（山東）《龍門亮劍》高三英語一輪課件 Unit 5 新人教選修7

1、.重點(diǎn)單詞1_n祖國2_ n& vi. 隊(duì)列；行列；排隊(duì)3_ n. 資格；資歷4_ vt. 推薦；建議5_ n. 代替者；代用品vt. 用代替motherlandqueuequalificationrecommendsubstitute6_ n. 文章；散文7_ n& vt. 草稿；草案；草擬；起草8_ vt. 占用；占領(lǐng)；占據(jù)9_ n. 道歉；謝罪10_ vt.& vi. 統(tǒng)治；支配；管理essaydraftoccupyapologygovern11_ n. 準(zhǔn)備；預(yù)備12_ n& vt. 舒適；安慰13_ n. 需要；要求14_ vt. 承認(rèn)；確認(rèn)；答謝15_ vt. 反駁；駁斥prepa

2、rationcomfortrequirementacknowledgecontradict16_ n. 事業(yè)；事業(yè)心17_ n. 常規(guī)；日常事務(wù) adj. 通常的；例行的18_ vi.& vt. 鉆(孔) n. 鉆；鉆機(jī)19_ adj. 豐富的；充裕的20_ n. 目的地enterpriseroutinedrillabundantdestination.常用短語1adjust _適應(yīng)；調(diào)節(jié)2fit _相適應(yīng)；相融和3be _with 忙著做；忙于某事物4out of the _不可能的；不值得討論的5apply _申請toinoccupiedquestionfor6take _從事，占7kee

3、p it _保持優(yōu)秀成績；繼續(xù)干下去8day in and day _日復(fù)一日9in the _of 在陪伴下10settle _ (遷入新居、更換工作后)安頓下來upupoutcompanyin.典型句式1It was the first time she_ever_her home country.這是她第一次離開祖國?！敬鸢浮縣ad；left2I hadnt gone very far_I noticed everyone was looking at me.還沒有走多遠(yuǎn)這時(shí)我注意到大家都在看我。【答案】when3Besides，as far as_ _ _，what other peo

4、ple thought was not the most important thing.此外，他認(rèn)為，別人的想法并不是最重要的?！敬鸢浮縣e was concerned4I have been so occupied_ _ _everything that I havent had time for social activities.我一直忙于適應(yīng)環(huán)境，以至于我沒有時(shí)間去搞社交活動(dòng)?！敬鸢浮縢etting used to comfort vt.安慰(1)comfort sb.安慰某人(2)U 安逸；舒適live in comfort生活安逸(3)C 使人得到慰藉的人或物I tried to

5、 comfort Jone after her mothers death.瓊的母親去世以后我盡力安慰她。He had to save enough money so that he could live in comfort.他得存足夠的錢，以便能過上舒適的生活。His kindness gave her much comfort.他的好心給了她很大的安慰。She was a great comfort to her old father.她是她老爸的一大慰藉。comfortable adj.舒適的，使人舒服的comfortably adv.舒適地a warm comfortable hou

6、se溫暖舒適的房子These new shoes are very comfortable.這些新鞋很舒服。1.This house looks beautiful，doesnt it?Well，Id rather have a house_to look，but_to live in.Anot beautiful；most comfortableBless beautiful；more comfortableCless beautiful；most comfortableDbeautiful；comfortable【解析】注意but這一轉(zhuǎn)折連詞的作用，第一句話說明的是beautiful，那么

7、此處有would rather表示自己的愛好。句意為“我喜歡的房子寧可不那么漂亮，但要住起來舒適”?！敬鸢浮緽2For some people，travelling abroad is the thing they enjoy most in life；for others，though，cultural differences make them feel_.Acalm BcomfortableCexcited Duncomfortable【解析】本句話的意思為“對一些人來說，到國外旅游是他們一生最大的享受，但對另一些人來說，文化的差異使他們感到很不舒服”。注意though所起的轉(zhuǎn)折作用?！?/p>

8、答案】D recommend vt.推薦；建議；介紹；勸告recommend sb./sth.to sb.向某人推薦/介紹某人或某物recommend sb.for.推薦某人擔(dān)任(某職位)recommend sth.for.推薦某物作某種用途recommend sb.as.推薦某人為He recommended Spain for our next holiday.他建議我們下次去西班牙度假。I recommend her as your secretary.我推薦她當(dāng)你的秘書。I recommend the book to all my students.所有我的學(xué)生，我都向他們推薦這本書。

9、recommend作“建議”解時(shí)，有以下常用句型：recommend doing.建議做recommend sb.to do.建議某人做recommendthatclause 建議(that從句用虛擬語氣，即should動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略)He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie.他建議先看這本書，再去看這部電影。Wed recommend you to book your flight early.我們建議你早點(diǎn)兒預(yù)訂航班。The doctor recommended his patient to go out

10、 for a walk.醫(yī)生建議他的病人出去散散步。The teacher recommended that everyone (should) take an active part in the English party.老師建議每一個(gè)人都應(yīng)積極參加英語晚會。3.He said he would_me to Professor Mcrae as his postgraduate student.Acomment BsuggestCcommand Drecommend【解析】考查動(dòng)詞辨析。comment注釋，評論；suggest建議；command命令，指揮；recommend推薦，介紹。

11、句意為：他將把我介紹給Mcrae教授作他的研究生?！敬鸢浮緿 occupy vt.占用；占據(jù)；占領(lǐng)occupy oneself with sth./in doing sth.忙于(做)某事be occupied in doing sth.忙于做某事be occupied with sth.從事/忙于某事Many strange ideas occupied his mind.他滿腦子都是奇異的想法。Writing these papers occupied most of my winter holidays.寫這些論文占了我大部分的寒假時(shí)間。她忙于照料三個(gè)小孩兒。I occupied mys

12、elf in writing letters.我忙于寫信。occupation n占領(lǐng)；職業(yè)；工作One of my childhood occupations was collecting stamps.我孩提時(shí)代的消遣之一是收集郵票。4._herself with routine office tasks，she had no time to attend to her children.AOccupying BOccupiedCBeing occupied DTo be occupied【答案】A5When I visited her，she was_in writing a lectu

13、re speech on AIDS prevention.Aoccupied BoccupyingCtaken up Dabsorbing【答案】A acknowledge vt.承認(rèn)acknowledge sb./sth.to be.承認(rèn)某人/某物是acknowledge that承認(rèn)acknowledge doing.承認(rèn)做acknowledge.as認(rèn)為是It is universally acknowledged that.是大家公認(rèn)的Do you acknowledge that youve been wrong?你承不承認(rèn)你錯(cuò)了？It is she who wants to ack

14、nowledge you as her daughter.正是她想承認(rèn)你是她的女兒。He is widely acknowledged to be the best player in the world.普遍認(rèn)為他是世界最佳球員。acknowledge還作“告知收到、致謝”解。Did you acknowledge his letter?你有沒有告訴他，來信已收到？She acknowledged his help in her letter.她在信中對他的幫助表示謝意。6.We_with thanks your timely aid when we were in trouble.Aatt

15、ributed BknowledgeCacknowledged Dpromised【答案】C substitute n代替品；代用品；vt.用代替；vi.代替；頂替(1)as a substitute作為代替人/代用品a substitute for sth.代替的人或物be no substitute for沒有那樣好；不如稱心(2) substitute for sb./sth.代替/取代某人/某物The manager was unable to attend but sent his deputy as a substitute.經(jīng)理不能出席，派了個(gè)副手代表他。We substitut

16、ed red balls for blue ones，to see if the baby would notice.我們用紅球代替藍(lán)球，看這是否會引起嬰兒的注意。She often substitutes for absent teachers in their Spanish classes.她經(jīng)常代替缺勤的老師上西班牙語課。substitute與replace用法比較：(1)這兩個(gè)詞的含義略有不同，substitute強(qiáng)調(diào)“代替，頂替”，而replace強(qiáng)調(diào)“替換，更換”，即把舊的或壞的東西更換成新的(通常用take the place of更通俗些)。(2)在句型結(jié)構(gòu)上，通常是：sub

17、stitute A for B用A代替B(使用A)replace A with B用B替換A(使用B)She substituted sugar for honey.她用糖代替蜂蜜。We replaced a flat tyre with a new one.我們用新輪胎替換爆胎。7.Professor Wang was ill，so he_for him.Asubstituted BchangedCshifted Dreplaced【答案】A board vt.上(船、車、飛機(jī)等)；vi.住宿；n.木板；董事會board a train/ship/plane上火車/輪船/飛機(jī)board in

18、/out在住宿處/(在外)搭伙a notice board布告牌on board在船(車、飛機(jī))上She boards with a Japanese family.她寄宿在一個(gè)日本人的家里。She always has her guests boarding out.她總是安排客人在外面吃飯。The passengers boarded the train at once.旅客們很快上了火車。We went on board a plane.我們登上了飛機(jī)。aboard與abroad用法比較：(1)aboard用做副詞或介詞，意為“在船(飛機(jī)，公共汽車)上；上船；登機(jī)”，常用結(jié)構(gòu)：go ab

19、oard乘船(車)，搭乘。(2)abroad用做副詞，意為“在國外，到國外”，常用結(jié)構(gòu)：both at home and abroad在國內(nèi)外。The company is planning to improve its sales both at home and abroad.公司正計(jì)劃提高國內(nèi)外市場的銷售量。8.單詞拼寫_(寄宿) at school can save me a lot of time.【答案】Boarding requirement n要求，必要條件，需要living requirements生活需要meet/satisfy ones requirement 滿足/達(dá)到

20、要求Your requirements are not difficult to meet.你的要求不難達(dá)到。The waiter put these foods inside bread or potatoes according to peoples requirements.服務(wù)人員按照各人的要求往面包或者土豆里面塞這些食物。require vt.需要require 后可接that從句，從句中要用虛擬語氣，即：shouldv.，should可省略。require doing/to be done需要做require sb.to do sth.要求某人做某事This suggestion

21、will require careful thought.這建議需要仔細(xì)考慮。This wall requires repairing/to be repaired.這面墻需要修理了。The situation required that we (should) make an immediate decision.當(dāng)時(shí)的情況需要我們立刻作出決定。All the members are required to attend the meeting.要求會員們都要出席這次會議。9.(2008年石家莊檢測一)It is required that the students_mobile phone

22、s in their school，so seldom_them using one.Anot use；will you see Bshould not use；you will seeCdont use；will you see Dnot use；you will see【解析】考查虛擬語氣和倒裝。前半句是虛擬語氣，即“require主語(should)do sth.”，not use前省略了should；seldom本身表示否定含義，位于句首時(shí)句子需要倒裝?！敬鸢浮緼 get/be used to對適應(yīng)，習(xí)慣become/get/be used to sth./doing sth.習(xí)慣于干

23、某事be used to do sth.被用來做某事be used for sth.被用于Im not used to being treated like this.我不習(xí)慣被這樣對待。Im used to the cold weather here.我已經(jīng)習(xí)慣了這里的寒冷天氣了。Wood can be used to make paper/for paper.木材可以用來造紙。used to是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，意為“過去常?！保瑃o是不定式符號。My father used to go fishing on Sundays.我父親過去常在星期天去釣魚。10.寫出下面句子的反意疑問句You used

24、 to go there，_？【答案】usednt/didnt you keep it up保持優(yōu)秀成績；繼續(xù)干下去keep up (sth.)保持，繼續(xù)(某活動(dòng))keep up ones morale/ones spirits/appearances保持士氣/振作起來/裝門面keep up with跟上，不落后keep sb.up使某人不睡覺The shortage of supplies is keeping the price up.供應(yīng)不足使價(jià)格保持堅(jiān)挺。Im having trouble keeping up with the rest of the class.跟上全班的學(xué)習(xí)我有困

25、難。 We sang as we marched to keep our spirits up.我們一面行進(jìn)一面唱歌，以保持高昂的情緒。Keep it up！Thats the spirit！干下去！這才是好樣的。I hope were not keeping you up.希望我們沒有耽誤你睡覺。與keep有關(guān)的其他短語：keep ones word/promise信守諾言keep a record保持紀(jì)錄keep fit保持健康keep in touch with與保持聯(lián)系keep up (with)趕上，不落在后面keep.out of不使入內(nèi)；不惹事keep sth.in mind把記

26、在心里keep ones balance保持平衡keep away from不(使)接近keep hold of.抓住keep an eye on sth.注意看守某物；照看某物Her illness kept her away from work for several weeks.她病得好幾周都上不了班。11.In face of challenge for the moment，its the most important to_a good state of health.Akeep away Bkeep upCkeep on Dkeep in【答案】B fit in相適合；相融合fi

27、t sb.for sth./to do sth.使某人能適合fit sth.to sth.使與相符合fit in with與適合；(新加入者)處得融洽fit up安裝，安放His experience fitted him to do the job.他的經(jīng)驗(yàn)使他適合干這個(gè)工作。 Where do I fit in？哪兒有適合我的地方？Do these plans fit in with your arrangements?這些計(jì)劃和你的安排沖突嗎？The house fits in beautifully with its surroundings.這幢房子與周圍的環(huán)境搭配的非常協(xié)調(diào)。fit

28、 adj.健康的，合適的，稱職的keep fit保持健康be fit to do sth.適合做某事be fit for勝任；適合Your car isnt fit to be on the road.你的車子不適合上馬路。12.You cant expect a baby to_your existing routine.Afit in with Bfit onCfit up Dfit out【答案】A But I was also very nervous because I didnt know what to expect. 但是我也非常緊張因?yàn)槲也恢佬枰裁?。because引導(dǎo)原因

29、狀語從句，其中what to expect作know的賓語?！斑B接詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)中的連接詞包括連接代詞who，what which和連接副詞how，when，where，why等。這些連接詞和不定式一起構(gòu)成了不定式短語，在句中可以作主語、賓語、表語和賓語補(bǔ)足語等。I really dont know what to write about.我實(shí)在不知道該寫些什么。The teacher taught the students how to do the experiment.老師教學(xué)生們?nèi)绾巫鲞@個(gè)實(shí)驗(yàn)?！斑B接詞不定式”結(jié)構(gòu)相當(dāng)于一個(gè)名詞性從句，所以常?？梢杂猛瘸煞值膹木鋪泶妗８膶憰r(shí)只需在連

30、接詞之后加上恰當(dāng)?shù)闹髡Z，并將不定式短語變成適當(dāng)形式的謂語。When to start has not been decided.何時(shí)動(dòng)身尚未決定。The problem is where to put this computer.問題是該把這臺計(jì)算機(jī)放在哪兒才好。13.There are so many kinds of taperecorders on sale that I cant make up my mind_to buy.Awhat BwhichChow Dwhere【解析】句意為：在這么多種錄音機(jī)中不知要買哪一種。當(dāng)有范圍限制時(shí)用which，故選B。【答案】B Besides，a

31、s far as he was concerned，what other people thought was not the most important thing.此外，他認(rèn)為別人的想法并不是最重要的。besides adv.而且，此外，相當(dāng)于whats more，in addition。The coat is too expensive.Besides，I dont like the colour of it.這件外套太貴，而且我不喜歡它的顏色。Its too late to go out now.Besides，its beginning to rain.現(xiàn)在出去太晚了，而且開始下雨

32、了。She is still young and beautiful besides.她仍然年輕而且漂亮。besides還可用做介詞，作“除以外還有”解，相當(dāng)于as well as。There was another visitor besides me.除了我之外，還有一位游客。Besides being a scholar，he was a famous writer.他除了是位學(xué)者之外，還是位有名的作家。14.(2007年全國卷)Some people choose jobs for other reasons_money these days.Afor BexceptCbesides

33、Dwith【解析】考查考生對介詞的理解，根據(jù)句意“在如今，人們選擇工作除了錢還有其他原因”，表示“除了”，只有except與besides有此意。except為排除在外、不包括，而besides為包括在內(nèi)，故用besides?！敬鸢浮緾15(2010年石家莊模擬)I dont mind picking up your things from the store._，the walk will do me good.ASooner or later BStillCIn time DBesides【解析】besides副詞，意為“況且，再說”。該句意為“我很樂意去商店把你的東西取回來。再說走一走對

34、我自己也有好處”。根據(jù)題意，D項(xiàng)正確?！敬鸢浮緿.單詞拼寫1He said he would_(推薦) me to Professor Wang as his student.【答案】recommend2The teachers words of love and help_(安慰) the boy who had just failed in the examination.【答案】comforted3The products made in the factory did not meet all the _(要求) set by the government.【答案】requiremen

35、ts4I dont understand why he refused to_(承認(rèn)) that he had been defeated.【答案】acknowledge5Mr Smith_(代替) for the teacher who was sick.【答案】substituted6We have_(充裕的) proof of his guilt at the court.【答案】abundant7It took her some time to_(適應(yīng)) to living alone after the divorce.【答案】adjust8Previous teaching exp

36、erience is a necessary_(資格) for this job.【答案】qualification9There is a c_in our school，where you can get what you like to eat.【答案】cafeteria10We attended a l_given by a famous professor yesterday.【答案】lecture.短語運(yùn)用11I picked up_letters and began to read them.【答案】a handful ofon board；keep it up；fit in；fe

37、el at home；make preparations for；a handful of；be occupied in；adjust to；be/become used to；as far as one is concerned 12The couple did not give themselves time to_marriage before their baby arrived.【答案】adjust to13We had only a week to_the wedding.【答案】make preparations for14His ideas didnt quite_with o

38、ur aims.【答案】fit in15In the end，the workers_doing hard work at night.【答案】became used to16If only he could_，he would break the world record.【答案】keep it up17She_on the stage this time，though she seldom appeared.【答案】felt at home18We_preparing for the midterm exams，so we dont have time to go out for an o

39、uting.【答案】are occupied in19_，Id like to send some medicine and supplies for the old.【答案】As far as I am concerned20When you get_the plane，find your seat first according to your ticket.【答案】on board.短文填空根據(jù)課文KEEP IT UP，XIE LEI完成下列短文。Six years ago，Xie Lei boarded a plane for London21._(complete) a busine

40、ss qualification.When she came to England，she lived with a host family,22._members always helped her.At the beginning she had to face23._difficulties of daily life as how to use the phone，how to pay on the bus.24._，she also had to face such difficulties of learning at the university.25._(study) ther

41、e was quite different from studying in China and she needed some preparation first.She had to get used to a new way of life，which26._all her concentration.It was beneficial27._difficult for her to study in London.She learned28._to fulfill Western academic requirements，Xie Lei also learned that as a

42、student，she should not use other peoples work29._try to express her30._ideas.【答案】21.to complete22.whose23.such24.Besides25.Studying26.up27.as well as28.how29.but30.own課時(shí)作業(yè)點(diǎn)擊進(jìn)入鏈接9、靜夜四無鄰，荒居舊業(yè)貧。2022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202210、雨中黃葉樹，燈下白頭人。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/2022 11:09:0

43、5 PM11、以我獨(dú)沈久，愧君相見頻。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Oct-2213-Oct-2212、故人江海別，幾度隔山川。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/13Thursday, October 13, 202213、乍見翻疑夢，相悲各問年。2022/10/132022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202214、他鄉(xiāng)生白發(fā)，舊國見青山。13 十月 20222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1315、比不了得就不比，得不到的就不要。十月 222022/10/132022/10/132022/10/1310/13/202216、行動(dòng)出成果，工作出財(cái)富。2022/10/132022/10/1313 October 202217、做前，能夠環(huán)