江蘇省蘇州市南環(huán)中學(xué)2023學(xué)年英語九上期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語期末模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請(qǐng)按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Lucy is really brave. She always has the_ to try again.AprideBcourageCpraiseDinfluence2、(20

2、12甘肅白銀)I think every student should go to school_，but some of them are always lateAby the timeBon timeCfor a timeDat times3、Which of the following is the traditional food people usually have on Dragon Boat Festival?ABCD4、-Lets go for a picnic on Saturday, James.- _. I have to do my homework at homeA

3、What a pityBDont worry.CBest wishesDHow come?5、Although I dont feel very well myself, I will not go to hospital for some reason.AcertainBa certainCfewDa few6、Whichofthepicturesbelowtellspeoplenottodriveafterdrinking?ABCD7、Soldier, I dont care _. In this army, theres only one hairstyleshort! Understa

4、nd?Yes, sir!Awhat you are used to likingBwhat are you used to likingCwhat did you use to be likeDwhat you used to be like8、Its very important _us _ a second language.Afor, to learnBfor, learnCto, to learnDto, learn9、Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me.AeitherBbothCoth

5、erDall10、Mr. and Mrs. Li are old but healthy because they have good_.Alive habitsBliving habitCliving habitsDlive habits. 完形填空11、 These days when someone says a computer has a bug in it, usually they mean that theres a problem with one of its programs. Maybe your computer has crashed(死機(jī)) 1 you were

6、in the middle of a game. But back in the early days of computers, a woman named Grace Hopper was part of the team that 2 the very first computer bug.Hopper was a mathematician. She worked for the navy to help program the new Mark II computer. The Mark IIs job was to quickly 3 the math problems that

7、ships and airplanes used to find their way. The Mark II worked by reading 4 from a long strip(長(zhǎng)條)of paper with holes punched in it. The computer 5 the patterns of holes into the math problems it was supposed to solve.One afternoon in 1947 Hopper and her team were running a program. But the computer

8、wasnt giving them the 6 results. What could be wrong? They finally 7 up taking the Mark II apart, looking for problems. What did they find?It was a dead moth (飛蛾)!The moth was blocking some of the 8 on the paper strip no wonder the computer didnt know what to do. Hopper knew that the word bug had be

9、en used before when there were 9 with machines. But this was the 10 time a computer had ever had one. And it was funny that it was a 11 bug.Hoppers team 12 a logbook(航海日志)of everything they did. They taped(粘貼)the moth 13 the page for that day. The logbook, moth and all, is now in the Smithsonian Mus

10、eum ofAmerican History in Washington, DC Grace Hopper worked with 14 her whole life and went on to become a rear admiral(海軍少將) in the U.S. Navy. She was the first person to write a word based computer language. This makes it 15 for people to tell computers what to do. Many people called her Amazing

11、Grace.1AifBwhenCbecauseDsince2AcreatedBrequiredCsuggestedDdiscovered3AmakeBfindCsolveDkeep4AinstructionsBattentionCdirectionsDbackgrounds5AhelpedBtranslatedClockedDexamined6AwrongBpopularCinterestingDcorrect7AendedBcutCgaveDlooked8AstampsBholesCdialoguesDwords9AconversationsBconnectionsCproblemsDpla

12、ns10AfirstBsecondCnextDlast11AsecretBrealCactiveDliving12AkeptBnotedCrequestedDlost13AinBwithConDat14AcomputersBbugsCmistakesDlanguages15Amore difficultBslowerCmore specialDeasier. 語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空，必要時(shí)可加助動(dòng)詞。Think before we speak!It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway

13、station was waiting for the train1(arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group of young friends who were on board for vacation.It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train was arriving and everyone prepared to get into the tr

14、ain to their seats.The group of friends made loud noise2(welcome) the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.The empty seats were3(fill) and the train whistled (鳴汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy4(age) around 15 had their seats just nex

15、t to the friends group. The young boy was so5(surprise) to see everything. He cheered, Dad, the train is moving and the things6(move) backward.His father smiled and7(nod) his head.As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward

16、 very fast. His father said, “Yes, dear, and smiled.Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great8(interesting).A fruit seller passed9(sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, I want to eat apples. His father bought some for him. He said, Oh, this apple looks a lot10(

17、sweet) than it tastes. I love this color. The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boys father, Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so11(different)?His son is mad, I think, a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.The father of the young boy, with

18、 patience, replied to the friends group, “My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he12(operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time.The young friends became very quiet. 閱讀理解A13、Captain Good FellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories, funny games, and exciting dance

19、s? Captain Good Fellow will be ready to teach all these things to children at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10: 00, free.See Movies at the MuseumTwo good movies will be showed on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Out of Africa at 1:30. Black August will be on at 3:45. For more

20、information, please call 4987898.International PicnicAre you tired of eating the same food every day? Come to Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5: 00 P. M.Take me out to the Ball GameIts October, and Saturday night (7:00 - 9:00) is

21、your last chance to see the Red Birds this year. Get your tickets at the gate. It might be cold! Dont forget to wear sweaters and jackets.Do you want to hear The ZooThe Zoo, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first U. S. concert this Saturday night, at 8:00 at Rose Hall, City Colle

22、ge.1On Saturday morning, you can .Ago to watch a ballgameBtake children to play games at the City TheatreCgo to a concert at Rose Hall, City CollegeDgo to the Central Park for a picnic2The Red Birds ball game _.Ais in the afternoonBis outsideCis at the gateDmight be cold3You can eat many different k

23、inds of food from all over the world if you _.Ago to the City TheatreBgo to the Central ParkCbuy tickets at the gateDgo to see a film4The Zoo is _.Aa U. S. concertBa park with many red birds in itCa music groupDgoing to give their last concert5Mr. Turner wants to have a nice Saturday. Which is impos

24、sible for him to do?AListening to a concert and watching a ball gameBHaving a picnic and seeing a filmCWatching a ball game and having a picnicDSeeing a film and listening to a concertB14、In the summer of 1885, nine-year-old Joseph Meister was very ill. He had been attacked by a sick dog that had ra

25、bies(狂犬病), a very dangerous disease. His doctor tried to help him, but there was no cure for rabies at that time. The doctor told Josephs parents that perhaps there was one man who could save Josephs life. His name was Louis Pasteur.When Pasteur was young, he was especially interested in medicine, s

26、o he spent many hours every day with the chemist (藥劑師）who lived in his small town. At that time, the chemist had to make all the medicines himself. Young Louis enjoyed watching the chemist as he worked and helped those people who came to him each day. Pasteur decided that one day he would help peopl

27、e, too.As a school boy, Pasteur worked slowly and carefully. At first, his teachers thought that young Louis might be a slow learner. Through elementary school, high school, and college, Pasteur worked the same way. In fact, he was not a slow learner, but a very intelligent young man. He became a co

28、llege professor and scientist, and he continued to work very carefully.Because of Pasteurs patience, he was able to make many observations and germs (細(xì)菌). Pasteur was studying about the germs that cause rabies when Joseph Meister became ill. In fact, Pasteur believed that he had a medical treatment

29、for rabies, but he never gave it to a person before. At first, Pasteur was afraid to treat Joseph, but the doctor said the child was dying. Pasteur gave Joseph an inoculation (預(yù)防接種）every day for ten days. Slowly, the child became better.During his lifetime, Pasteur studied germs and learned how they

30、 cause diseases in animals and people and also studied the way to prevent diseases. On September 28, 1895，Louis Pasteur passed away. The work of this great man has been of great help to modern medicine.1According to the passage, young Louis_.Awas badly hurt by a dogBwas very interested in medicineCm

31、ade a living by working for a chemistDhad been thought highly of his teachers2We can learn from Paragraph 3 that Louis Pasteur_.Awas always patient Bwas clever but proudCwas a slow learner Dwas a humorous professor3The underlined word “it ”in Paragraph 4 refers to “_”.Athe sick dog Bthe medical trea

32、tment for rabiesCthe germ Dthe poor child4What would be the best title for the passage?AGerms and Diseases BRabies: a Terrible DiseaseCThe Earliest Chemist DLouis Pasteur: a Great ScientistC15、Do you ever throw away food at home? Have you ever thought about what happens to the food that shops and su

33、permarkets dont sell? Well, you might be shocked (震驚) to find out that nearly one third of food produced for human gets lost or wasted. Whats more, around 800 million people in the world do not have enough food to lead a healthy life.Many people in the UK and across the world are trying to do someth

34、ing about this imbalance and make use of thrown-out food that can be perfectly eaten. For example, there is a cafe in Leeds (UK) whose meals are all created using unsold food from supermarkets, including a lot of vegetables, fruit, fish and other things. This unwanted food is turned into delicious s

35、oups and all kinds of dishes that feed the hungry people of Leeds. Customers simply pay what they can afford, or help with the washing up. In just ten months, 10,000 people were fed at this cafe, using twenty tons of unwanted food!Also, last year the UKs first food waste supermarket opened. The supe

36、rmarket is near Leeds and works on a “pay as you feel”; customers pay whatever they want for the produce. The stock (庫存) changes daily but you can usually find things such as fresh vegetables, fruit and milk there. Some low-income families have said that it has changed their lives.“Fuel for School”

37、is another food waste project. Surplus (多余的) food from supermarkets such as vegetables, fruit and bread is used to feed hungry schoolchildren whose families may not be able to afford to buy them lunch.I lived in Leeds for three years, and have had lunch at a food waste cafe, and it was delicious. I

38、couldnt believe that it was all food that supermarkets had thrown away! I have also taken part in projects such as “Foodcycle”, using supermarkets unwanted food to cook meals for poor people. More cafes like this are being opened in other parts of the UK, and it is now becoming popular in the world.

39、 I think this is an amazing act as food waste is one of the worlds biggest problems. I also believe that the law should be changed, so that supermarkets dont throw away so much perfectly good food!1800 million people in the world cant live a healthy life because of _.Aunsold food Bunwanted foodCbein

40、g unable to work Dbeing short of food2According to the passage, the writer agrees that _.Abuying the waste food can protect the environmentBall the people in the world make use of waste foodCfood waste in the world can be solved by the UK soonDthe government should make the law to stop food waste3Wh

41、at is the writers main purpose in writing this passage?ATo encourage people to save food.BTo introduce some supermarkets in the UK.CTo share his personal experience in saving food.DTo explain why he cooked meals for poor people.D16、Think of life as a game in which you are playing with five balls in

42、the air. You name them work, family, health, friends and spirit (精神) and you keep all of them in the air. You will soon understand that work is a rubber ball. If you drop it, it will bounce (彈跳) back. But the other four balls, family, health, friends and spirit, are made of glass. If you drop one of

43、 these, they will be broken. They will never be the same. You must understand that and try to have balance in your life. How?Dont look down on your worth by comparing yourself with others. It is because we are different and each of us is special.Dont let other people set goals for you. Only you know

44、 what is best for yourself.Dont give up when you still have something to give._.Dont be afraid of difficulties. It is by taking chances that we learn how to be brave.Dont shut love out of your life by saying its impossible. The quickest way to receive love is to give it; the fastest way to lose love

45、 is to hold it too tightly (緊緊地); the best way to keep love is to give it wings.Dont run through life so fast that you forget not only where youve been, but also where you are going.Dont be afraid to learn. Knowledge is a treasure (珍寶) you can always carry easily.Dont use time or words carelessly. Y

46、ou cant get them back. Yesterday is history, tomorrow is a mystery (秘密), and today is a gift; thats why we call it “the present”. Life is not a competition, but a trip, step by step.1The passage tells us not to _ because everyone is special.Abe afraid of difficulties Bbe afraid to learnCrun through

47、life so fast Dcompare yourself with others to look down on your worth2The sentence “Nothing is really over until the moment you stop trying.” means that .ANothing is possible BIf we dont give up, there is always hopeCYou should learn to give up DAlthough you try, nothing will change.3Why cant we use

48、 time carelessly? _ABecause time is too expensive. BBecause time never returns.CBecause we are too poor. DBecause times will get back.4If you run through life so fast, you will _.Alose your own treasure that you can always carry easilyBlose love by holding it too tightlyCforget not only where youve

49、been, but also where you are going.Dnot afraid of the difficulties5According to the passage, which is the best title? _ANothing is impossible. BGlass balls are easy to be broken.CThings you cant do. DTreat your life in a right way.E17、Mrs. Thompson had noticed that Teddy didnt play well with other c

50、hildren in her class. His clothes were a mess and he needed a bath. Mrs. Thompson marked all his papers with a big red “F” at the top.At the end of the term, she had to review each childs past records. When reviewing Teddys, she was surprised. Teddys first grade teacher had written, “Teddy does his

51、work well and has good manners. He is a joy to be around.” His second grade teacher had written, “Teddy is an excellent student, well liked by his classmates, but he is troubled by his mothers illness.” His third grade teacher had written, “His mothers death has been hard on him.” Teddys fourth grad

52、e teacher had written, “Teddy is not good at communicating and doesnt have many friends.” Mrs. Thompson felt shame about Teddy. She felt even worse when she received Teddys Christmas present a bottle of perfume（香水）. She tried some of the perfume on her neck. Teddy stayed after school that day just l

53、ong enough to say: “Mrs. Thompson, today you smelled just like my Mom used to.” She cried for at least an hour. On that day, Mrs. Thompson began to pay attention to Teddy. As she worked with Teddy, his mind seemed to come alive. The more she encouraged him, the better he performed. By the end of the

54、 year, Teddy had become one of the smartest children in the class.1What made Mrs. Thompson surprised when reviewing Teddys past record?ATeddy was making progress little by little. BTeddy changed a lot from his moms death.CTeddy had no friends when he was young. DTeddy loved his mom a lot.2Why did Mr

55、s. Thompson cry on the day she received Teddys present?AShe disliked the smell of the perfume.BShe felt shame at having such a bad student.CShe felt sorry that Teddy had lost his mother so early.DShe regretted marking his paper with an “F”.3According to the passage which of the following is TRUE?ATe

56、ddy performed better with the help of Mrs. Thompson.BTeddy made more friends than Mrs. Thompson expected.CTeddy liked to share his problems with Mrs. Thompson.DTeddy felt that Mrs. Thompson looked like his mother.4In what way did Mrs. Thompson change?AShe became stricter with her students. BShe no l

57、onger liked her job as a teacher.CShe worked harder than ever before. DShe learnt to care for and encourage her students.F18、根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。Many young people want to be pop starsPop stars are richMany people think they are leading a happy and easy lifeIs that true? The answer is definitely noIn fact,

58、 they have very hard livesThey spend much of their time on travelSometimes the travel is interesting, but in most time it is boring to pop starsThe following chart is a days life of a pop star Feb l0, 25:00Woke up and had breakfast in the hotel Packed bags Took taxi to airport7:30Plane took off half

59、 an hour later than usual for the bad weather8:30Plane landed Waited for luggage (行李)for half an hour Signed for fans at the airport9:45Arrived at the hotel and had a short rest10:00Started out to attend the meeting with fans and gave an interview to the local reporters11:00Went to radio station to

60、attend the live show12:00Had lunch with local producer (制片人)I3:00Went to theatre and prepared for the nights show The lighting of the theatre was good, but the band did poorly17:00Back to hotel Tried to have a rest Still worried about the band18:00Had supper, but ate little18:30Went to theatre again