廣東省廣州市第八十三中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析

1、廣東省廣州市第八十三中學(xué)高二英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、 選擇題1. Cheap coal _a lot of smoke.A. gives up B. gives in C. gives away D. gives off參考答案：D2. I feel it is your husband who _ for the spoiled child.A. is to blame B. is going to blame C. is to be blamed D. should blame參考答案：A3. _I met him , he was working as an engineer in a bi

2、g company.A. Since the first time B. The first time C. For the first time D. The first time which參考答案：B4. The cloth _ well and _ long.OK, Ill take it.Awashes; lasts Bis washed; lastedCwashes; is lasted Dis washing; lasting參考答案：A5. Ive been trying to ring her up all the morning but I couldnt _.A. get

3、 through B. go through C. get over D. go over參考答案：A6. Lawrences novel was rejected at first, but it later came to be _ as a work of genius.A. acknowledgedB. permittedC. adaptedD. congratulated參考答案：A7. He was in hospital for six months. He felt as if he was _from the outside world. A. cut out B. cut

4、off C. cut up D. cut through參考答案：B8. You _find it unbelievable, but A Bite of China has become the hottest TV program in China. A. can B. will C. may D. must參考答案：C9. What a great _ do you think a word of praise from the teacher will have on pupils?A. result B. account C. effect D. cause參考答案：C10. The

5、 boss is _ good terms with his staff.A. onB. inC. ofD. at參考答案：A【詳解】考查固定用法。句意：老板和他的員工相處得很好。on good terms with為固定用法，意為“與保持良好關(guān)系”，此句是指“老板和他的員工相處得很好”，故選A。11. We were having lunch when the clock _ twelve.A. beat B. struck C. hit D. impressed參考答案：B12. No sooner _the case of cheating than the public gave us

6、 some clues.Awe did report Bhad we reportedCdid we report Dwe had reported參考答案：B13. Brendan hurriedly got to the airport, only _ the plane had taken off. A. to findB. to finding C. to be findingD. to have found參考答案：A略14. 從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1. behalf A. panic B. shadow C. glan

7、ce D. actual2. bathe A. warmth B. withdrawal C. growth D. faith3. nuclear A. erupt B. result C. pollution D. consume4. scholar A. technique B. branch C. bunch D. exchange5. flood A. shoot B. boot C. blood D. typhoon參考答案：CBDAC15. _time yesterday, I would have come to see you.A. Had I had B. Should I

8、have C.Would I have D. Were I having參考答案：A16. Wang Ping flashed a switch on a computer screen, and a table and some chairs _ the floor as if by magic.A. rose from B. raised from under C. rose from under D. arose from參考答案：C略二、 書面表達(dá)17. 假如你是李華，最近你的澳大利亞朋友Steven打算來(lái)中國(guó)旅游并來(lái)濟(jì)寧停留兩天。他寫信詢問你能否當(dāng)他的導(dǎo)游，并想了解你的家鄉(xiāng)。請(qǐng)你用英

9、語(yǔ)寫一封電子郵件，內(nèi)容包括：1. 你為他所做的兩天日程安排；2. 推薦食宿旅店；3. 推薦一個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)。注意：詞數(shù)100左右；信的開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。Dear Steven，How is everything going? _Yours sincerely,Li Hua參考答案：Dear Steven,Hearing that you are going to be with us for two days, I feel more than delighted and Im writing to tell you my arrangements for your stay in o

10、ur city.I swear you will find it worthwhile to visit our city. On the first day, Id like to guide you to our city museum to help you get a better understanding of our city. Additionally, cycling along the North Lake, which lies in the south of our city, is a good choice for you to have a feast for o

11、ur eyes.By the way, it is very convenient for me to pick you up at the airport, and I strongly recommend Friendship Hotel, a five-star hotel with well-equipped rooms and excellent services.Looking forward to your reply.Yours sincerely,Li Hua本篇書面表達(dá)屬于應(yīng)用文，要求寫一封書信。【詳解】根據(jù)提示可知，本篇為書信，要求寫一封回信，時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。關(guān)鍵要點(diǎn)

12、如下：歡迎來(lái)中國(guó)旅游并來(lái)濟(jì)寧；兩天日程安排；推薦食宿旅店；推薦一個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)。第二步：根據(jù)關(guān)鍵要點(diǎn)，確定關(guān)鍵詞，如：arrangement（安排），city museum（市博物館），cycling along the North Lake（沿北湖騎行），F(xiàn)riendship Hotel（友誼賓館）等。第三步：根據(jù)提示及關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行遣詞造句，注意主謂一致和時(shí)態(tài)問題以及句子結(jié)構(gòu)完整。第四步：連句成文，注意使用恰當(dāng)?shù)倪B詞進(jìn)行句子之間的銜接與過渡，使之自然流暢，書寫一定要規(guī)范清晰，保持整潔美觀的卷面?！军c(diǎn)睛】本篇范文結(jié)構(gòu)清晰，內(nèi)容完整，過渡銜接嚴(yán)謹(jǐn)自然，符合演講稿的要求，其中不乏亮點(diǎn)句型。It形式賓語(yǔ)，

13、I swear you will find it worthwhile to visit our city.非限制性定語(yǔ)從句，Additionally, cycling along the North Lake, which lies in the south of our city, is a good choice for you to have a feast for our eyes.三、 閱讀理解18. To understand how Americans think about things, it is necessary to understand the point. Am

14、ericansmention it often:Lets get right to the point. They will say, My point is Whats the point of all this? The point is the idea or piece of information that Americans suppose is, or should be, at the center ofpeoples thinking, writings, and spoken comments. Speakers and writers are supposed to ma

15、ke their points clear, meaning that they are supposed to say or write clearly the idea or piece of information they wish toexpress. People from many other cultures have different ideas about the point. Africans traditionally tell storiesthat express the thoughts they have in mind, rather than statin

16、g the point clearly. Japanese traditionally speakindirectly, leaving the listener to figure out what the point is. Thus, while an American might say to a friend,I dont think that coat goes very well with the rest of your outfit, a Japanese might say, Maybe anothercoat would look even better than the

17、 one you have on. Americans value a person who gets right to the point.Japanese are likely to consider such a person insensitive if not rude.The Chinese and Japanese languages are characterized by vagueness and ambiguity. The precision anddirectness Americans associate with the point cannot be achie

18、ved, at least not with any grace, in Chinese and Japanese. Speakers of those languages thus have to learn a new way of reasoning and expressing their ideas if they are going to communicate satisfactorily with Americans.28. According to the passage, Americans expect speakers and writers to _. A. expr

19、ess their personal views B. be clear about their main ideas C. be honest about their true feelings D. give as much information as possible29. Which of the following peoples will tell a story to express what they have in mind? A. Americans. B. Chinese. C. Japanese. D. Africans.30. The underlined wordoutfit