2022-2023學年新教材高中英語Unit5OntheroadSectionⅣWriting書寫明信片學案外研版必修第二冊

1、 Section Writing書寫明信片Step 文本研讀.框架建構：整體理解1Look at the postcard and youll find that the text consists of _， _， _ and _2The passage is about the authors experiences during _.文本剖析：特色表達PostcardGreetingHi Emma，Main bodyIm having a really great time in Yunnan, China! At the moment, were at the foot of Yulo

2、ng Snow Mountain. Tomorrow were going to visit the famous old town of Lijiang.CloseIve got to go, but miss you a lot.SignatureAlice.識記下列短語1have a really great time過得非?？鞓?at the moment 在目前3spend time doing sth. 花費時間做某事Step Writing a postcard文體介紹明信片是簡化的書信表達形式。通常情況下，明信片容許寫字的空間有限，這就要求寫信人語言簡潔，同時又要把意思表達清楚

3、。首先，我們要搞清楚寫明信片的目的，這樣才能寫出條理清晰的明信片。一般來說，明信片的書寫有以下幾個目的：(1)告知別人自己旅游的狀況；(2)告知別人自己的新住址；(3)寄送節(jié)日祝福；(4)傳達想念；(5)詢問對方近況；(6)告知一些必要信息。 在書寫明信片之前，我們要確定這張明信片的主要目的是什么，確定以后，就可以開始寫了。由于明信片并不是非常正式的文字載體，我們在書寫的時候可以隨意一些，但還是要注意以下幾點：(1)開頭和結尾可以按照自己喜好隨意稱呼；(2)正文按照明信片的書寫目的力求言簡意賅；(3)明信片書寫空間有限，不要寫太多信息，盡量使用短句型；(4)標點符號的使用可以隨意一些；(5)對

4、于明信片上的關鍵信息，可以用大寫或者下劃線突出顯示。篇章結構通常明信片的背面分兩欄，一欄用于書寫，一欄用于填寫收信人的人名和地址(注意要先寫收信人的姓名，再寫收信人的地址，右上角貼上郵票)。一般的明信片書寫格式如下：(1)日期；(2)稱呼；(3)開頭語：表明收到對方來信或者說明寫信的目的；(4)正文：明信片的主體，用于傳達信息和表達自己的思想感情。一般只有一兩小段；(5)結束語：常用以表達希望對方回信或其他要求；(6)結尾客套語及署名：客套語常為Love，Yours sincerely(或Sincerely yours)，Yours等，注意后面須用逗號。常用表達(1)稱呼Hi ，/Dear ，

5、(2)正文(以旅游明信片為例)Ive been in. for.At the moment, Im at.The weather is.Im going to.(3)結束語Bye for now.Take care.Hope to hear from you soon.Im looking/Looking forward to your reply.Please write to me as soon as possible.See you soon.Please contact me at your earliest convenience.實踐應用假定你是李華，今年暑假你去了杭州西溪濕地公

6、園，請把你的經歷寫一封明信片給你的美國朋友Susan。要點如下：1見到的景色；2內心的感想。第一步布局謀篇第二步遣詞造句完成句子1今年暑假，我去了西溪國家濕地公園。I _ Xixi National Wetland Park this summer holiday.2濕地以“地球之腎”而聞名，在保護(生態(tài))環(huán)境方面起著重要的作用。The wetland _ “the kidney of the earth”， and it _ protecting our environment.3它坐落于杭州的西部，占地11.5平方千米。It _ the west of Hangzhou and _ 11.

7、5 square kilometers.4在那里，我參加了各種各樣的活動。I _ there.5欣賞美景，品嘗美食是最吸引我的。_the beautiful scenery and _ the delicious food _句式升級6用which引導的定語從句改寫句2。The wetland is famous as“the kidney of the earth”，_.7用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語結構改寫句3。It is located in the west of Hangzhou, _ 11.5 square kilometers.第三步完美成篇用適當的過渡詞語，把以上詞匯和句式，再加上聯(lián)想內容

8、，組成一篇英語短文。_Section Writing書寫明信片寫作精析技能提升Step 文本研讀.框架建構：整體理解1greeting; main body; close; signature2.the tripStep Writing a postcard第二步1paid a visit to2is famous as; plays an important role in3is located in; covers an area of4participated in a variety of activities5Enjoying; tasting; attracted me most6

9、which plays an important role in protecting our environment7covering an area of第三步10 Sept.，Dear Susan，I paid a visit to Xixi National Wetland Park this summer holiday. There is no doubt that I had a great time there.The wetland is famous as “the kidney of the earth”， which plays an important role in protecting our environment. It is located in the west of Hangzhou, covering an area of 11.5 square kilometers. I participated in a variety of activities there. However, enjoying the beautiful scenery and ta