廣東省東莞市寶石中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析

1、廣東省東莞市寶石中學(xué)高二英語期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. When we plan our vacation，mother often offers _ suggestions.Acareful Bpractical Ceffective Dacceptable參考答案：B2. Does my son listen to the teacher attentively in class?Rarely, believe it or not, _ him behave well in class.A. did I seeB. I sawC. I have seenD. have I seen參考

2、答案：D考查時(shí)態(tài)和倒裝。上句：我兒子上課時(shí)專心聽老師講課嗎？下句：信不信由你，我很少見過他在課堂上表現(xiàn)很好。表示過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作對現(xiàn)在造成的影響用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài)，否定詞Rarely位于句子開頭，句子用部分倒裝。故選D。【名師點(diǎn)睛】含有否定意義的副詞位于句首時(shí)，句子用部分倒裝：在正式文體中，never, seldom, rarely, little, hardly, scarcely, no sooner, no longer, nowhere等含有否定意義的副詞若位于句首，則其后要用部分倒裝：如：I shall never forgive him. / Never shall I forgive

3、him. 我永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)寬恕他。注：(1)對于notuntil句型，當(dāng)not until位于句首時(shí)，其后的主句要用倒裝語序：如：He didnt leave the room until the rain stopped./Not until the rain stopped did he leave the room. 雨停了之后他才離開這房間。3. A new case study says Chinese companies face tough _ in the US and have a long way to go to be successful.A. challenges B. c

4、ampaigns C. motivations D. dilemmas 參考答案：A4. The girl is an excellent student but not once in these years_ caught being late.A. has she got B. she has been C. was she D. she got 參考答案：A5. The astronauts found that _ the spaceship went further and further into space, it became more and more difficult

5、to control its own movements.A. if B. till C. as D. while參考答案：C6. Im _ crazy about snacks, and especially I have a real sweet tooth. A. eventually B. desperately C. hardly D. illegally 參考答案：B7. Finding her car stolen, _.A. a policeman was asked to help. B. the area was searched carefullyC. it was lo

6、oked for everywhere. D. she hurried to a policeman for help.參考答案：D8. If we _ the other road, we might have arrived here in time for the meeting. A. take B. had taken C. took D. have taken參考答案：B9. I dont believe these people have achieved success _. They must have put much effort into their work.A. b

7、y coincidenceB. as usualC. in particularD. on purpose參考答案：A10. Im sure computers cant completely of humans in the future.A. take place B. take the placeC. take its placeD. take a place參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：我確信電腦不能完全代替人類。使用短語take the place of取代。故選B。11. You are saying that everyone should be equal，and this

8、is_I disagree.Awhy BwhereCwhat Dhow參考答案：B12. Only then _ realize I had said the words _ the feeling of disappointment.A. did I ; added to B. I did; adding to C. I did; added D. did I; adding to參考答案：D13. Only after they had discussed the matter for a few hours _a decisionAthey reached Bdid they reach

9、 Cthey reach Ddo they reach參考答案：B略14. _ a mirror image in the mother who raised me, I had to seek my identity as a woman on my own.A. LackingB. LackedC. To lackD. Being lacked參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。句意：由于缺少撫養(yǎng)我長大的母親的鏡像，我不得不自己尋找我作為一個(gè)女人的身份。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語動(dòng)詞且句中沒有連詞，故lack只能做非謂語動(dòng)詞與邏輯主語I構(gòu)成主謂關(guān)系，故用現(xiàn)在分詞lacking做原因狀語。故選A。15

10、. The bag still _ where I had it an hour before.A. lie; lain B. lay; lain C. lied; lain D. lay; laid參考答案：D16. It was this sense of failure _ made him determined to succeed in his new life.A. that B. which C. when D. where參考答案：A二、 書面表達(dá)17. 最近，英國一個(gè)名為Gives Me Hope的網(wǎng)站火了，網(wǎng)友分享的一些小故事，給人帶來了希望。假定你是李華，請你給在英國的網(wǎng)

11、友Joe推薦這個(gè)網(wǎng)站。請根據(jù)要求給他寫一封郵件，內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)： 網(wǎng)站名稱和內(nèi)容 (www. Givesmehope. com)；自己看完故事的感受； 鼓勵(lì)Joe到網(wǎng)站上分享故事。 注意： (1)詞數(shù)：100字左右； (2)可根據(jù)內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié)，以使行文連貫； (3)書信格式及開頭均已給出 (不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。 Dear Joe,How are you going recently?_Best wishes!Yours,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Joe,How are you going recently ? Im wondering if you have known that the

12、website “Give Me Hope” is enjoying its popularity across Britain. Its about sharing ordinary peoples optimistic stories in plain language, such as love, courage, help. Moved and excited, I read every single story, feeling life is full of hope. The website which I strongly recommend to you is update

13、frequently. Hopefully, I can read your story on the website since you are an outgoing person good at telling stories.The website is . Looking forward to your reply.Best wishesYours,Li Hua【名師點(diǎn)睛】本篇范文要點(diǎn)完備，本文屬于半開放作文，大部分要點(diǎn)都需要考生自己添加。文章在第二點(diǎn)中要點(diǎn)添加合理。選擇的詞匯及短語合理流暢，時(shí)態(tài)人稱運(yùn)用準(zhǔn)確無誤。全文沒有中國式英語的思維，書信的過渡句以及各式使用準(zhǔn)確。作者在文章中使

14、用了較多的高級句式，如分詞做狀語：Moved and excited, I read every single story, feeling life is full of hope.定語從句The website which I strongly recommend to you is update frequently.等等。三、 閱讀理解18. 閱讀下面材料, 從每題所給的選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案。Today I was at the mall waiting for friends, when a lady wearing a knit hat and a sweater came u

15、p to me and, shivering, said, “Im homeless. Would you mind buying me some food?”In that split second, everything Id learned since kindergarten flashed through my mind. Dont talk to strangers Be a good citizen People will take advantage of you Treat others as you wish to be treatedI guess love won th

16、e debate. “Sure,” I said. “What would you like?”She thought and then said, “Id like to get Chinese food.” We headed upstairs. She ordered soup, an egg roll, white rice, and pepper chicken. I would normally think that was a lot, but she had probably barely eaten in the last few days. I got my usual l

17、o mein and General Tsos chicken. Meanwhile I was eating my lo mein, picking around the cabbage and the other vegetables. Joyce said, “If you dont like it you can take it back.” I told her that I liked it, but was not fond of the vegetables. She broke into a big grin. “You dont like vegetables, huh?

18、Neither did I. But now I do.” I immediately felt guilty. How could I be picking at my food across from someone who barely gets to eat at all?I tried my best to finish, but she seemed to sense my guilt and said, “You dont have to eat it if you dont want it.” How could she know what I was feeling? I t

19、old her the dish was my favorite, but I just eat slowly.She got up to get a to-go box. “Would you like one?” she asked, but I refused. I realized that this food would probably last her for a few days, and I was glad she had ordered a lot.“Would you like these?” I asked, gesturing at the food I had l

20、eft untouched. “Oh, no, thank you,” she said. “This is enough.” I got up to throw my tray away, feeling guilty again.“I need to meet my friends now,” I explained. “It was so nice to meet you, Joyce.”“You too, Claire,” she replied with a smile. “Thank you.”I headed to the theater, and she went back d

21、ownstairs. I kept puzzling, Why is Joyce homeless? She shouldnt need people to buy her dinner. She was a nurse. She got good grades. She took pictures for her yearbook. She was the person I hope to be in the future. How could such a good life be rewarded with horrible luck?Anyway, I wish her the best, and hope that the force that brought us together will help her find what she deserves in life.41. From the passage we know that the writer _.A. debated with the girl over moral issuesB. ha