2023學年北京八十中學英語九年級第一學期期末達標測試試題含解析

1、2023學年九上英語期末模擬測試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內(nèi)，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內(nèi)，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。. 單項選擇1、- I tried to make John _ his mind but I found it difficult.- Well, I saw you _ that when I went past.Achanged; doBchanges; doingCchange;

2、 doing2、_ runners took part in the half marathon(半程馬拉松) in Haikou in April.AHundredBHundredsCHundreds of3、If you have any questions, please _free to e-mail me at YH163. com.Afeel Bfeeling Cto feel4、一Already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.一Terrible, and it be an un

3、comfortable journey.Acan Bshould Cmust Dneed5、UNICEF was _in 1946. It works to help children live a better life.Aset upBput upCpicked upDturned up6、Lingling is _ going to England. Yes. Shell meet her pen friend Lucy there.Aafraid ofBfamous forCbad forDexcited about7、-I called you at about ten oclock

4、 this morning. But you didnt answer the phone.-Oh, Im sorry. _.AI was having a meeting with clientsBI had a meeting with clientsCI have had a meeting with clientsDI would have a meeting with clients8、-Daniel, you _ spread the books all over the floor. It is a rule. -Sorry, I wont.AcouldntBneedntCwou

5、ldntDmustnt9、-Can I go now, sir?-If you _ leave, do it quietly.AshouldBmustCmay10、The sweater that my father bought me _ wool.Ais made of Bis made from Cwas made of Dwas made from. 完形填空11、 When I was small, my mum used to give the family something special for meals she would make breakfast food for

6、dinner. I still remember one night my mum 1 some bread in front of my dad, something very burnt. I waited to see if anybody noticed. To my surprise, my dad just took his 2 , smiled at my mum and then turned to ask me how my day at school had been. I 3 what I told him that night. 4 I do remember watc

7、hing him put some butter(黃油) on that bread. He 5 as usual, every single bit. After dinner, my mum said 6 to my dad for burning the bread. And I never forget what he said, I 7 burnt bread, dear. It doesnt matter at all. 8 , I went to kiss Dad good light. I asked him if he really liked his bread burnt

8、. He held me in arms and 9 , “Your mum worked very hard all day. Shes really 10 . And you seea bit of burnt food never hurt anyone!”Now I know life is not perfect 11 is perfect, either. As for me. 1 often forget birthdays or some other special days. But I learn something 12 these years. What we real

9、ly need is the understanding of each other, whether between a husband(丈夫) and wife, a parent and 13 or just between two friends. This is the key to a happy 14 .So dont get angry if the bread gets burnt. Remember. 15 bread never hurt anyone. Be kind to those around you and a happier life will surely

10、come closer to you.1AcookedBputCfoundDbought2AglassBmilkCspoonDbread3AdecidedBknewCforgotDimagined4AButBSoCBecauseDAnd5Athrew it awayBate it upCput it awayDlooked it up6AhelloBgoodbyeCnoDsorry7AhateBloveCmakeDsave8AAfter schoolBBefore dinnerCLater that nightDThe next morning9AshoutedBsaidClaughedDcr

11、ied10AtiredBexcitedCworriedDinterested11AEverybodyBAnybodyCNobodyDSomebody12AimportantBdifficultCfunnyDeasy13AstudentBbrotherCsisterDchild14AclassBpartyClifeDstory15AburntBcheapCfreshDcold. 語法填空12、Melbourne is in Australia. It is a beautiful city1huge gardens, great parks and many2(amaze) buildings.

12、 Many people came to visit it every year.Melbourne is also3 ancient city in Australia. It has an interesting history of more than 170 years. The first people came in 1835,and in the 1850s,gold 4(discover). Because of this, Melbourne became a very rich city. Many new buildings were built at that time

13、.And today, Melbourne is one of the worlds 5(great) cities. It is known 6 its 7 (beautiful) and its famous universities. It is also Australias top city for8 (sport).Many of them are very popular. For example, young people are mad 9 soccer here. In 1956,the Olympic Games came to this city, and for th

14、e first time they were showed live on TV around the world. Melbourne is a nice place and you can always have great10 here. 閱讀理解A13、Are you the only child in the family? If so, you are the most important in your family. Parents are the closest people to you in the world. But a lot of middle school st

15、udents have a problem. They feel theyre not as close to their parents as before. They even dont think their parents are fair(公平的) to them.Some students complain that their parents often say a lot to them, but never listen to them. Some say their parents dont allow them to play computer games when ot

16、her classmates are doing that. Others say when theyre making phone calls to friends, their parents like to ask if theyre speaking to a boy or a girl. These make them very unhappy. Some students even decide to leave home because theyre afraid to tell their parents when they have done something wrong,

17、 especially when they do badly in exams. Then they usually think running away is the only choice(選擇). But they dont know running away may bring them some more problems.Problems are parts of life. Here are some suggestions for you to solve your problems.1) Find a good chance to talk with your parents

18、. Dont be afraid to tell them your feelings.2) Get help from others like good friends or teachers.3) Keep a diary to help you understand more about yourself and your feelings.4) Show your parents youre growing up. Then theyll feel youre no longer a small child. If you follow the advice, youll have a

19、 happy life and never think of running away.1According to the article, are the closest people to an only child.Ateachers Bclassmates Cparents2Which of the following is TRUE?AParents dont love their children nowBMiddle school students dont have any problemsCSome students dont think their parents are

20、fair to them3Wed better if we have problems with them.Atalk with our parentsBquarrel with our parentsCleave our parents4Why does the author advice us to keep a diary?ABecause its our homeworkBBecause it can help us practice writingCBecause it can help us understand ourselves better5This article is a

21、bout some middle school students .Afriends Bhobbies CproblemsB14、Do you use emoji very often? Its said that emoji is the fastest growing language in history. Five billion emojis are sent every day just on some social media, such as Wechat and Facebook.Theyre appearing in some surprising places too.

22、One court ( 法庭 ) judge in England used a smiley face emoji in a document ( 文件, 文獻 ) to make it easy to explain the courts decision to children. Its not surprising that theres a day to celebrate emojis, but what do you know about its organizers, the website Emojipedia?The company Unicode actually cre

23、ates the computer code that gives us emojis, but Emojipediais where you can learn exactly what each emoji means and how to use it. Most of us probably know and use the most popular emojis, like the classic smiley face, heart or the smiling face with tears of laughter. But if you want to grow your em

24、oji vocabulary, you can use Emojipedia to find out new ways to speak emoji.Unicode adds new emojis all the time. They might take time to be shown on all platforms and phones, but you will see them immediately on Emojipedia. An important improvement to the emoji list, which had 2, 823 emojis after it

25、s 2018 update, is to make the emojis more various. The code for each emoji is the same, but different platforms, like Wechat or Facebook, design their emojis in different ways. When Emojipedia was deciding on which day to hold World Emoji Day, only Apple was using a calendar emoji with a date on, 17

26、 July. So, they decided to celebrate World Emoji Day on 17 July too.If you want to send someone a message using emoji to celebrate World Emoji Day, Emojipedia has plenty to choose from, including six colors of raising hand emojis, five party emojis and two kinds of fireworks. You can even choose a w

27、orld globe that shows the part of the world you live in. Whichever emojis you choose to celebrate, we wish you Happy World Emoji Day!1Why did a court judge use a smiley face emoji in a document?ATo surprise children.BTo play a joke on children.CTo attract children to study the law.DTo explain the co

28、urts decision to children.2Different platforms .Aadd new emojis all the timeBimprove the emojis after 2018Cdesign the emojis in different waysDuse the same emojis in the same situation3Which of the following is true?AOnly Apple celebrates World Emoji Day on 17 July.BWe can choose 13 emojis to celebr

29、ate World Emoji Day.CWe can find out new emojis and how to use them on Emojipedia.DFive billion people send emojis every day on Wechat and Facebook.C15、It is reported that some developed countries have shipped broken parts of computers to China. Last month Hong Kong officers found 131，000 kilograms

30、of broken computers, TVs and phones sent from Japan.Things like these are called electronic waste, or ewaste. Dealing with them is not an easy job. Every time an old computer breaks down, it needs to be dealt with safely. What is worse, at present, broken computer parts are usually buriedIt may be h

31、undreds of years before they are really gone in the earth.Many places in China are polluted by ewaste. Guiyu in Guangdong Province is one of them. This town is named as “the ewaste capital of the world”It has to deal with 1.5 million kilograms of ewaste each year, from which it makes 75 million yuan

32、. But it comes at a cost. Many of the poison in ewaste find their way int o the environment. An environmental group has found the air, the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted.Luckily, the Chinese government wants the country to change the situation. This year, China passed a new environment

33、al protection law. Computer companies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers. Hopefully, the problem with ewaste will be solved in the near future.1The ewaste found in Hong Kong last month was from _.AFrance B Japan CGermany2The underlined word “buried” probably means _

34、in the passage.A焚燒 B降解 C掩埋3The town of Guiyu in Guangdong Province _.Ais the ecapital of the worldBhas serious ewaste pollutionCdeals with ewaste safely4This year, the Chinese government _.Aclosed some computer companiesBasked people to hand in their old computersCmade a new environment protection l

35、aw5The passage is mainly about _.Athe ewaste problem in ChinaBthe cost of burning ewasteCthe ways to deal with ewasteD16、Chinas Manned Space ProgramSpaceship:Shenzhou VTime: October 15th, 2003Main events:Chinese spaceman Yang Liwei was sent up into space. He went around the earth 14 times in his one

36、-day flight. China became the third country to succeed in manned space flight.Spaceship:Shenzhou Time: October 12th, 2005Main events:Chinese spacemen Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were both sent up into space. On October 17th, the two Chinese space heroes safely returned to the earth.Spaceship:Shenzh

37、ou Time: September 25th, 2008Main events:Chinese spacemen Zhai Zhigang, Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng were sent up into space. Zhai Zhigang made our countrys first spacewalk. This spacewalk took 20 minutes.Spaceship:Shenzhou Time: June 11th, 2013Main events:Chinese spacemen Nie Haisheng, Zhang Xiaogua

38、ng and the second spacewoman Wang Yaping were sent up into space and connected with the space station Tiangong I. Wang Yaping gave a space lesson about micro-gravity (微重力) to all Chinese teenagers. This space lesson lasted 40 minutes.1According to the article, the Chinese spaceman traveling in space

39、 twice is _.AYang LiweiBFei JunlongCNie HaishengDZhai Zhigang2Shenzhou V went around the earth in space _.AOnceB4 timesC5 timesD14 times3Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng stayed in space for _.A1 dayB4 daysC5 daysD14 days4Zhai Zhigang made our countrys first spacewalk in _.A2013B2008C2005D20035The space

40、lesson about micro-gravity to all Chinese teenagers lasted _.Aone dayBthree daysC15 minutesD40 minutesE17、It truly makes my day when I receive emails from the readers wanting to share their beautiful wedding stories with us. The moment I saw the pictures of Rhona and Justin, I knew they were a very

41、special couple. Their love for one another is so moving and Im so excited to share their beautiful wedding stories. This is Rhonas sweet email. Enjoy!Hi, Janie,I hope this email finds you well. I dont really know how couples share their wedding stories with you, but I decide to email you. I really f

42、eel so lucky to have had a photographer and videographer for our wedding in Detroit, Michigan and I want to share it with you. Both of them truly captured (捕捉) everything I felt and the beauty I saw on our wedding day. It was truly the best day of my life.Our family and friends came from around the

43、country to congratulate us. We had our wedding in Detroit because my husband was finishing medical school at the University of Michigan. We wanted to find a way to prevent our families from travelling too far within a short amount of time, so we decided to have everyone meet in the middle. His famil

44、y is from California and my family is from Georgia.We had an amazing year leading up to our wedding. He proposed (求婚) to me the day I graduated from the university of Maryland School of Law. We didnt know how we could afford a wedding, but our families came through, especially my mom, who covered al

45、most half of the cost. It was amazing. Well, I planned the whole thing and it turned out to be a wonderful dream. I want to share our journey and story with anyone who is interested, because I want every couple to know that they can have their dream wedding within a budget (預算).Sincerely,Rhona1Why d

46、id Rhona write the email to Janie?ATo invite Janie to her wedding.BTo thank Janie for what she has done.CTo share her wedding story with Janie.DTo ask Janie to write a story about her wedding.2Rhona and her husband decided to hold their wedding in Detroit because _.Amost of their friends were there

47、Bboth of their families live thereCtheir families strongly insisted on that Dneither families had to travel too far3What did Rhona mean by saying “our families came through” in Paragraph 4?ATheir families had difficulty helping them.BTheir families travelled far to their wedding.CTheir families help

48、ed them pay for the wedding.DTheir families reduced the cost of the wedding.4After reading Rhonas email, we can learn that _.Ashe got married one year after she met her husbandBtheir families got everything ready for the weddingCeverything on her wedding day was beautifully recordedDshe didnt think

49、one can have a good wedding without a lot of moneyF18、Junior school students in Harbin，Heilongjiang，had a long weekendThey had four days off from Oct19-1It was not for any festival，but was caused by serious smogThe smog was caused by high levels of PM 25 in the airPM 25 is small particles（微粒） of pol

50、lution in the air with a diameter （直徑） of 25 micrometers or lessWaste gas from cars and factories is the biggest cause of PM 25 pollution On Oct17，the World Health Organization named air pollution a cause of cancerTo better protect children，cities are taking actionOn Oct21，Harbin Education Bureau de

51、cided to close primary and junior high schools for two days Beijing started a program on Oct1 which has a warning system with four levelsThe red warning is the highest warning levelIt means that the next three days will see serious pollutionWhen a red warning is issued（發(fā)布），schools will closeIf there

52、s pollution thats not as serious，the Beijing Commission of Education will ask schools to stop PE classes and outdoor activitiesHow will students be informed?First，the Commission of Education will inform schools online， Ye Yan，head of Beijing Shijingshanqu Experimental Primary School，told Beijing TimesThen teach