廣東省梅州市濟平中學2022年高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析

1、廣東省梅州市濟平中學2022年高一英語下學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. A new plane has been invented. This speed is _ as sound.A. as ten times fast B. ten times so fast C. ten times as fast D. ten times faster參考答案：C2. . The storm left, _ a lot of damage to this area .A. caused B. to have caused C. to cause D. having caused參考答案：D略3.

2、 The water of the lake were so _ that it looked like glass. A. silent B. calm C. still D. quiet參考答案：B4. Bob is looking for another job because he feels that nothing he does his boss.A. serves B. satisfies C. promises D. supports 參考答案：B5. I have stayed there for 10 years_I came here.A. because B.for

3、C.as D. since參考答案：D6. Can you tell me what your _to the trip is?A. way B. addition C attitude D, opinion參考答案：C7. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _. A. the better voice B. a good voice C. the best voice D. a better voice參考答案：D8. Many questions _in todays English class, which was more th

4、an the new teacher had expected.A. came up B. raised C. rose D. was come up 參考答案：A略9. Youve been working all morning I think you _a rest.A. charge B. admit C. bargain D. deserve 參考答案：D10. _ that your wife and children are complaining about you. You really have spent too much time on your work. You s

5、hould _ your time well between your work and your family. A. No wonder; balance B. No doubt; keep C. No problem; make D. No way; fix 參考答案：A11. _ well prepared you are, you still need a lot of luck in mountain climbing. A. However B. Whatever C. No matter D. Although參考答案：A略12. Its time you changed yo

6、ur attitude _ women now，Tom；they hold up half the sky，you know.Atowards Bfrom Cwith Din參考答案：Aattitude常與介詞to或towards連用，意思是“對的態(tài)度”。13. All of the students in our school were _ by the _ speech given by Li Yang last October.A. inspired; inspired B. inspiring;inspiring C. inspired; inspiring D. inspiring;

7、inspired 參考答案：C14. We are at your service. Dont _ to turn to us if you have any further problems. A. avoidB. hesitateC. desireD. seek參考答案：32. 選B?？疾閯釉~辨析。句意：我們很樂意幫助你。如果還有什么問題盡管找我們幫忙。hesitate猶豫，躊躇， hesitate to do sth. 做某事猶豫不決；avoid避免，避開；desire渴望，希望；seek尋求，試圖?！窘馕觥?5. Personally, I think modern education

8、 is _ sitting at a desk and looking at the blackboard.A. less than B. no less than C. more than D. no more than 參考答案：C二、 填空16. Dr. Yuan was born in Beijing in 1930. 61 he graduated from Southwest Agricultural College in 1953, he has given his life to 62 ( find ) ways to grow more and more rice.As a

9、young man, he saw the great need for increasing the rice output. At that time, famine was 63 serious problem in many parts of the country. Dr. Yuan searched 64 a way to increase rice harvests without expanding the area of fields. In 1950, Chinese farmers could only produce fifty million tons of rice

10、. Last year, 65 , nearly two hundred million tons of rice 66 ( produce ). These increased harvests mean that 22% of the 67 ( world ) peopleare fed from just 7% of the farmland in China. Dr. Yuan is now circulating his knowledge in India, Vietnam and other less developed countries 68 ( increase ) the

11、ir rice harvests. Thanks to his research, the UN is trying to rid the world of 69 ( hungry ). Using his hybrid rice farmers are producing harvests twice 70 ( large ) than before.參考答案：61.Since62.finding63.a64.for65.however 66.was produced67.worlds68.to increase69.hunger70.larger試題分析：本文講述了袁博士種植雜交水稻的故事

12、?！久麕燑c睛】語法填空的解題技巧語法填空是通過語篇在語境中考查語法知識的運用能力。我們在解題前應快速瀏覽短文掌握大意，有把握的空格可以進行填寫。在讀懂的基礎上，再結合短文提供的特定的語言環(huán)境去逐句分析逐題解答。按題型設計分三種情況：1.純空格試題的解題技巧首先分析句子結構，根據(jù)所缺成分確定哪類詞。然后，根據(jù)句子意思，確定具體填什么詞，或根據(jù)兩句間的邏輯關系確定具體用哪個連詞。比如第65小題， 考查連詞。根據(jù)前后文的關系可得出，此處為轉(zhuǎn)折關系，故填however。2.給出了動詞的試題解題技巧首先，判斷要填的動詞是謂語動詞還是非謂語動詞。若句子沒有別的謂語動詞或者雖然已有謂語動詞，但需填的動詞與之

13、是并列關系，所給動詞就是謂語動詞，若是謂語動詞就要考慮時態(tài)和語態(tài)；若句子有謂語動詞則用非謂語動詞（動詞不定式、現(xiàn)在分詞、動名詞和過去分詞）。比如第68小題，考查固定用法。此處to do表示目的，故填to increase。3.詞匯轉(zhuǎn)換題解題技巧這類題主要考查名詞、形容詞和副詞。根據(jù)蓋茨在劇中所做句子成分確定用哪種形式。比如第69小題，考查名詞。句意：多虧了他的研究，聯(lián)合國正在努力消除世界的饑餓。故填hunger。三、 閱讀理解17. 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Taking good notes is a time-saving skill

14、 that will help you to become a better student in several ways. 71 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to take notes during classroom discussion

15、s and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report.72 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process.73 The following methods may work best for you.Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.Carefully read the text and watch for

16、words that can show main points and supporting facts.Write your notes in your own words. 74 Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand (速記). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 75 A. Use words, not complete sentences.B. There are three practical note-taking methods.C. You must write your notes on separate paper.D. Otherwise, you may not be able to read your notes later.