一般過去時和現在完成時練習題-含答案

1、(完整)一般過去時現在完成時練-答案一般過去時現在完成時習題1. 用 already 或 1) taken down the old pictures _ ？ No， they havent_ _.2) of have finished our compositions _ 。3） said he hadnt the exhibition _ _。B.用 since for1) have five _ beginning of 2) Liao has been in hospital _ _ _last week.3) I have stayed at aunts _two weeks.C。

2、have gone 或 have been2 Is your father in? No, he _ _ 。 _he _ there before Yes， he _ there times3） asked me if I_ _ to before.I told that I wanted to go there for a visit as _ _ never _ _ to before. 2。 擇填空(完整)一般過去時現在完成時練-答案1.Mother _me a coat 。 I _ it It me well。 A。 had madehave tried B. madehave tri

3、edC。 has madetried D. tried2 “He _to horses already”. “When _ he ？” “ Last year “ A. learnedhas B. learnedC. learned D。 has learneddid3.Tom _up into the tree. Look, he _ high up there !A. gotis B. climbed C. was D climbedis4。_ you _ the text ? ， we _ it two hours ago 。A。 Didcopydid B. copiedC。 Havec

4、opieddid D。 Did copyhad5。 “Why _ _ angry ? “Because _ at her just A. getshouted B。 shoutedC. gethas shouted D. hasgothas 6. _you _ the before Where _ you _ it ?A. seendidsee B. seedidwatch(完整)一般過去時現在完成時練-答案C。 Haveseenhaveseen D. seeseen7。You _ waiting two 。 I _ for you since fiveA. waited B。 keptwai

5、tedC. waited D have have waited8.Where _ John _ ？ To the library。 _ there for hour 。 A.hasbeenhas gone B. beenC. gowent 。 didbewent9._ baby still _ ？ ， _ cryingA. criedhas stopped B。 IscryingstoppedC。 Did crystopped D。 Iscryinghas 10。 _ the _ here quite many years.A。 knewhave lived B. knewliveC. liv

6、ed D. knowlive11. _ you ever _ America ？ Yes, have.A。 Havegone to B. Havegone inC. to D. Have been in(完整)一般過去時現在完成時練-答案12。 My brother _college for over three years.A。 has to B. has been toC。 has in D has been at13。He _ the Army by the end of 1989. He _ in army since then. A. joinedis B. joined beenC

7、。 had joinedis D。 had joined has been14。 By time I _ back they _ ten satellites.A。 camehave sent B camehad sentC. sent D。 comesent15. over five lessons by seven oclock。 Then he _ a rest。A。 wenttook B. had takenC。 had gonetook D. gonehad taken16。 We _ out by that time that _ a spy for long time 。A。 h

8、ad foundhad been B. had foundwasC。 found been D. found17。 Before the news _ him, _ know about it 。(完整)一般過去時現在完成時練-答案A。 reacheshas B。 had gotC. reachedgot D had reachedgot18。 _ a second letter I _ from 。A。 wroteheard B。 wrotehad heardC. writtenheard D. writtenhear19. People _ the soldiers _ fighting.

9、A. had stopped B. said stoppedC。 saystopped D。 saidhad stopped20。 We _ in good harvest because we _ enough rain.A. didnt gethad B. gothad hadC. had D. gothadnt had21。 They _ for five hours when they _ in 。 A. arrived B。 had flownhad arrivedC。 flewhad arrived had flownarrived22. _ that it _ for two d

10、ays by day.A. has rained B。 sayshad rained(完整)一般過去時現在完成時練-答案C. had rained D. saidrained23. _ there since the year before, _ them 。A。 had workedknew B. workedhad knownC. workedknew D. workedhad known24。 He _ angry because he _ for a long 。A。 had got waited B. gotwaitedC。 had gotwaited D。 gothad waite

11、d25。 have the “Titanic already.-When _ you _ it?-The before yesterday.A。 have； seen B. will seeC。 did； D did； 26。 Mr Black _ in since years ago.A. lived B has lived C lives D. is going to live27。 We _ trees last Sunday. So we _ over ，000 trees there 。A。 planted； planted B. planted； have planted(完整)一

12、般過去時現在完成時練-答案C。 have planted; planted D. have planted； have planted練習答案：1.A。 1) yet yet 2 ） already 3 yetB ） since 2) since 3) sinceC ） have been has gone, Has, been, has been 3) have 2. BDACA ADBDC CDDBC ABCDB DCADC BB現完成時與一般過去時的區(qū)別現完成時與一般過去時都表示“動作已經發(fā)生不同點在于：（1）現在完成時強調這動作與現在的關系，即對現在產的結果、影響等，而一般過去時表示過

13、去的事實，不表示和現在關系。He has learned French for three years。他學語已經三年了。 He learned French for three years.他曾經學過年語Who has taken bag？ I couldn find it。誰拿走了我的包？找不到了？ He cleaned the house yesterday。他昨天打過 The room is clean, for he has cleaned already。間很干凈，因為他已經打過了 （2)現在完成時不可表過去的時間副詞連用， 而般過去時則可以。 He has washing yes

14、terday. He did washing yesterday。 他昨天洗衣服了。already 多用于肯定句表示一事實 意為 已經 早1.He had been released already since then.自之后他就被釋放.（肯定句）2.Weve already had the exam.我已考過試了。（肯定句）(完整)一般過去時現在完成時練-答案yet 則多用否定句、疑問，意為 還、尚迄今、到那1.Have you got it yet？（疑句）你白了么/你收到了么？2。I havent had my car repaired yet and I anxiously need

15、 to repair 。我還沒修車，我急需修好它。否定句現完成時和一般過去時所表示的動作都發(fā)生在過去，但它所調的重點不現完成時側重于對現在的影響而般過去時側重于某一動作發(fā)生在過去 某時間或某段時間，即現在完成時側重于現在的結果，而般去時側重于動作發(fā)生的時間。例如： I have seen the film.我過這部電影。(現 在仍記得電影的內) I saw the film three days ago。三前我看了這部電.（強調是三天前，而不是別的什么時候看的電影） Mr Green has bought a new computer.格先生買了一臺新電腦重點是林生現在有了一臺新腦 Green bought a new computer yesterday.格先生昨天買了一臺新電腦調的是格林先生買新電腦的時間是昨) 2。 時間狀語不同現完成時常與 already, yet， just， ever, never, before 等副詞以及“for+段時間,“since+過時/從句等時狀語連用；而般過去時