人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Unit 5 SectionA (雙減精練)解析版

1、2021-2022學(xué)年人教版七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下冊(cè)Units Section A 鞏固練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇()1 .There is elephant in the zoo.elephant is two years old.A. /; AnB. an; TheC. a; TheD. an; /【答案】B【解析】第一次提到某物應(yīng)為泛指,用不定冠詞，且elephant以元音音素開頭,故用an；第二空填 定冠詞，特指前面已提到的elephant。()2.My sister likes the cat. She often plays with it.A. at allB. a lotC. muchD. vei

2、y【答案】B【解析】句意：我姐姐非常喜歡這只貓。她經(jīng)常跟它一起玩。likea lot/very much意為“非常喜歡 應(yīng)選Bo()3.Im【ired(疲倦的)out after (hree-day work day and night.relax yourself? Go out and enjoy the natural(自然的)beauty.A. Why notB. Why dontC. What aboutD. Shall we【答案】A【解析】Why not do sth.? = Why dont you do sth.? = What about doing sth.?用來(lái)提建議。

3、Shall we do sth.?也可用來(lái)提建議，但因?yàn)榇祟}中是“relax yourself”，應(yīng)選A。()4.Dont forget your homework first when you get back home.A. doB. doesC. to doD. doing【答案】C【解析】句意：當(dāng)你回到家的時(shí)候別忘了先做作業(yè)。forget io do sth.意為“忘記要去做某事(未做)”； forget doing sth.意為“忘記做過(guò)某事(已做)”。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知是未做的事情，因此用不定式to do。 應(yīng)選C。()5.Hey, are you free for dinner ton

4、ight?_My cousins are on the way, and Ill have dinner with (hem tonight.A. Take your lime.B. Im sorry, no.A. Take your lime.B. Im sorry, no.C. Well done.D. Why not?【答案】B【解析】考查交際用語(yǔ)。Take your time.意為“別急，慢慢來(lái)”;Im sorry, no.意為“抱歉,沒(méi)有(空)”； Well done.意為“干得太棒了“； Why not?意為“為什么不問(wèn)句句意：嘿，今天晚上你有 空一起吃晚飯嗎？答語(yǔ)句意：我的表兄弟

5、們要來(lái)，今晚我和他們一起用餐。由此可 知這里指回絕對(duì)方的邀請(qǐng)，表示沒(méi)空。應(yīng)選B。()6. Could you please help me look after my pet dog? I will be away for about two weeks.一! 1 will take good care of it.A.With pleasureB.You are kiddingC.No wayD.Youre welcome【答案】A【解析】考查情景交際,句意:“請(qǐng)問(wèn)你能幫我照看一下我的寵物狗嗎?我要外出大約2周。”“我很樂(lè) 意!我會(huì)好好照顧它的?！癢ith pleasure意為“我很樂(lè)意(為

6、你效勞)”;You are kidding意為“你在 開玩笑”；N。way意為“不可能工由句意可知選Ao()7.the comedy is very interesting,I like it very much.A.Because; soB.Because of; soC.Because; /D.Because of; /【答案】C【解析】because和so不能同時(shí)出現(xiàn)在一個(gè)句子中，另外because of后跟名詞、代詞或動(dòng)名詞，不能 跟句子。應(yīng)選C。()8.some milk in the cup.A. There areB. There hasC. There isD. There h

7、ave【答案】C【解析】句意：杯子里有一些牛奶。there be句型表示“某處存在某物，排除選項(xiàng)B、D。be動(dòng)詞單 復(fù)數(shù)與臨近的主語(yǔ)單復(fù)數(shù)保持一致，根據(jù)milk是不可數(shù)名詞可知，be動(dòng)詞用is。應(yīng)選C。( )9.Somc old people need a because they feel lonely(孤獨(dú)的).A.giftB.stickC.pctD.watch【答案】C【解析】句意：一些老人需要一個(gè)寵物,因?yàn)樗麄兏械焦陋?dú)。gift意為“禮物”；stick意為“木棍”；pet 意為“寵物”：watch意為“手表”。根據(jù)句意可知選C。()10.Johns dog can walk two l

8、egs.A. byB. onC. overD. at【答案】B【解析】句意：約翰的狗能用兩條腿走路。walk on two legs意為“用兩條腿走路”，介詞on表示“憑 借”,應(yīng)選 二、完形填空The panda is one of the symbols of China. Now there are 1 about 2,000 pandas in (he world, so all of them are precious(珍貴的).Qizai is one of them. It 2 in Shaanxi. 1( doesnt look the 3 as others because

9、it is brown and white. Just because of this, it becomes a superstar(超級(jí)明星)of the 4 world.People 5 Qizai when it plays in the wild(野夕卜).When it gets older, it gets to the Foping Panda Valley. 6 it cant get on well with(與 相處融洽)other pandas. They always steal(偷)its 7 . He Xin is Qizais keeper(飼養(yǎng)員).He is

10、 8 Qizai for 18 hours every day. He says Qizai is kind of 9 because it sleeps most of the time. It is not smart because it takes it a long time to respond(回應(yīng))when someone calls its 10 . But this does not stop people loving【解析】this cute panda.B.onlyC.evenD.usuallyB.keepsC.livesD.goesB.shyC.friendlyD.

11、sameB.studentC.childD.teacher(B.findC.keepD. have(B.OrC.SoD.But(B .clothesC.foodD. money()8. A. fromB.withC.forD.at(B. scaryC.smartD.lazy()10. A.nameB.headC.placeD.danger【答案】B 考查副詞。also意為“也”；only意為“只有；even意為“甚至“；usually意為“經(jīng)?！薄?句意：現(xiàn)在世界上只有大約2000只熊貓，所以它們都是珍貴的。根據(jù)“s。all of them are precious”可知，它們都很珍貴，說(shuō)明它

12、們的數(shù)量少，故用副詞。nly。應(yīng)選BC考查動(dòng)詞。come意為“來(lái)”；keep意為“保存；live意為“居住”；go意為“去”。句 意：它生活在陜西。live in意為“生活在。應(yīng)選C。D考查形容詞。句意：它看起來(lái)和其他熊貓不一樣，因?yàn)樗亲厣桶咨嚅g的。cute 意為“可愛(ài)的 shy意為“害羞的、friendly意為“友好的“；same意為“相同的:應(yīng)選D。A 考查名詞。animal意為“動(dòng)物”；student意為學(xué)生；child意為孩子；teacher意 為“教師”。句意：正是因?yàn)檫@個(gè)，它成了動(dòng)物界的一個(gè)超級(jí)明星。因?yàn)樗切茇垼虼耸?在動(dòng)物界。應(yīng)選A。B考查動(dòng)詞。save意為“挽救”；f

13、ind意為“發(fā)現(xiàn)；keep意為“保存；have意為“有”。 句意：當(dāng)七仔在野外玩的時(shí)候，人們發(fā)現(xiàn)了它。根據(jù)“when it plays in the wild”可知，七仔 在野外玩，因此人們能發(fā)現(xiàn)它。應(yīng)選B。D考查連詞。句意：但是它無(wú)法和其他熊貓和睦相處。結(jié)合句意，前一句表示七仔I可 到佛坪大熊貓谷，后一句表示它和其他熊貓無(wú)法融洽地相處，前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，故用連詞 buto應(yīng)選D。C 考查名詞。book意為“書”；clothes意為“衣服”；food意為“食物”；money意為“金 錢句意：它們總是偷它的食物。結(jié)合句意，對(duì)于熊貓來(lái)說(shuō)，能偷的只有食物。應(yīng)選C。B 考查介詞。句意：他每天和七仔在一

14、起18個(gè)小時(shí)。be with sb.意為“和某人在一起”。 應(yīng)選D考查形容詞。beauliful意為“漂亮的“；scary意為“嚇人的“；smart意為“聰明的“；lazy 意為“懶惜的”。句意：他說(shuō)，七仔有點(diǎn)兒懶，因?yàn)樗缶植繒r(shí)間在睡覺(jué)。根據(jù)because it sleeps most of the time（七仔大局部時(shí)間在睡覺(jué)廣，因此它有點(diǎn)兒懶。應(yīng)選D。A 考查名詞。name意為“名字”；head意為“頭”；place意為“地方”；danger意為“危 險(xiǎn)”。句意：它不聰明，因?yàn)楫?dāng)人們喊它的名字時(shí)，它需要很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間回應(yīng)。根據(jù)“it takes it a long time to respo

15、nd”可知需要回應(yīng)，應(yīng)是有人喊它的名字的時(shí)候。應(yīng)選A。三、閱讀理解My name is Henry. I am black and white. I am a bird, but I cant fly（飛）.I havevery short legs, and Im very fat. I cat fish. 1 like to live in the cold sea withice(冰)because I like to walk on the ice and swim in the sea. Where am I from?I am from Antarctica(南極洲).Now, m

16、ore and more people can see my pictureson QQ.My name is Yuanyuan. I live in China. 1 am black and white, and you cant secany other colors from my body. I like to eat bamboo. Why do a lot of people likeme? Because I am lovely. I hope I can have more friends.My name is Emily. I am from Africa. I am sh

17、y. I have a very long neck and fourthin(瘦的)legs. So I can reach the leaves on tall trees. And I can run fast. I amafraid of lions because they arc never kind. Sometimes they want to cat me.()1.Henry eats.leavesB. iceC. fishD. bamboo()2.Why do people like Yuanyuan?A. Because she is cute.Because she l

18、ikes to eat bamboo.Because she lives in China.Because she runs fast.()3.The underlined word “reach“ means in Chinese.A.搖動(dòng)B.找到C.摘取D.夠著()4.Emily may(可能)be.a pandaB.a penguinC.a giraffeD.a lion()5.is/arc black and white.A. YuanyuanHenryHenry and EmilyYuanyuan and Henry【主旨大意】本文講述了三種動(dòng)物(企鵝、熊貓和長(zhǎng)頸鹿)的特征及生活習(xí)性

19、。【解析】C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄中的“1 eat fish”可知，Henry以魚為食。應(yīng)選C。A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第二欄倒數(shù)第二、三句Why do a lot of people like me? BecauseI am lovely.”可知，人們喜歡圓圓的原因是她可愛(ài)。應(yīng)選A。D 詞義猜想題。根據(jù)前文“I have a very long neck and four thin legs.”可知，對(duì)長(zhǎng)頸鹿來(lái)說(shuō)， 應(yīng)該是能“夠著”樹上的樹葉。應(yīng)選D,C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“My name is Emily. I have a very long neck and four thin(瘦

20、的)legs.” 可知Emily是長(zhǎng)頸鹿。應(yīng)選C。D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)表格第一欄中的“I am black and white.”和表格第二欄中的T am black and white”可知，企鵝和熊貓都是黑白相間的。應(yīng)選D。四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框中選擇合適的句子補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，其中有兩項(xiàng)是多余的。 (Now A and B are at the zoo.)Here we are. (1)Can wc see monkeys (猴子)first? Theyre my favorite animals.A：(2)B: Because they arc cute.OK. Look! They

21、 are over there.Yeah. How cute they are!(3)Its eating a banana.Ils really funny. Next, lets go and see koalas.OK. (4)Theyre next to the monkeys.Oh, yes. Here they are. (5)Theyre from Australia.A: Oh, I see.What arc they?What about bears?Where are the koalas?Where are they from?Why do you like them?L

22、ook at that big monkey.What animals do you want to see first?【答案】1-5 GEFCD五、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示完成單詞。1. The （大象）are very tall. They are from Africa.live in Sydney, （澳大利亞）.Tom is a （懶惰的）boy. He never does any housework at home.（非洲）is very far from China.This movie is very （恐怖的）.I donTt like it.【答案】elephants2.Auslr

23、aliaazy4.Africa5.scary六、根據(jù)首字母及句意完成單詞。What a do you like best?Dogs.How about going to the z to see bears （熊 ）?一Sounds good.Dont be a 1 boy. Get up quickly.My father usually goes to bed late and only s for six hours a day.My aunt is b. She has two big eyes (眼睛)and long black hair.【答案】1. animals 2. zoo 3. lazy 4. sleeps 5. beautiful七、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。.These tigers (be