M6U2ReadingLanguage-完整精講版課件

1、Language PointsReading :The Search for happinesszxxkw學(xué).科.網(wǎng)Part 1詞組be surrouded by , means doing , achieve success meet a goal, struggle with ,physical disability,be alive ,keep sb happy, thank sb for doing,1.To some , happiness is being surrounded by family and friends.(L2)1)主語is doing sth.其中主語是物，該物

2、能發(fā)出謂語動詞所表示的動作，此處的doing 是動詞的名詞化。eg. Her job is teaching English.（解釋說明名詞surroud V surrouding adj. surroudings 2.happiness means achieving success in something .(L2)2）mean to do sth. 意欲，打算，想要做某事。 I mean to go tomorrow.mean sb to do be meant for mean adj. a mean person1 )Mean 表示：意味著，意思是，后面接名詞，V.-ing 形式或

3、從句。Waving ones hand means saying “No”.means doing /sth.3.-meeting a goal (L3） 1）目的，目標(biāo) achieve/reach/realize ones goal 實現(xiàn)目標(biāo)； 2）（球戲等的）得分，贏分 make/score/get a goal 得一分goal 目標(biāo) ，球門，進(jìn)球meet need4. -struggle with a physical disability. struggle n., vi.It is a struggle for me to do 難事struggle to do 努力去做 strug

4、gle with sb against sthstruggle for sh4. suffer (vt.)the result /heavy losses /sorrow/sadness/injuries承受結(jié)果/遭受大損失/負(fù)傷 suffer from(vt)指長期的或習(xí)慣性的痛苦或困難。 suffer from headache/illness 遭受頭痛/疾病的困擾Part 2詞組be happy with , expect sb to be/do , know sb as, amaze sb by the way, remain cheerful,reach goals,in case

5、,be born in,by the time,keep doing,describe sb as, live apart from,be happy to do , devote onself to sth/doing,make sb proud ,be aware of, expect sb. to do1)預(yù)料某人做某事2）期待某人做某事I have worked with children before so i know what _ in my new job.A. expected B. to expect C. to be expecting 5. remain （1）用作聯(lián)系

6、動詞，指某人或某事物仍保持某種狀態(tài)，意為“仍然；依舊”，“留；呆；?。淮?，后面可接名詞、代詞、形容詞、介詞短語、分詞作表語。 1）Peter became a manager, but Jack remained a worker.2）You should remain modes.3）He had to remain in hospital until he was better.4）The guests came in, but she remained sitting at the desk reading.5）The breakfast remain untouched.（2）指某事

7、“尚待、有待于以后被處置Many problems remain to be solved.（3）remain作名詞時表示“剩余物”,一般用其復(fù)數(shù)形式remaining是形容詞,意為“剩余的”,常作前置定語；而left則只能作后置定語 remaining money money left1.-You have made great progress in your studies of English,havent you ?-Yes,but much_. A remain to do B.remain to be done C.must have remained to2.Please re

8、main _until the plane stop. A.to seat B.seated C.to be seating D.to be seated3. I could buy nothing _. A.with the remaining 20 dollars B.with the left 20 dollars C.with only 20 dollars to remain D.with only 20 dollars remainedBBA6. She was happy to devote herself to(L29) 獻(xiàn)身的；專心于的；專用于的; 1) devote one

9、self to sth/doing sth 2) devote sth to sth/doing sth 3) be devoted to doing/sth She devoted herself to fighting for the rights for the blacks. 她致力于為黑人權(quán)利而戰(zhàn)的事業(yè)中。 devoted adj. 摯愛的；忠誠的；全心全意的 She devotes herself to her children. = She is devoted to her children._to his research work, the professor cared

10、little about any other things. Devoting B. Devoted C. Having devoted D.To devote7. Dont devote too much time to games.不要過度沉溺于游戲。8. she had to live apart from her -(L29)apart (adv)1）（指空間或時間）相隔，相距The two houses stood 500 meters apart. Their birthdays are only three days apart. 2）不在一起；分離； 分開Were living

11、 apart now. She keeps herself apart from other people.apart from prep.遠(yuǎn)離，和.不在一起，除了Apart from a several mistakes, this composition is well writtenzxxkw14. cost 使喪失；使損失(P21)That one mistake almost cost him his life. The closure of the factory will cost 1,000 jobs. The accident cost me a visit to the d

12、octor. Financial worries cost her many sleepless nights.她為錢發(fā)愁，許多夜晚無法入睡。9. She was rushed to-vt. 急送；猛推(L36) rush sb to the hospital 火速送某人去醫(yī)院 Ambulances rushed the injured to the hospital. n. 急速 in a rush 匆忙地; I cant stopIm in a rush. rush hour 高峰期 By the time she competed in the gymnastics .,she had

13、been a junior for eleven years. 在一般情況下，如果從句的謂語動詞用一般過去時，主句的謂語動詞用過去完成時；如果主句的謂語動詞用一般現(xiàn)在時，主句的謂語動詞用將來完成時。例如：By the time you came back, I had finished this book.到你回來時，我已經(jīng)寫完這本書了By the time you come here tomorrow, I will have finished this work. 你明天來這兒的時候，我將已經(jīng)完成此工作了。Part 3詞組cheer sb up,in good spirits,the se

14、cret to sth is to,have appreciation for,focus on cry about ,be happy for, overcome sorrow adapt to,advocate sth for sb,be inspired by,10. - in the hospital to cheer her up, 使振奮;使高興;歡呼(L42) The good news cheered (up) everybody who heard it. Cheer victory 為勝利而歡呼。 Everybody cheered (up) at the news.che

15、erful 高興的，快樂的，開朗的Oh, come on cheer up ! 11. - and she is in good spirits. （常用復(fù)數(shù)形式）情緒(L43) spirit : in high (good) spirits 情緒高漲；興高采烈 in low (poor) spirits 情緒低落；意志消沉12. focus (sth) on/upon (L44) 1) 集中（注意力、精力等）于 The discussion focused on three main problems. 2) (眼睛、攝影機等) 調(diào)節(jié)聚焦He focused his eyes on the beautiful girl.3)be focused onAll eyes were focused on the speaker.13. adapt to; adapt oneself to(使)適應(yīng)，改編 (L56)We have had to adapt quickly to the new changes. It took him a while to adapt himself to his new surroundings.adapt to 適應(yīng)adapt A for B be