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1、太湖大學(xué)堂2008 戶外與人文體驗(yàn)教育基本餐桌禮儀TAIHU CENTER CAMPTABLE ETIQUETTEn? Mouth % CtoiidReachingHold Silverware Correctly(Be n? Mouth % CtoiidReachingHold Silverware Correctly(Be GratefulAziOiuwPlecse ond Thank you”Hats OffClean vj Hcmds SiNo ElbowsSrt Up 、 Straight iTell your kids that table manners are more tha
2、n about proper eating,(告訴孩子們,好的餐(告訴孩子們,好的餐桌禮儀不只是乖乖的吃飯,還是對(duì)他人表示關(guān)心和尊重。) Also, tell them although you know that they are smart and nice, other people will judge them on how they appear. (同樣的他人也會(huì)因?yàn)槟愕牟妥蓝Y儀留下好印象。)Electronic devices. Turn off or silence all electronic devices before entering the restaurant.
3、If you forgot to turn off your cell phone, and it rings, immediately turn it off. Do not answer the call. (關(guān)畢手機(jī)或調(diào)至震動(dòng))Napkin. Place the napkin on your lap after being seated. As needed, use it to gently wipe or dab your mouth. Before drinking from a glass, dab your mouth. During a restroom break, pla
4、ce the napkin to the left of the plate. At the end of the meal, the napkin is placed neatly to the right of the plate (not refolded, but not crumpled either). (餐巾放在腿上。)Wait until everyone is served before eating. If you are a guest, wait for the host to begin. (等大家的菜都上齊後開(kāi)動(dòng)。)Utensils. If unsure which
5、 utensil to use, remember outside in. The outer most utensil is used first. Once used, the utensil does not go back on the table, but is placed on the plate. When finished, the knife and fork are place side by side (parallel) on the plate with handles at the 4 oclock position. Soup spoons are placed
6、 on bowls service plate when finished; teaspoons placed on the saucer. (正確的使用餐具)Eat with a fork unless the food is meant to be eaten with fingers. Only babies eat with fingers. (不用手抓取食物, 不舔指頭,舔餐具。)Dont stuff your mouth full of food, it looks gross, and they could choke. (不要太大口的吃東西, 把嘴巴塞滿食物又難看又容易噎到。)
7、Bread or rolls: Place your bread and some butter on the bread plate. Break off a bite-size piece of bread before buttering. (麵包剝開(kāi)後,一小塊一小塊 的食用。)Chew with your mouth closed. No one wants to be grossed out seeing food being chewed up or hearing it being chomped on. This includes no talking with your mo
8、uth full. (不要邊吃東西邊說(shuō)話,嘴裡有東西時(shí)不說(shuō) 話。咀嚼時(shí)嘴巴要閉起來(lái)。)Dont make any rude comments about any food being served. It will hurt someones feelings. (不要隨意批評(píng)食物。)Always say thank you when served something. Shows appreciation. (當(dāng) 服務(wù)生幫你取餐或服務(wù)時(shí)要說(shuō) “請(qǐng)” 和“謝謝”。)If the meal is not buffet style, then wait until everyone is serv
9、ed before eating. It shows consideration. (除了自助餐, 要等大家就坐後才開(kāi)動(dòng)。)Sit up straight, do not hunch over your plate. (腰挺直, 坐正 ,不可趴 在桌子上吃飯。盤子放正後才開(kāi)始吃東西。)Eat slowly, dont gobble up the food. Someone took a long time to prepare the food, enjoy it slowly. Slowly means to wait about 5 seconds after swallowing bef
10、ore getting another forkful. (細(xì)嚼慢嚥。)Dont reach over someones plate for something, ask for the item to be passed to you. Shows consideration. (不要跨過(guò)他人的盤子取食。也不要一 次取過(guò)量的食物。)Always use a napkin to dab your mouth, which should be on your lap when not in use. Remember, dab your mouth only. Do not wipe your
11、face or blow your nose with a napkin, both are gross. Excuse yourself from the table and go the restroom to do those things. (隨時(shí)注意用餐巾擦嘴, 不可用餐 巾擦鼻涕。)Do not pick anything out of your teeth, its gross. If it bothers you that bad, excuse yourself and go to the restroom to pick. (剔牙時(shí)要用手遮住或 到洗手間再剔牙)When e
12、ating at someones home or a guest of someone at a restaurant, always thank the host and tell them how delicious it was, even if it wasnt.Again, someone took time, energy, and expense to prepare the food, show your appreciation. (對(duì)主人表示謝意。)Hands. You can place your wrists or forearms on the table, or
13、hands on your lap. (雙臂不可靠在桌上,不要趴在桌上以口就碗。)Legs. Keep legs next to your chair. Do not stretch legs out or cross your legs as they may bump others under the table. (腳不可在桌下伸直或翹腳 或抖腳影響他人。)Relax, dine slowly, and enjoy the meal and your company.(放鬆心情,慢慢享受食物和共進(jìn)餐點(diǎn)的時(shí)光。)General Behavior (用餐時(shí),也不可以)Do not talk
14、at an excessively loud volume.(大聲說(shuō)話)Refrai n from cough ing, sn eez ing or blowi ng nose at the table 大聲咳嗽打噴涕)Never tilt back your chair while at the table, or at any other time.(將椅子後腳翹起來(lái)或搖晃)Do not make unbecoming noises while eating. (吃飯發(fā)出聲音)Do not play with food or table utensils. (玩弄食物和餐具)Do not
15、single out or chastise someone who has shown poor tablemanners. (對(duì)他人不禮貌的行為露出看不起的眼神)Do not put your elbows on the table or slouch. (把雙臂放在桌上)Always ask the host or hostess to be excused before leaving thetable. (需先離開(kāi)桌前,問(wèn)主人我可以先離開(kāi)嗎?)Do not stare at anyone while he or she is eati ng.盯著人家吃東西)Never talk on
16、 your phone at table. If urgent, ask host or hostessto be excused, and go outside. Apologize when returned.(如 需要離開(kāi)桌子打手機(jī) 先和主人說(shuō)一聲)桌行為Top 12 Rude Dining Behavior十 二種最不禮貌的彳桌行為Talking on Cell Phones 接聽(tīng)手機(jī)Cell phones should be turned off or on vibrate or silence during a meal.Never answer the call unless i
17、t is an emergency. If expecting an emergency call, then let your table party know so that when you receive it, you can excuse yourself from the table and talk outside.Chewing With Your Mouth Open 吃東西時(shí)嘴巴不閉攏The mouth should be closed when chewing. ABC (already been chewed) is not an appetizing sight.T
18、alking With Mouth Full邊吃邊說(shuō)話 邊吃打鬧嬉戲When the mouth is full of food, wait to speak until you have swallowed the food. Again, it is not appetizing to see food and when talking with food in the mouth, some could accidentally get spit onto your guests.Blowing Nose at the Dinner Table 擤鼻涕 摸頭髮 摸臉 摸鼻子 東摸 摸西摸
19、摸It is very offensive and unsanitary to blow ones nose at the table. Excuse yourself and go to the restroom.Being Rude to Wait Staff 對(duì)服務(wù)生態(tài)度無(wú)禮Being rude or impolite to the wait staff is unacceptable. If you do not like your food or wine, let the wait staff know politely and they will get you a replac
20、ement. However, if you have finished your meal or wine, then you should not expect a replacement meal or drink.Picking Your Teeth 剔牙It is inconsiderate to use a toothpick, fingers, or utensils to pick at your teeth at the dinner table. If food is stuck in your teeth, then excuse yourself and go to the restroom.Burping 打嗝Sometimes burping may be unavoidable, but try to suppress it using your napkin.Flatulence 放屁Sometimes passing gas may be unavoidable, but
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