廣東省東莞市市麻涌鎮(zhèn)麻涌職業(yè)高級中學(xué)2023年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

1、廣東省東莞市市麻涌鎮(zhèn)麻涌職業(yè)高級中學(xué)2023年高一英語上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. He came to my class every week, but his attitude _ he was not really interested in the subject. A. expressed B. described C. explained D. suggested參考答案：D2. He didnt put the things _ they belonged, for _ reason he was blamed.A. which; that B. what; this C

2、. that; whose D. where; which參考答案：D3. Although it has been buried underground for over 1,000 years, the ancient queens body remained well _.A. defended B. preserved C. behaved D. organized參考答案：B4. Jim passed the driving test, _ surprised everybody in the office. A. which B. that C. this D. it參考答案：A5

3、. At this time tomorrow we_ over the Atlantic Ocean.A. will flyB. will be flyingC. will be flyD. shall fly參考答案：B【詳解】考查動詞時態(tài)。句意：明天這個時候我們正在飛越大西洋。本句考查將來進行時態(tài)，將來進行時表示在將來某一時間開始，并繼續(xù)下去的動作。根據(jù)其時間狀語At this time tomorrow和句意可知，此處用will be flying，故選B。6. He is very popular among his students as he always tries to ma

4、ke them _ in his lectures.Ainterested BinterestingCinterest Dto interest參考答案：A解析考查非謂語動詞。句意：他深受學(xué)生的歡迎，因為他總是讓他們對他的講座感興趣。此處“對感興趣”用interested。7. _we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel.A. Where B. HowC. WhyD. When參考答案：B8. I am looking forward to _ your answer as soon as possible. A. recei

5、ving B. being received C. receive D. be received參考答案：A略9. What parents say and do at home will have a great impact _ their children.A. ofB. onC. inD. to參考答案：B10. -Tom is never late for work. Why is he absent today? - Something_ to him.A. must happen B. should have happened C. could have happened D.m

6、ust have happened參考答案：D略11. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was _ from the outside world. A. cut out B. cut off C. cut in D. cut through 參考答案：B略12. In my school, English is compulsory (必修) for all students, but French and Spanish are _.A. specialB. optionalC. typicalD. individual

7、參考答案：B【詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。句意：在我的學(xué)校，英語是所有學(xué)生的必修課，但法語和西班牙語是選修課。A. special特殊的；特別的；B. optional可選擇的、選修的；C. typical典型的、有代表性的；D. individual單獨的、個別的。根據(jù)句意，空白處是與compulsory (必修)相反的意思，故選B。13. It was the first time _ I _ face to face with the president. A. when; had talked B. that; have talked C. when; talked D. that; h

8、ad talked參考答案：D14. Stop talking. Ive had _ of you. A. enough B. all C. plenty D. lots參考答案：A15. Last week, only two people came to look at the house, _ wanted to buy it. A. none of them B. both of them C. none of whom D. neither of whom參考答案：D二、 填空16. Have they decided on the （ locate ） of the new bui

9、lding yet？參考答案：location【分析】他們還沒決定好新大廈的位置嗎？【解答】考查單詞填空介詞of前面用名詞題干表達的是他們還沒決定好新大廈的位置嗎？所以用locate的名詞形式location表示位置故答案是location三、 閱讀理解17. What will people die of 100 years from now? If you think that is a simple question, you have not been paying attention to the revolution that is taking place in bio-tech

10、nology(生物技術(shù)). With the help of new medicine, the human body will last a very long time. Death will come mainly from accidents, murder and war. Todays leading killers, such as heart disease, cancer, and aging itself, will become distant memories.In discussion of technological changes, the Internet ge

11、ts most of the attention these days. But the change in medicine can be the real technological event of our times. How long can humans live? Human brains were known to decide the final death. Cells are the basic units of all living things, and until recently, scientists were sure that the life of cel

12、ls could not go much beyond 120 years because the basic materials of cells, such as those of brain cells, would not last forever. But the upper limits will be broken by new medicine. Sometime between 2050 and 2100, medicine will have advanced to the point at which every 10 years or so, people will b

13、e able to take medicine to repair their organs. The medicine, made up of the basic building materials of life, will build new brain cells, heart cells, and so on, in much the same way our bodies make new skin cells to take the place of old ones.It is exciting to imagine that the advance in technolog

14、y may be changing the most basic condition of human existence, but many technical problems still must be cleared up on the way to this wonderful future.52According to the passage, human death is now mainly caused by _.Adiseases and agingBaccidents and warCaccidents and agingDheart disease and war53I

15、n the authors opinion, todays most important advance in technology lies in _.Amedicine Bthe InternetCbrain cells Dhuman organ54Humans may live longer in the future because _.Aheart disease will be far away from us Bhuman brains can decide the final deathCthe basic materials of cells will last foreverDhuman organs can be repaired by new medicine55How long can humans live in the future according to the passage?AOver 100 years.BMore than 120 years.CAbout 150 years.DThe passage doesnt tell us.參考答案：52.A53.A54.