江蘇省宿遷市鐘吾初級中學(xué)2023學(xué)年英語九上期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標(biāo)記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、Amazing China, a film about Chinas achievements, is a great and makes more people proud of our country.AdoubtBsuccessCresultDdecision2、U

2、nfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me.AeitherBbothCotherDall3、Keep working hard，Linda. You will surely achieve your dream you dont give up halfway.OK，thank you，Miss Li.AsinceBthoughCifDuntil4、Although I dont feel very well myself, I will not go to hospital for some reaso

3、n.AcertainBa certainCfewDa few5、I cant carry your bag. It is much _ than mine.Aheavy B. heavier Cheaviest Dthe heaviest6、The soup tastes terrible because I put too much salt into it _.Asimply Bexactly Ccarelessly Dproperly7、We-chat is an invention _can help people talk to friends, share photos, idea

4、s and feelings freely. I think its very useful in our life.AwhichBwhomCwhereDwhose8、Every night at 7.00, the garbage man appears on the streets to_ the garbage that people take out of their houses.ApickBhideCdropDcollect9、You should not eat too much French fries, though they may _ good.AfeelBtasteCs

5、oundDfall10、一How was your voluntary work in Africa?一Oh, amazing experience! Ill never forget it!Awhat Bwhat an Chow Dhow an. 完形填空11、 In the Spring and Autumn period, there lived a man named Lord Ye. He was very fond of dragons. Dragons were painted everywhere in his house. “I loved dragons so much,”

6、 he always told others. Over time, his love for dragons was 1 to all. When the real dragon knew this, he said, “Im deeply moved. Id like to visit Lord Ye to 2 him.”O(jiān)ne day, Lord Ye was sleeping. The sky was suddenly 3 dark clouds, and the thunder woke him up. When he got up to close the window, Lord

7、 Ye saw a dragon flying down from the 4 . The dragons head entered through the window and his tail (尾巴) was resting in the dining room. Lord Ye was so 5 that he fainted (昏過去) on the floor. The dragon said, “It seems that this man likes the painted dragons instead of the real one.” He left with disap

8、pointment.People may like certain things in the abstract (抽象地). However, when the real thing appears, they no longer like it.1AunknownBknownCthrownDput2AtalkBcommunicateCthankDprotect3Afull ofBcrowded ofCmade ofDcaught4AtreeBgroundCwallDsky5AafraidBexcitedChappyDweak. 語法填空12、Champion Swim Club 1(fou

9、nd) in 2006 by former World Cup Swimming Champion Ms. Vivian Wang and is the first competitive organization for expats children and adults in Shanghai. The club 2(provide) a structured program focused on the long-term development of its swimmers. Members will be assessed and given the opportunity3(t

10、rain) with swimmers of a similar standard and level under the supervision of 4(lead) internationally experienced swimming coaches.So far, we5(create) a program that caters to swimmers of all ages and abilities. In addition to ensuring proper technique and conditioning, Swimmers6(place) in groups by

11、the coaching staff after a stroke technique assessment session. The program has been designed by a world class coaching team that focuses on all of the elements and techniques that will result students maximizing their potential to enjoy and7(compete) at a competitive level.The coaching team compris

12、es former World Cup Swimming Champion Vivian Wang as Head Coach and a number of highly experienced professional coaches will work together8 (provide) a developmental swimming program where there is avenue for advancement through to higher levels. The leader of the club said, “I think we9(do) some us

13、eful things. If everyone spread the spirit, there 10(be) more champions in China. ”. 閱讀理解A13、 Scientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme(酵素) that eats plastics(塑 料). With its help, plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly. Scientists believe that,

14、 in the future, it could solve the problem of plastic pollution.The enzyme is able to break down PET, a form of plastic. PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely used to make plastic bottles. It can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water. So it ha

15、s always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics.The researchers made the discovery(發(fā) 現(xiàn)) while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japan. They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics. So, they decided to make small changes to the enz

16、yme by adding some amino acids(氨 基 酸). It made the natural enzymes plastic-eating abilities work faster and better.John McGeehan, one of the lead researchers, said, “Weve made an improved enzyme. Its better than the naturl one. And we are trying to make more improvements to it.” He went on, “The enz

17、yme is not harmful to humans or animals,and it is friendly to the environment. So we are considering putting it into wider use.”The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantities(大量的). “Well see that the plastic pollution may be stopped with this technology. However,there i

18、s still a long way to go,”John McGeehan added.1According to the scientists, the enzyme may solve the poblem of pollution.AairBwaterClightDplastic2The underlined phrase “break down” in the passage probably means “ ” in Chinese.A實(shí)驗B生產(chǎn)C發(fā)明D分解3Researchers discovered that a natural enzyme helped eat plast

19、ics .AinBin the USCin JapanDin China4Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe scientists are sill trying to improve the enzyme.BThe enzyme will pollute large areas of land and water.CThe natural enzyme woks better than the improved one.DThe natural enzyme is harmful to humans and

20、 animals.B14、Be honest. Thats all you have to do on Honesty Day. It would be great if we were all honest every day of the year. Its good that there is a day to encourage honesty. M. Hirsh Goldberg started Honesty Day. He chose the last day of April because the first day is April Fools Day, which cel

21、ebrate lies. On Honesty Day, anyone may ask you any question and you should give a true and honest answer. That means that you have knowledge of Honesty Day.M. Hirsh Goldberg wrote a book on telling lies. He said in his book that almost all person lie about 200 times a day. In our daily life, a typi

22、cal（典型的）life for a man is “I did not drink that much” and for a woman is “Nothing is wrong, Im fine.” It is found that nurses are the most honest people, while sales people and politicians（政客）are the biggest_.Every Honesty Day, M. Hirsh Goldberg hands out prizes to honest people.1M. Hirsh Goldberg s

23、tarted Honesty Day to _.Acelebrate liesBencourage honestyCask questionsDhand out prizes2Which of the following is Honesty Day?AApril 1stBApril 10thCApril 20thDApril 30th3According to the passage, _ are the most honest people.AnursesBsales peopleCpoliticiansDall men4The underlined word “l(fā)iars” probab

24、ly means “_”.A獲利者B說謊者C影響著D領(lǐng)導(dǎo)者C15、Steven Jobs, the designer(設(shè)計者) of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school. At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates. When he went into college , he didnt change a lot. Then he dropped out. But he was full o

25、f new ideas.After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer. He worked there for only several months and then he went to India. He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned

26、 from India.In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer. He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage(汽車庫). He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.His Apple Computer was such a great success that

27、Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.1Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he _.Anever did his lessonsBwas full of new ideasCalways made troubles with his schoolmates2The underlined words “dropped out mean “_” in Chinese.A退學(xué) B爭吵 C遲到3Steven Jobs designed his new computer

28、_.Ain India Bwith his friend Cin an apple tree garden4Steven Jobs was famous for his _ all over the world.Anew ideas BApple Computer Cvideo games5From this passage we know _.ASteven Jobs didnt finish his studies in the college because he hated his schoolmatesBSteven Jobs liked traveling in India and

29、 CaliforniaCSteven Jobs liked trying new things and making new ideas become trueD16、Im not the kind of mother who normally brushes her daughters hair, and my daughter has never liked sitting there, waiting for me to do it.But today, Ive sat my daughter Sally on a kitchen stool(凳子)Shes sitting high w

30、ith her eyes close, skin still wet from the shower, and her long hair behind her back.I realize she is enjoying the moment.Its the last time for a week that our bodies will connect.Today, Im sending Sally away for a week of a summer camp.This was all my idea.Shes nearly 12, and I noticed that Im wit

31、h my child nearly 24 hours a day.Living on a farm without any neighbors, Ive chosen a life that is quieter than a normal familys.But rather than expecting space away from me, Sally has become increasingly dependent.What frightens me most is that she has become a “minime”， even has the same hobbies,

32、dreams, and opinions as me.Thats why I pulled her to the summer camp: a nearby wilderness (荒野) camp called Hawk Circle.After eating, I drive Sally to Hawk Circle.Once there, we are introduced to her fellow campers.Sally stands by them, holding my hand, horror in her eyes, trying to work up the coura

33、ge to join a game of soccer.“I need you for a few more minutes，” I say loudly, “Id like to introduce you to my daughter.Maybe you could help her meet a few of these kids.” He comes over to talk to Sally, and then I disappear before she realizes it.It is a hard time for me to drive back.When I arrive

34、 home, I calm down and remind myself why I chose this way.I want Sally to have a chance to find herself.I want to learn who she is.If I dont set her free, I fear Ill never really meet her real personality.1Why did the writer send her daughter to the summer camp?AHer daughter wanted to go to the summ

35、er camp.BIt was helpful for her daughter to make friends.CShe wanted to help build her daughters independence.DCamp training was something common to her daughter.2The underlined word “horror” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_”Afear BdoubtChate Dpity3How did the writer feel after leaving the camp?AShe

36、 was worried about her daughters health.BShe was proud that she had done something right.CShe was sorry and regretted sending her daughter away.DShe was upset but knew she had made the right decision.4The writer mainly wants to express _Achildren are usually mirrors of parentsBchildren always expect

37、 space from parentsCparents sometimes need to let their children goDparents should often send children to summer campsE17、 Barry is having a very difficult time in his life. His wife recently died from illness. He is very sad. Barrys neighbor, a very old woman named Gertrude, sees him from her yard

38、one day. She has not seen him outside for days! “Hello, Barry! Just look at this fence(籬笆). It is broken. You are a strong man, and you have some free time. I want you to fix this fence for me,” Gertrude says. Barry is angry. He thinks the old lady is very selfish（自私）.Still, he knows she is a nice w

39、oman, and he respects （尊重）her. So he agrees to help her. Barry works for days. Gertrude brings him orange juice while he works. When he finishes, he smiles for the first time in months. “You did such a wonderful job. Do you think you could paint it for me?” Gertrude smiles at him .Barry cannot belie

40、ve his ears. Doesnt she know how sad he is? But because he respects her so much, Barry agrees. He works hard in the hot sun, but Gertrudes orange juice and encouragement are wonderful. He feels proud of the beautiful fence he is making. Over the next few weeks, Gertrude keeps giving Barry jobs. He e

41、ven repairs her door. All the neighbors pass by and tell Barry what a beautiful job he has done. He finally realizes that she has never been impolite. She is really wise and kind. He knows that simply getting busy at something can take sorrow away. He helps her, but she truly saves him.1Why does Bar

42、ry agree to help Gertrude to fix the fence?ABecause he thinks she is too old.BBecause he has nothing to do.CBecause he is strong enough.DBecause he respects her.2What does Gertrude bring Barry while he works?ACoffee.BOrange juice.CCoco Cola.DIce cream.3Barry does a lot for Gertrude, but he doesnt _f

43、or her.Afix the fenceBpaint the fenceCbuy orange juiceDrepair the door4The underlined word “sorrow” means_ in Chinese.A憤怒B遺憾C悲傷D喜悅5From the text，we can learn that Gertrude is_.AselfishBimpoliteChelplessDwiseF18、Every school day, we use schoolbags to carry all of our things to school. They are a big

44、part of our lives. But have you ever thought about the history of the schoolbag?In the Han Dynasty (漢朝), students in old-style private schools used bamboo boxes to carry books to school. People consider the bamboo boxes to be the earliest schoolbags. They were usually two or three layers (層) in the

45、box. Kids put different things like books, brushes, ink stones (硯) and paper in the boxes.Hundreds of years later, people developed a new kind of schoolbag called the budai, or the hip-pocket. The budai was lighter than the bamboo box. With the founding (成立) of the Peoples Republic of China, militar

46、y rucksacks (軍用帆布包) became popular. Many people carried them when they were in school. Ask your grandparents or parents about these bags. Maybe they can tell you about their experiences of carrying them when they were in school.A new style of schoolbags has appeared in recent years. Many of them hav

47、e colorful and fashionable designs (時尚的設(shè)計) on them, such as pictures of cartoons or pop stars. And they are more comfortable to use. Some students pull wheeled bags filled with heavy textbooks and others carry backpacks.Schoolbags are still changing. Can you imagine what future schoolbags will be li

48、ke?1Schoolbags in the Han Dynasty were made of _.AclothBpaperCplasticDbamboo2Which is NOT true according to the passage?AMilitary rucksacks were popular in the 1950s.BThe budai was heavier than the bamboo box.CThere are some pictures on the new style of schoolbags.DSchoolbags have changed a lot.3To carry heavy textbo