語(yǔ)法填空篇專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)

1、語(yǔ)法填空篇專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)及答案語(yǔ)法填空篇專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)及答案3/3語(yǔ)法填空篇專(zhuān)項(xiàng)練習(xí)及答案（1）TakingataxiinacertainEastemEuropeancountrycanbe31shockingexperience.Itissaid32sometaxidrivershavemetalwiresstuckintothepassengerseats.And33abuttonispushed,theseatwillgiveyouanelectricshock.Thesetaxidriversdontdothis34fun.Theydoittotourists35argueabouttheridi

2、culousfarestheycharge.Somedriverschargeasmuch36tentimesthelegalfare.Theyhaveasecretswitchwhich37(make)themetersmuchfaster.Ifyourefusetopay,youarereallyinforashock.Inonecase,aGermanwomanhadno38buttopayUS$120foraUS$20ridefromtheairport.Shesaidthatshewasreallytakenforaride,butwhatcouldshedo?Besidesthee

3、lectricshock,shewasverbally39(abuse)andthreatenedwithphysicalviolence.Shehasonlyonepieceofadvicefortourists,Takethebus40stayathome.2）Inordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly,fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustunderstandthelanguagewhenwehear31spoken.Secondly,wemustbeabletospeakitourselvescorrectlywi

4、thconfidenceandwithouthesitation.32,wemustbeabletoreadthelanguage,andfourthly,wemustbeabletowriteit.Wemustbeabletomakesentencesthataregrammaticallycorrect.Thereisnoeasywaytosuccess33languagelearning.34goodmemoryisagreathelp,butitisnotenoughonly35(memorize)rulesfromagrammarbook.Itisnotmuchuselearning

5、byheartlonglistsofwordssatisfiedwithonlyafewruleswehavememorized,wearenotreallylearningthelanguage.“Learnthrouggoodpieceof38(advise)forthose39arestudyinganewlanguage.Practiceisimportant.Wemustpractisespeakingand40(write)thelanguagewheneverwecan.3）Manypeoplesaythate-mailisjustafasterwaytodeliverlette

6、rs.Thefactisthatletterwritingande-mailare(31)_(complete)differentprocesses.Letterstravelinenvelopesthroughactualspaceandtaketimegetting(32)_oneplacetoanother.Thetimeanddistance,asamatteroffact,influencetheletter-writer.IfIamwritingonpapertomybrotherinKenya,Iwillbe(33)_(little)likelytocomplainaboutth

7、ebreakfastIhadthismorning.IwillprobablywriteaboutmyrelationshipsandsomethingsthatIvebeenthinkingaboualsotakemorecarewithmystyle,(34)_(try)towriteinaway(35)_isinterestingandworthreading.Mybrothermightsavemyletter;hemightreaditbacktomeyearsfromnow.E-mailisdifferent.Itisinstant,travelingfrompointtopoin

8、t.(36)_youdonintitout,thetprmessagedoesnphysicallytexist.Withe-mail,geographyisnoobstacleandtimeisnotimportant.Icansend(37)_messagetoKenyawheneverIwantto,and(38)_getstherealmostinasecond.Theeaseofthiskindofwritingandsendingprobablymakesforadifferentkindofcommunication.IcancomplainaboutthebreakfastIh

9、adthismorningorrattleonaboutfriendsandmovies.Thatis(39)_Iamnotsofocusedonstyle.Thedownsideis,Imightbelesslikelytosaysomethingdeeper.Mybrothermightglanceatmymail,havealaugh,andthendelete(40)_.4）Storms_31_producedatleast13tornadoessweptalongNewMexicosborderwithTexasonFriday,_32_(destroy)homesandotherb

10、uildingsandinjuringatleast16people,severalcritically,authoritiessaid.The_33_(bad)damagewasreportedinthetownsofLoganandClovis,whichareabout80milesapart,policesaid.Thetornadoesdamagedseveral_34_(new)builtbuildings,toppledpowerlines_35_sparkedfiresthatwerelaterextinguishedinClovis,policeLt.JamesSchoeff

11、elsaid.Thirteenpeoplefrom_36_areawerehospitalizedatthePlainsRegionalMedicalCenter.Fivewereincriticalcondition_37_headtrauma(外傷,傷害),saidLizCrouch,thecenterschiefoperatingofficer.InLogan,threepeople_38_(take)toahospital,_39_othersweretreatedatalocalclinic.Oneofthemwasavisitor,sayinghewouldnthavebeenth

12、ereifhe_40_(watch)theeatherforecastwthedaybefore.5）Jeanisa17-year-oldhighschoolstudent.OnSaturdaymornings,Jeanandherfriendstakepartintheprogram31(call)SAVETHEKIDS.TheytraveltoapoorareaofWashingtonD.C.Theyhelpyoungerstudentslearn32toreadandtosolvemathematicsproblems.ManyAmericanteenagersjoininprogram

13、sservetheircommunities.OnweekendsJeansometimesworksatanice-creamstore.Whensheisnotworking,shegetstogetherwithhergirlfriends.Theymightgotoamovie,toashoppingmallortoaneatingplace.Ortheymightattend34sportseventoftheirhighschool.Theyalsooftenstayatonegirldrinkalcohol.38doherfriends.Butmanyteenagersather

14、schooldo.Drinkingalcoholisamajorproblemthere.Everyweekendteenagershaveparties,wheretheydrinkalcohol.Thentheydrivetootherparties.Peopleundertheageof2139(notallow)todrinkalcoholintheUnitedStates.Anditis40(danger)todrinkanddriveacar.Yetthisdoesnotstopsometeenagers.）本文主要經(jīng)過(guò)一些聽(tīng)聞和一位德國(guó)婦女的遭到說(shuō)明在歐洲東部的一些國(guó)家乘坐出租車(chē)

15、可能是危險(xiǎn)和令人震驚的經(jīng)歷。31.a意為“一（個(gè)）令人震驚的經(jīng)歷”，表示“一（個(gè)）”用不定冠詞a。that“itissaidthat表示“”聽(tīng)聞”，為固定搭配。when用when引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，表示“當(dāng)一個(gè)按鈕被按下時(shí)，座位將給你一個(gè)電擊”。for“for開(kāi)fun玩笑”，固定搭配。35.who/that因先行詞是tourists旅游者在定語(yǔ)從句中作主語(yǔ)，故先行詞用who和that均可。as“asmuch和as”相同多，指一些出租車(chē)司機(jī)要價(jià)達(dá)到正常花銷(xiāo)的十倍。37.makes指他們用一個(gè)奧秘開(kāi)關(guān)使計(jì)時(shí)表走得更快，make是使役動(dòng)詞。38.choice“havenochoicebutto除do了做某事”之外別無(wú)選擇，也是常用的固定搭配。39.abused指她除了碰到電擊之外還碰到口頭詛咒和暴力威脅，beabused表示被動(dòng)被詛咒。or用并列連詞or表示選擇，“也許”，指坐公車(chē)也許待在家里。2.）3.）31completely32from331ess34trying36IfAslongas37a38it39because40.it4.）31.that/which32.destroying37.with38.weretaken.39.while40.ha