry, I dont know.Ill call you when she _ back. Acomes; comes Bcomes; will come Cwill come; comes Dwill come;

31、 will comeBC第32頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四()22. Mr Morgan is still energetic, _ he is over 80 now. Aso Bbecause Calthough Dwhen()23. _ John was watching TV，his wife was cooking. AAfter BWhile CBefore DAs soon as()24. I dont like to go to Larrys home, _ Im afraid of his scary dog. Aunless Bif Cthou

32、gh DbecauseCBD第33頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四()25. Mike didnt go to bed _ he finished his homework. Awhile Bbecause Cif Duntil()26. You should put the book back _ you found it. Athere Bwhat Cwhere D. if()27. Its _ nice weather _ all of us want to go to the park. Aso; that Btoo; to Cas; as Dsuch; th

33、atDCD第34頁，共39頁，2022年，5月20日，11點40分，星期四()28. _ the boy failed the Maths exam again, _ he didnt give up. ABecause; so BBecause; / CAlthough; but DAlthough; /()29. Ill go to see my aunt as soon as I _ Beijing. Areach to Barrive in Cwill reach Dwill arrive in ()30. You cant borrow books from the school library before you _ your student card. Agot Bwill get Cget Dge