2023學年江蘇省淮安市淮陰師范院附屬中學英語九上期末聯(lián)考試題含解析2

1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷注意事項:1答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2答題時請按要求用筆。3請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項選擇1、Eric, can you bring me the scissors? Just a moment. I the paper-cutting with it.AmakeBmadeCam makingD

2、has made2、Is it _ to do some shopping in that supermarket?Yes. I pass by it on my way home from work.Acheap Bconvenient Ccrowded Dexpensive3、To protect the environment, supermarkets dont _ free plastic bags to shoppers.AtakeBshowCprovideDcarry4、一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day hol

3、iday?一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited cityAa most fantastic Bthe most fantastic Ca more fantastic Dthe more fantastic5、Last week, our teacher told us _more information about the activity of “Build a Civilized City ” .AgetBgotCto getDgetting6、 Whose apples are these? Theyre ap

4、ples.AtheyBthemCtheirsDtheir7、The Hollywood blockbuster A Star Is Born starred by Lady Gaga has received many praises around the world. And the music is fantastic, too. the movie is!AWhat wonderfulBHow wonderfulCHow a wonderfulDWhat a wonderful8、Must I hand in the report today?No, you _. You can han

5、d it in tomorrow.AcantBmustntCshouldntDneednt9、-Alberts birthday is on next Saturday, and Im planning a surprise party for him.-_. Ill bring some wine.AYou are welcomeBIt dependsCJust a minuteDSounds like fun10、Even though were in difficult times, we need to keep hope _.AfreshBrealCaliveDclose. 完形填空

6、11、 Hi, boys and girls. Welcome to Huaxing Store. It is a 1 store, but there are many things in it. Comeand have a look. All the school 2 are at a very good price. You can buy 3 at our great sale. Look at those bags for students. 4 bags are￥18 each. Do you like pens? You can buy red pens for only￥5

7、each and 5 pens for only ￥6. Oh, come with me. Here are the 6 . Do you have a soccer ball or a basketball? They are all only￥50 each. And the sports shoes in all colors are￥40 a pair! Theyre so cheap! Do you 7 them? Please come 8 Huaxing Store.1AsmallBniceCbig2ApensBthingsCbread3AitsBthemCthey4ABigB

8、InterestingCShort5AcolorBredCblue6AvegetablesBfoodCballs7AfindBlikeCwatch8AtoBonCas. 語法填空12、Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another _ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop and want to give _ . Its quite normal. But the_ (high) you climb, the more wonder

9、ful things you can see. If you keep climbing to the. t_, you will have a new world in front of you. Everything looks so small and youll find _(you) king of the world.Learning another language is l _climbing a mountain. You , _(meet) a lot of difficulties since you took it up. _ this new language can

10、 give you a new view of life. It can also open the way into _ (people) minds and hearts, into a culture that is very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer and richer in things that money cant _ . 閱讀理解A13、Life is full of surprises and you never know how things will turn out. S

11、ir John Gurdon is a good example of this. As a boy, he was told he was hopeless at science and finished bottom of his class. Now, aged 79，the very same Gurdon shared the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine with Japanese stem cell researcher Shinya Yamanaka.Like so many scientists, Gurdon shows us where the

12、 power of curiosity and perseverance can lead.When he was 15 in 1948，Gurdon ranked last out of the 250 boys at his high school in biology and every other science subject. Gurdons high school science teacher even said that his dream of becoming a scientist was “quiteridiculous”.In spite of his teache

13、rs criticisms, Gurdon followed his curiosity and kept working hard. He went to the lab early and left later than anyone else. He experienced thousands of failures.“My own belief is that we will, in the end，understand everything about how cells actually work，”Gurdon said.In 1962, Gurdon took a cell f

14、rom an adult frog and moved its genetic information into an egg cell. The egg cell then grew into a clone of the adult frog. This technique later helped to create Dolly the sheep in 1996，the first cloned mammal in the world.In 2006，Gurdons work was developed by Yamanaka to show that a sample of a pe

15、rsons skin can be used to create stem cells. Using this technique, doctors can repair a patients heart after a heart attack.“Luck favors the prepared mind，”Gurdon told the Nobel Prize Organization. “Ninety percent of the time things dont work, but when they do, you have to seize the chance. ”根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，

16、選擇最佳答案。1Who won the 2012 Nobel Prize in Medicine?ASir John GurdonBShinya Yamanaka.CSir John Gurdon and Shinya Yamanaka.DGurdons science teacher.2What does the underlined word “ridiculous” mean?A無知的 B無畏的C荒廢的 D荒謬的3According to the passage, which statement is TRUE?AAs a boy, he was told he was hopeful.

17、BHe ranked first at his high school in biology.CIts impossible for the doctors to repair a patients heart after a heart attack.DIn spite of his teachers criticisms, he kept working hard.4Whats the main idea of the passage?ANinety percent of the time things dont work.BLuck favors the prepared mind.CL

18、ife is full of pleasure.DHow to know cells actually work.B14、At two oclock a bank robber (搶劫犯) stole in. This is a hold-up, the man said loudly. He took a gun from under his jacket, pointing to George. Hand it over! George reached into his money-box and took all the bills from the top part-close to

19、six thousand dollars. The robber took them and turned to leave. Then, while everyone watched the robber, George calmly lifted the top part of the money-box, took bills from the bottom part and put them into his own pocket secretly. The door was shut and the bank robber was gone. George fainted (暈倒).

20、 As soon as he was safe behind his bedroom door, George counted the money. He had eight thousand dollars. He was very happy.The next morning, while the others were checking the banks records, George was asked to go to Mr. Burrows office and was introduced to Mr. Carruthers, who used to be president

21、of the bank.Good morning, George, I was sorry to give you a hard time yesterday, but with all the banks being robbed these days I thought it would be a good idea to prove that our small bank can be robbed, too. I have retired, but I am always thinking of our bank. Thats why I played my little game y

22、esterday, just_Now, I have put the money back in your money-box all six thousand. 1Which of the following do you think is TRUE?AGeorge wanted to protect the money for the bank.BGeorge had been thinking of taking money away.CThis bank had been robbed several times.DNobody knew the bank would be robbe

23、d that day.2Why was George asked to go to Mr. Burrows office?AHis stealing money was known to all.BMr. Burrow wanted to say sorry to him.CMr. Carruthers wanted to explain the whole thing to him.DMr. Burrow wanted to tell him the money hadbeen put back.3In this article to keep everyone on his toes me

24、ans _.Ato make everyone work hardBto keep everyone staying in his placeCto make everyone do a kind of exerciseDto keep everyone ready for the coming danger4Why did the writer play the game?ABecause their bank was once robbed.BBecause their bank was a small one.CBecause he wanted to keep his bank saf

25、e.DBecause he wanted to teach George a lesson.5Which sentence can be used to end this story?AGeorge turned cold with fear.BGeorge turned red with anger.CGeorge was pleased with the end.DGeorge was excited with the end.C15、All our food comes from the soil. Some of us eat meat, but animals live on pla

26、nts. If there are no plants, we will have no animals and meat. So the soil is necessary for us to live. The top of ground is usually covered with grass or other plants. Plants grow in soil, which has a dark color. This dark soil is humus. Dead leaves, dead plants and animals waste make it, but this

27、takes a long time.When the humus has been made, plants can grow well in it. All soil needs food. If we dont give it any, the plants will be weak. Animals waste is the best food for the soil, but chemical fertilizers (化肥) are also very useful. The same crop should not be grown in the same place every

28、 year. It is better to have a different crop. A change of crop and the use of a good fertilizer will keep the land in good condition.When the soil is dry, the wind blows it away. Sometimes heavy rain carries the humus down to a river. People should grow more and more trees and grass to stop wind fro

29、m carrying the humus away. It takes hundreds of years to make humus, and so we must save every bit of it. Without soil, where can we grow food?1From the text, we know people live on _.Aanimal Bplant Cmeat Dsoil2The word humus means _ in Chinese.A微生物 B土壤 C腐殖土 D粘土3We should _ to keep the soil.Agive mo

30、re fertilizers Bkill more animalsCmake more humus Dgrow more trees and grass4We should save every bit of humus, because _.Ait takes a long time to make humusBthe more humus in the soil, the better plants growCthe chemical fertilizers are expensiveDA and B5The best title of this article should be _.A

31、Soil is necessary to peopleBThe same crop cant be grown in the same place every yearCSoils food is chemical fertilizersDHumus is hard to makD16、Our voice gives away a lot of information about ourselves. It can tell us our gender(性別)and age. And now, scientists say that it can also tell us our height

32、.Scientists at Washington University, Indiana University and University of California found that listeners could accurately tell the height of speakers, just by their voices. And the key to this mystery is a sound known as the subglottal resonance（聲門下共振）. Itdeepenswith height and helps us build a me

33、ntal picture of a person.“The best way to think about subglottal resonances is to imagine blowing into a glass bottle with water. The less water in the bottle, the lower sound,” said John Morton, a scientist at Washington University. And its the same for humans. The frequency of the subglottal reson

34、ance depends on the height. The taller we are, the deeper the resonance frequency is. In order to find out whether people could identify the resonance, scientists did experiments. A number of same-sex pairs of different heights were told to read the same sentence aloud. It was played back to listene

35、rs who had to choose which one of the pairs was taller. Then, other listeners had to rank the speakers from the shortest to the tallest. The listeners were able to identify the tall people 62.1% of time, much higher than a lucky guess. Why not try the experiment yourself? Find out if your tall frien

36、ds have deeper voices.1The scientists in some American universities found that peoples voices _.Achange more quickly as they get olderBcan tell the height of the speakerCsound different when they have water in their mouthDcan tell the speakers gender, age and weight2The underlined word deepensmight

37、mean _ in Chinese.A變得刺耳 B變得高亢 C變得低沉 D變得甜美3According to the study, taller people usually have a _ voice.Adeeper Blouder Clower Dhigher4Which of the following is TRUE?AOur voice is made up of the subglottal resonance.BThe people tested in the experiments were of different-sex pairs.CA persons voice is

38、 greatly different even when reading the same sentence.DListeners ability to identify taller speaker is much higher than a lucky guess.5The best title of the passage might be _.AHow to Be TallerBOur Voice Tells Our HeightCAn Experience about VoiceDSomething about Subglottal ResonanceE17、It is easy t

39、o say “to be Best Friends Forever (BFF)”. However, a true BFF helps out when the other is in trouble, not just once or twice, but for a lifetime.Milo is six years old. He has become Eddies BFF. They are special because they are not humans, but dogs. Their owner, Angie Baker, brought them up. They sp

40、ent many years playing together.However, last year, Eddie suddenly started walking into dustbins and walls. Soon he lost his eyesight. When Milo felt something was wrong, he decided to act as Eddies “guide” dog. He leads Eddie through the house. When they go for walks, he holds Eddies leash (狗鏈).Onc

41、e, Milo had to spend a few nights at the hospital himself. Poor Eddie often bumped (碰撞) into walls and furniture. Ever worse, he got lost during walks. Angie realized how much Eddie depended on his friend. Luckily, Milo is now fine and back at his BFFs side, guiding him through life again.1Eddies BF

42、F is _.AMilo BAngie CBaker Dhimself2What is Eddies problem?AHe lost his friend. BHis leg was broken.CHe lost his eyesight. DHis owner dislikes him.3What does Milo do for Eddie?AHe takes Eddie to the park. BHe acts as Eddies guide.CHe stays with Eddie at the hospital. DHe finds food and drinks for Ed

43、die.F18、 Henry is a boy of nine. Three years ago, he began to go to school. He studied hard and does well in his lessons. His parents like him very much.Henrys grandpa is a single (單身的) man. But once he lost a leg in a traffic accident. And now he cant work. He often tells the boy all kinds of inter

44、esting stories. Sometimes he makes a kite or a cage. And he teaches the boy how to catch the singing birds and how to give them food. The boy admires him very much and always stays with him when hes free. But Henrys mother didnt like the old man. She always thought him useless and dirty, and didnt l

45、et her son play with him but the boy didnt listen to her. When they sat at table, she put some food on another table and filled a broken bowl with rice and porridge. The old man was very sad but he dared (敢) not say anything. Henry was angry with his mother about it. One day he saw a broken bowl on

46、his way home. He picked it up and put it into his bag. His mother found it and asked, “Why have you brought a broken bowl home, dear?” “I keep it for you.” said Henry, “When youre old like my grandpa, Ill fill it with rice for you!” Having heard this, the woman began to cry. Since then shes been goo

47、d to the old man.1His parents like Henry because _.Ahes good to his grandpaBhes a polite boyChe does well in his lessonsDhes learned to catch singing birds2Henry admires his grandpa because _.Ahe tells him a lot of interesting storiesBhe knows how to catch singing birds and give them foodChe can mak

48、e kites and cagesDhes an old man with many abilities(能力)3_, so she didnt let her son play with him.AThe old man often taught Henry to do something interestingBThe woman hadnt enough food to give the old manCThe woman thought the old man useless and dirtyDThe old man lost a leg in the traffic accident4Henry brought the broken bowl home to _.Aplay with itBfrighten his motherCbeat his parentsDfill it with rice5The woman was afraid _, so shes good to the old man.Aher husband wouldnt love herBthe police would know about itCher son wo