2023學(xué)年廣東省佛山市南海中學(xué)英語(yǔ)九上期末聯(lián)考模擬試題含解析

1、2023學(xué)年九上英語(yǔ)期末模擬測(cè)試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考場(chǎng)號(hào)和座位號(hào)填寫(xiě)在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類(lèi)型（B）填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角條形碼粘貼處。2作答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上；如需改動(dòng)，先劃掉原來(lái)的答案，然后再寫(xiě)上新答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無(wú)效。4考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請(qǐng)將本試卷和答題卡

2、一并交回。. 單項(xiàng)選擇1、Hey, Molly. You _ on the phone just now.Oh, I was in the library.AwantedBare wantedCwere wantedDhave wanted2、Choosing the right circle of the friends will _ us a lot of troubles, heartaches and possibly a life of deep regret.AsaveBshareCkeepDbring3、Must I go out to have dinner with you,

3、 Mum?No, you , my dear. Youre free to make your own decision.AshouldntBmustntCneedntDcant4、There is no need to push the kids too hard, ,you hate to see them stressed out.AAfter allBOver againCIn allDAbove all5、-Our school held the 100-day pledging conference(誓師大會(huì)) in Harbin Confucian Temple last mon

4、th. - encouraging activity it was! Lets make an effort to achieve our dream.AHowBWhat anCWhat6、More than 30 countries attended the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation (“一帶一路”國(guó)際合作高峰論壇) in Beijing, May 14. Really? exciting news!AWhat anBWhatCHow an7、- Look! The man at the school gate _ b

5、e our headmaster. - No, it _ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.Amust; mustntBmust; cantCcan; neednt8、Did Mrs. King leave a message? -Yes. She wanted to know_ this Sunday.Awho you would go shoppingBif you would go shopping with herCthat you will go shoppingDwhen will you go shopping w

6、ith her9、When my sister was at the train station, her bag _Astole Bwas stealing Cwas stolen10、Chinas first home-built aircraft carrier(航空母艦) hit the water in Dalian _ the morning of April 26, 2017.Ain Bon Cat Dto. 完形填空11、Poor Jennie sat at her window. She wasnt able to go to school because an illnes

7、s made it difficult for her to walk. She 1 out at the street with a look of tiredness on her face.“Oh, dear, what a long and 2 day it will be!” She looked sad and bored. She put her pale face against the 3 of the window, he took off his hat and gave her a bright and friendly smile.“What a nice boy h

8、e is !” Jennie said to 4 , as he ran out of her eyes. “I am so glad he goes down this road on his way to school every day. When he smiles, it seems like having the sunshine.”The boy didnt know how much 5 he had done in making a pleasant day out of a lonely one for a sick little girl.“Mother,” said t

9、he boy, George West, 6 he came home from school the other day, “I cant help thinking about that poor little girl that I told you about. She looks so tired. I smiled at her again and talked with her today. I wish I could do something for her.”“She told me they used to live on a farm. But her father d

10、ied, and her mother was ill for so long that the 7 was all gone. Then her mother had to sell the farm and 8 to our city.”“ 9 didnt the girl go to school?” Mother asked in surprise.“Because she cant walk.” said the boy, 10 , “My father must give them some money, so they can go back to their 11 .”“No,

11、” said the mother, “he cannot do that, and they would not want him to. But maybe we can find some other ways to 12 them.”“Tomorrow I am going to take Jennie some grapes.” the boy said.“I will put some of pears into your basket, and go with you. But there is one thing we can 13 give, and sometimes it

12、 does more good than nice things to eat, or 14 money.”“What is that, Mom?” Then he guessed, “ Smiles!” “Yes ,”answered his mother, ”and it is a good plan to throw in a kind word or two with those 15 when you can.”1AfoundBlookedChungDwent2AboringBinterestingCexcitingDrelaxing3AdoorBwallCglassDdesk4Am

13、yselfBherselfChimselfDyourself5AupsetBterribleCseriousDgood6AunlessBifCbeforeDafter7AmoneyBwaterCanimalDcar8AbuiltBpassedCmovedDsent9AWhoBWhyCWhenDHow10AearlyBsadlyCluckilyDtruly11AfarmBcityCschoolDstreet12AcheatBthankCteachDhelp13AhardlyBneverCalwaysDseldom14AyetBstillCevenDalmost15AsmilesBclothesC

14、gamesDletters. 語(yǔ)法填空12、 Have you ever been cycling(騎自行車(chē)運(yùn)動(dòng))? This spring my elder brother and I 1 (spend) a long weekend cycling in the countryside. We rode2 (slow) along because we hadnt come to break any speed records, or to do sports. We just wanted3 (get) some fresh air and a break from schoolwork

15、. We really had a great time4(ride) along country roads. And there was one of the best things about our trip that made us happy: every few5(kilometer) there was a village where we could find everything we needed.All the local people were really friendly. However, on the 6(two) day, something happene

16、d. We were going down the hill when my brakes(剎車(chē))started making a 7 (noisy), but I didnt mind at all. At midnight we were woken by the noise in the hotel. We were tired when we set off the next morning, but soon felt 8(cheer) when the sun came out.What we enjoyed9 (our) most about cycling isits simp

17、le and fun. I think nothing is10 (good) than cycling if youre looking for a break that is active and cheap. Why not have a try?. 閱讀理解A13、Mary was waiting for the airplane to take off. She was happy to get a seat by herself. Justthen，an air hostess came up to her and asked. Would you mind changing yo

18、ur seat? A manwould like to sit with his wife. The only available seat was next to a girl with her arms broke,a black-and-blue face, and a sad expression. I dont want to sit there, Mary thoughtimmediately. But a soft voice spoke, She needs help. Finally, Mary moved to that seat.The girl was named Em

19、ily. She had been in a car accident and now was on her way fortreatment.When the snack and juice arrived, Mary realized that Emily could not feed herself. Maryconsidered offering to feed her but hesitated（猶豫）, as it seemed too impolite to offer a serviceto a stranger. But then Mary realized that Emi

20、lys need was more important. Mary offered tohelp her eat. Although Emily was uncomfortable to accept, she agreed . They became closerand closer in a short time. By the end of the five-hour trip, Marys heart had warmed, and thetime was really better spent than if she had just sat by herself.Mary was

21、very glad that she had sat next to Emily and fed her. Love sometimes goesbeyond human borders（邊界）and removes the fears that keep people away. When we reach ourhands to serve another, we grow to live in a larger and more rewarding world.1How did Mary feel at first when an air hostess asked her to cha

22、nge her seat?AShe felt glad to do so. BShe went mad with anger.CShe was not willing to do so. DShe was afraid of the man and his wife.2Why did Emily have a sad expression at the beginning?AShe lost her job. BShe suffered from a car accident.CShe met a stranger. DShe disliked the air hostess.3What do

23、 the underlined words she agreed mean?AEmily agreed that Mary would help her eat.BEmily agreed that she would sit next to Mary.CEmily agrced that Mary would change her seat.DEmily agrced that she would receive her treatmcnt.4What is the best title for this passage?AFlying With Strangers BChanging Se

24、atsCLearning To Forgivc DPassing Your Love OnB14、Come and visit Englandmuseums and parksBritish MuseumSubway: Tottenham Court RdYou can get the information about Rosetta Stone inscriptions (碑文)here.You can also take a walk in Great Court. It is the biggest indoor square in Europe.National LibrarySub

25、way: Charing CrossYou can see more than 2000 famous paintings from the famous Europeanshere.It is one of the largest art galleries in the world.Natural History MuseumSubway: South KensingtonYou can experience the fearful time. It brings you to the terrible time of the dinosaurs.You can see other won

26、ders of nature here with your own eyes.Greenwich ParkLight railsYou can see the beautiful roses here.It is Londons oldest royal(皇家的) park with the longest history. The RoyalWeather Station is here, too.1If you are interested in the works of Da Vinci, what place can you visit?ANational LibraryBBritis

27、h MuseumCNatural History MuseumDGreenwich Park2If you go to visit other wonders of nature, how can you go there?ABy light rails.BBy South Kensington subway.CBy Charing Cross subway.DBy Tottenham Court Rd subway.3What can we do in Greenwich Park?ATake a walk with a pet dog.BSee dinosaurs.CEnjoy the p

28、aintings anytime.DVisit the Royal Weather Station.C15、Shyness can be an unhappy feeling. But the good news is, youre not alone. Scientists say that more than 40 percent of teenagers and adults consider themselves shy. Shyness is feeling a little nervous or as if you want to hide when youre around ot

29、her people or in a new situation._ Scientists say such things as genetics（遺傳基因）， life experiences， and environment can influence whether a person is shy. For example, in some families, everybody seems to be shy.What happens if you are shy? Well, being shy may cause you to avoid or miss opportunities

30、 you would enjoy.How do people overcome (克服)shyness? This is what Gilbert tells us. When I started off trying to get over being shy, I decided to do little steps at a time, including practicing smiling and saying hi to people. And it worked for me. “But shyness is not the kind of thing that most peo

31、ple can get over overnight. Overcoming shyness take time and needs practice.Here are some tips given by scientists.Think of what to talk about before you leave home. Prepare things to talk about before youre in a social situation. For example, if you know your classmates are interested in an upcomin

32、g event, learn about it so you can join in the conversations.Let people know youre shy. If youre shy, just show it. Instead of letting people guess, tell them the truth. Explain that you are shy and feel nervous but enjoy talking to people.Make things easy for the other person. Remember, youre not t

33、he only shy person around. Do what you think might help others feel good-for example, say hello or smile.Pick one social skill to practice at a time. Start simply. For example, smile or be the first person to say hi. Choose skills you feel comfortable enough with to practice for a day, a week, a mon

34、th, or even a year.1Which of the following can be put in the blank in Paragraph2?AWhat is shyness?BWhat makes people shy?CCan shyness be good for us?DCan we overcome shyness?2The example of Gilbert in Paragraph 4 is given to _.Ashow how people overcome shynessBintroduce a shy girl called GilbertCtel

35、l the right time to practice smilingDexplain the steps of overcoming shyness3What does the underlined word overnight in Paragraph 5 most probably mean?ACorrectly.BSuddenly.CSlowly.DFinally.4Which of the following is the right way to overcome shyness?ADont let others know that you are shy.BWait for o

36、thers to say hello to you first.CChoose several skills to practice at a time.DGet ready before you join in a social situation.D16、Are you ready for adventure (冒險(xiǎn))? Then Sunny Shores Sea Camp is the place for you! The activities there are all about the sea.At Sunny Shores Sea Camp, you can get excite

37、d and improve your skill-level. You can enjoy the wonders of Sunny Island. From diving（潛水）to sailing, sea science to seafood, Sunny Shores Sea Camp offers courses for your different interest. You can also learn about the sea environments of Sunny Island. It is hard for you to find anywhere else like

38、 that.Whether youre a beginner or already an expert (專(zhuān)家), Sunny Shores Sea Camp is a great place that brings together campers from all over the world.Wonderful memories and new friends are waiting for you at Sunny Shores Sea Camp!Camp Activities: Adventure . Sea Biology. Diving . Sailing . Windsurfi

39、ng Camp Address: Sun Bay , South Florida 000634 Dates: June 28 - July 18 , July 21 -August 9Cost Week: $600 - $900 Campers Ages: From 13 to 17Contact us: Sign up at ! Or call 800-645-142311At Sunny Shores Sea Camp, all the activities are about_.Athe earth Bfood Cscience Dthe sea2At Sunny Shores Sea

40、Camp, you can_.Aimprove your skill-levelBlearn about sailing storiesCtake19 different coursesDprotect the sea environment3The campers are only_.Aadults between 18 and 28 BexpertsCteenagers between 13 and 17 DbeginnersE17、Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to think, l

41、earn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) and breathe and for your heart to heat this fantastic control center is your brain. It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called it “the most complex(復(fù)雜) thing we have yet discovered in our universe”.Can this small grey organ(器官), which weighs less than on

42、e and a half kilos, really do so much? Amazingly, your brain contains about 100 billion neurons(神經(jīng)元) -it would take you over 3 ,000 years to count them all. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And alt

43、hough one neuron creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb (燈泡).So exactly how fast does your brain work? Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot. Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more

44、than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour. No computer has your brains unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information c

45、oming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future? The structure (結(jié)構(gòu)) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or learn something. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but so

46、on you are able to do it. How? As you practice, your brain sends bike riding messages again and again Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.1From the passage we know that neurons_.Areceive messages very slowly Bare only found in your skinCsend messages to y

47、our brain Dneed electricity to work2In Paragraph 3, the writer mentions computers to _ .Acompare them with the human brainBshow how fast they have becomeCsay that computers have no abilitiesDask people to use computers more3When you have a new thought, _ .Ayour brain will power a light bulb Byour he

48、art beats fasterCyou remember something Dthe structure of your brain changes4Which of the statements about the brain is TRUE?AThe speed of the neurons in the brain can be up to 320 kilometers per minute.BThe electricity produced by the neurons can hardly power a light bulb.CWe learn a new skill by s

49、ending the messages again and again through the brain.DAfter receiving the information, the brain send the same neurons back to your foot.5The article is mainly about _.Aall the steps when your brain learns thingsBwhat an unbelievable organ the human brain isChow the brain makes people smarter than

50、computersDthe things you can do to make your brain work fasterF18、 Youre rushing to school and a man ahead of you suddenly falls down. Do you stop to help? In a study of bystanders, it was found that some people look away or keep on walking rather than stop and get involved.“There is an inclination(

51、傾向) to decide that no action is needed,” says Ervin Staub, a psychologist at the University of Massachusetts at Amherst, who studies the role of bystanders. “ The first thoughts that come into your mind often keep you from offering help.”Time and again, good and caring people fail to come to the aid

52、 of others. They know they should act and yet, for reasons they themselves dont understand, people sometimes dont respond. Longtime researchers of bystander behavior continue to struggle with the question, “Why?”O(jiān)ne thing we do know is that the more ambiguous a situation is, the less likely people a

53、re to help. Lets say you see vapors(水汽) coming out of a building. You ask yourself, “Is it steam(蒸汽) or smoke?” If you are not sure, you look to other people for a clue about how to react. If you see other people doing nothing, you think, “Of course, thats just steam.” You dont want it to be smoke,

54、because then you would have to do something about it.Another one is known as “ the bystander effect”. This says that the more people there are observing an emergency, the less responsible each one of them personally feels. For example, if you are the only person in the world who can act to save some

55、one in a dangerous situation, you are more likely to act. However, if you are one of 100,000 people who could save the situation, you would be happier if one of the other 99,999 people did it!“If you notice trouble, force yourself to stop and judge the situation instead of walking on,” says Ervin St

56、aub. Then try to involve other people; you dont have to take on all the responsibility of being helpful. According to Staub, it is sometimes just a matter of turning to the person next to you and saying, “It looks like we should do something.” Once you take action, most people will follow you and al

57、so offer help.1Ervin Staub probably agrees that _.Athe bystanders force them to solve the troublesBpeoples first thoughts usually prevent them from helpingCthe researchers often lead to the embarrassmentDthe person next to you often asks you to deal with emergency2The word “ambiguous” in Paragraph 4 probably means “_”.AdifficultBdangerousCunclearDunpleasant3The writer uses “ the bystander effect” to show that _.Apeople usually think others a lot before the difficultiesBpeople like to carry out the responsibility in emergencyCpe