2022-2023學年吉林省通化市高考沖刺英語模擬試題含解析

1、2022-2023學年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1Do you know when your mother _ to pick you up?At 11：40 am.Ahad come Bi

2、s comingChas come Dwould come2Playing with the foreign visitors, my cousin is beginning to several different languages.Apick up Bpick outCturn up Dshow out3The old road is indeed less direct and a bit longer. We wont take the new one, _, as we dont feel safe on it.Asomehow Botherwise Ctherefore Dtho

3、ugh4I _ for Shanghai this Saturday, so I want to know when the earliest plane _.Aleave; takes off Bam leaving; takes offCleave; is taking off Dam leaving; is taking off5After _ had happened he could not continue to work there.AwhichBhowCwhatDhaving6People believe that the China Dream is not very dif

4、ficult _ so long as the whole nation works hard for it.ArealizingBto be realizedCrealizedDto realize7_ the oil under the sea, the company has raised ample funds to develop petroleum exploration equipment.AExploiting BHaving exploitedCTo exploit DExploited8Facing the global financial crisis, the Chin

5、ese government has taken many measures _ peoples life to deal with it.ArelatedBrelated toCrelatingDrelating to9Do you really plan to drop out of the football team?_ Its time for me to concentrate on my study.AIm just kidding.BDefinitely not.CI mean itDWhat a pity!10- My God! I havent prepared the fi

6、les for the new project yet!- _. The boss wont need it until next Friday.ATheres no doubt BTheres no panic CGood luck DSounds good11Although the test _ look like a simple one, great care is needed.AmayBmustCshouldDneed12Did you have difficulty finding Annhouse?Not really.She_us clear directions and

7、we were able to find it.easily?Awas to giveBhad givenCwas givingDwould give13It is so difficult a question_ none of the kids could work it out.AasBthatCwhichDX14School children must be taught how to deal with dangerous _.Astates BconditionsCsituations Dpositions15Smell the flowers before you go to s

8、leep, and you may just _sweet dreams.Akeep up withBput up withCend up withDcatch up with16I _ my cellphone last night. Now the battery is running out.Acould have chargedBmight chargeCshould have chargedDwould charge17One hundred and fifteen Chinese companies hit the newly released Fortune 500 list f

9、or 2017, _ an increase for the 14th straight year, domestic website reported on Thursday.Ato realize BrealizedCrealizing Dhaving realized18 What happened to the young trees we planted last week? The trees _ well, but I didnt water them.Amight growBwould have grownCneednt have grownDwould grow19The s

10、enior teacher always goes swimming and does push-ups to stay _.Ain placeBin orderCin shapeDin fashion20He doesnt spend any more money on clothing than I do,but_he manages to look so stylish.AthereforeBsomehowCfurthermoreDotherwise第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）Exploit your pa

11、rking spaceAn unused parking space or garage can make money. If you live near a city center or an airport, you could make anything up to 200 or 300 a week. Put an advertisement for free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark.Rent a roomSpare room? Not only will a lodger（房客）earn you an income, but also, thanks

12、to the government-backed “rent a room” program, you wont have to pay any tax on the first 4500 you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.Make money during special eventsDont want a full-time lodger? Then rent on a short-term basis. If you live in the capital, renting

13、a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money. Grashpadder can advertise your space.Live on setRenting your home out as a “film set” could earn you hundreds of pounds a day, depending on the film production company and how long your home is needed. A quick search on the Int

14、ernet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home for freebut you will be charged if your home gets picked.Use your roofYou need the right kind of roof, but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar equipment (around 14,000), and let you use the energy prod

15、uced for nothing. In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof.1、If you earn 5,000 from renting a room in one year, the tax you need to pay will be based on

16、_.A500 B800C4500 D50002、Where can you put an advertisement to rent out a room during a big event?AOn Letpark. BOn Roomspare.COn Grashpadder. DOn Roommateeasy.3、If you want to use energy free, you have to _.Akeep the roof unchanged for within 25 yearsBsign an agreement with the governmentCsell the ro

17、of to some energy companiesDpay around 14,000 for the equipment4、For whom the text most probably written?ALodgers. BHouse owners.CAdvertisers. DOnline companies22（8分） Are you afraid of sharks? What about snakes or spiders? Put those fears aside: because in the U.S. youre far more likely to be killed

18、 or injured by a deer skipping across the road.Deer cause more than 200 humans deaths each year, plus some 29,000 injuries, all because of 1.2 million collisions between vehicles and deer. Most incidents occur in the eastern U.S., where deer prosper without natural predators like wolves and mountain

19、 lions.“Thats the region in the U.S. where deer-vehicle collisions are such a problem, and where it seems like an effective large carnivore reintroduction could make a really big difference.” says wildlife biologist Laura Prugh from University of Washington. She thinks it would help to reintroduce p

20、redators like mountain lions, also known as cougars, pumas or panthers, to parts of their historic range from which theyve been driven out.The researchers say that bringing the predators back to the eastern U.S. would mean 22 percent fewer collisions between cars and deer over three decades. Each ye

21、ar would see five fewer human deaths, 680 fewer injuries and a savings of some 550 million. Sophie L. Gilbert thinks there are great socioeconomic benefits of large predator restoration through reduced wildlife-vehicle collisions and she says, says, “Cougars have shown that they can coexist in short

22、 distance with people, with very few conflicts, in a lot of areas out west.”Still, some folks might be understandably nervous about this kind of plan. After all, reintroducing predators doesnt come without risks to pets and to livestock, and very occasionally to people.“Our fear of large predators i

23、s so natural and intense that I dont think its possible to just completely clear it with statistics. What I hope is that knowing that there actually can be some measurable benefits might make people a little more supportive and maybe balance that fear a little bit.” says Laura.Indeed, the statistics

24、 show that cougars would prevent five times as many human deaths from deer-related accidents as they would cause by attacks. But itll be a tough sell: the press will cover cougar attacks, but a statistically prevented death does not make the news. Nevertheless, “If people in the west can put up with

25、 having mountain lions around, I would hope that New Yorkers would be up for the challenge as well.”1、What is closest in meaning to the underlined word “carnivore” in Paragraph 3?AA cat-like animal.BA dangerous animal.CA meat-eating animal.DA grass-eating animal.2、Why do people want to bring back mo

26、untain lions?ATo minimize the accidents caused by deer.BTo maintain biodiversity and ecological balance.CTo take up the challenge from people in the west.DTo reduce peoples fear of this dangerous creature.3、Why is it hard to persuade people to accept this measure?ABecause the risks outweigh the bene

27、fits.BBecause mountains lions like eating people.CBecause the benefits are not as eye-catching as its risks.DBecause mountain lions tend to get too close to people.4、What is the best title for the text?APuma: a Tough SellBA New Study on PumaCDeer Cause Huge Life LossesDDeer or Pumas: a Hard Choice23

28、（8分） I used to be crazy about the hunting season. The excitement of waiting for a prey(獵物)and the pride of showing off the kill fascinated me. However, everything changed after that cold morning.Early on that day of the late fall, I set off alone for the woods, packing a gun, a bottle of hot coffee

29、and three thick sandwiches. After finding the fresh deers tracks in the snow, I settled down behind a little bush.I sat there for about an hour. It was then that I saw him. A deer, a big beautiful deer! There was no cover nearer to him than 30 yards. Surely I couldnt miss! I waited for him to realiz

30、e I was there. I waited for him to be shocked and run away. But he fooled me completely. He came towards me! He was curious, I suppose, or maybe he was stupid-how else can you explain it? Well, that deer walked right up to where I was sitting. Then he stopped and looked at me!What happened next is h

31、ard to believe, but its true. And it all seemed quite natural. Just as when a friendly young deer comes near you, I reached up and scratched his head. And he liked to be scratched. In fact, he practically asked for more. Then, I fed him my sandwich! Yes, I know what a deer eats, but that deer ate my

32、 sandwich. Well, he finally went his way, down the hill and up the deer trail. Shoot him? Not me. You wouldnt have either, not after that. I just watched him go.When I was about half way back, I heard two shots, followed by a dull slam(撞擊)a few seconds later. Those two shots usually mean a kill. I h

33、ad forgotten there were other hunters that day.Those hunters would never know they could have scratched his head.1、Why didnt the author kill the deer?AHe preferred to shoot a shy deer.BHe was fooled by the tricky deer.CHe was sympathetic for the deer.DHe was too shocked to shoot the deer.2、What most

34、 probably happened to the deer in the end?AOther hunters shot the deer to death.BOther hunters scratched the deers head too.CThe deer managed to escape from being shot.DThe deer would become friends with the author.3、Whats the best title of this text?AA Hunting in Late Fall.BA Lovely Deer.CThe Cruel

35、 Killing.DThe Last Hunting.24（8分） Rock Junket is The Original Rock n Roll Walking Tour of New York City. Rock Junket founder Bobby Pinn is an author, former rock radio personality, rock historian and hes spent 17 years as a music executive (總監(jiān)). Read the reviews, book the best and forget the rest!Ch

36、eck availability and buy tickets online:East Village Rock Tour-# 1 seller-Monday thru SaturdayGreenwich Village Rock Tour-SundayUnion Square Rock Tour-Tuesday and ThursdayBeatles TourCustomized (定制的) ToursAdvance purchase required as Tours sell out quicklyPurchase by phone at (212) 2-3370Group and P

37、rivate Tours Availablefor details click here or call (646)515-7874Rock Junket Walking Tours are not only the perfect way to dig deep into New Yorks rock scene but also learn about art, fashion, rock n roll clothing stores and great local bars and restaurants. The East Village Rock Tour is very popul

38、ar as we demonstrate how the neighborhood went from poor to being the birthplace of punk rock. On The Greenwich Village Rock Tour well look at the influence Bob Dylan had on the Village plus sites about Jimi Hendrix and The Animals. We cover lots of clubs also including Cafe Wha, Bitter End, and oth

39、ers. The Union Square Rock Tour details the immoral behavior of Maxs Kansas City, Webster Hall, Andy Warhol and his 2nd and 3rd Factory, a famous Clash album cover and much more. The Beatles Tour takes us through Midtown and Uptown as we explore the sites that gave birth to Beatlemania (披頭士狂熱). Our

40、Customized Rock Tours have been booked and loved by schools, universities, writers, museum curators (館長) and many others.1、From the passage we know Rock Junket is .Aa travel agencyBa famous museumCa website for music loversDa survey company2、If you want to join in the Rock Junkets activities, you mu

41、st .Ahave a gift for musicBread online reviewsCbuy a ticket in advanceDwear rock n roll clothes3、Which of the following is most popular among student groups?AThe East Village Rock Tour.BGreenwich Village Rock Tour.CUnion Square Rock Tour.DCustomized Rock Tours.25（10分）Many Chinese people have awakene

42、d their interest in classical Chinese poetry recently thanks to a popular TV show that aims to “appreciate classical Chinese poetry, explore cultural genes and enjoy the beauty of life” by combining traditional literary form with light-hearted TV quizzes.The ten-episode “Chinese Poetry Competition”,

43、since its broadcast, has been praised for injecting vitality(活力) into TV programs with fantastic performances of contestants, impressive comments from judges as well as its innovative interactive mode. In the show, poems can be adapted into songs or depicted(描繪) through artistic pictures. Any contes

44、tant who can memorize the largest number of poems may not necessarily be the final winner, while fast reaction and usage of poems matter a lot more in the competition.Wu Yishu, a 16-year-old student from the High School Attached to Fudan University in Shanghai, is the champion of this season. Her ri

45、ch knowledge of classical poetry impressed everyone and she rose to become famous online. In an earlier episode, Wu wowed the audience when performing in a section. She amazingly recited lines from the Classic of Poetry(詩經), the earliest collection of poems in China.“Learning poems isnt about winnin

46、g or losing. The power of poetry lies in shaping ones view of life and developing ones inner world,” said Li Bo, an expert guest at the Chinese Poetry Competitions second season.When it comes to teaching people about poetry, Li Dingguang, the shows academic advisor, suggested that teachers should ex

47、plain more about the beauty of the poetry from both the aesthetic(審美的) and emotional sides, and guide students to lose themselves in the poems rhythmic and rhyming(押韻的) lines.“Although the proportion（比例) of ancient Chinese poems in the textbooks of primary and secondary schools has increased, many s

48、tudents still learn them for exams,” Li Dingguang said.“Therefore, its important to help students truly appreciate the artistry and fun of poetry.”1、The TV show has been produced to .Aappreciate classical Chinese poetry and cherish our traditional cultureBshape peoples view of life and develop their

49、 inner worldChelp students learn poems for examsDexplore cultural genes and enjoy classical Chinese poetry and life2、What do we know about the TV show?AOnly by memorizing as many poems as possible can a contestant win the quiz.BPoems can be adapted into any form of art in the show.CThe TV show has a

50、roused peoples interest in classical Chinese poetry.DFantastic performances of contestants matter most.3、Which of the following may Li Dingguang agree with?AThe beauty of the poetry should be explained more from the aesthetic and emotional sides.BStudents should memorize the poems rhythmic and rhymi

51、ng lines.CThe main duty of teachers is to help students truly appreciate the artistry and fun of poetry.DThere will be more and more ancient Chinese poems in the textbooks of primary and secondary schools.4、The underlined word “wowed” in the third paragraph probably means .Aexcited BimpressedCpuzzle

52、d Dinspired第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）Not many people can say theyve been hit by a vehicle, but I can. I rode my bike to my daily 1 practice in a gym last summer. I crossed the street as the light 2 ; however, a young woman 3 me with her fancy

53、 racing car. Like James Bond in a very 4 situation, I rolled across the hood（引擎罩）onto the other side of the car. You may wonder 5 a woman driver could be so careless. The truth is that the woman was on her phone while driving, so her 6 was clearly drawn away from driving and caused the accident.Afte

54、r assessing my 7 and believing that all my bones were undamaged in any way, I 8 and talked to the woman driver. I could tell she was obviously quite 9 , as was I. After assuring her of my well-being, we 10 ways. 11 my surprisingly shabby bicycle, I went on my way. I rode into the 12 only 20 minutes

55、late. Upon my arrival, my tennis coach and friends asked me why I was late. Nervously, I 13 the car accident. Everyone seemed to be far more 14 than I was. In fact, I 15 joked, saying that now I know how the squirrels feel after a nice escape.After this 16 , I realize the importance of bike lanes an

56、d watching out for pedestrians.Now as I drive, I always 17 for people on bikes so that they do not 18 the same fate（命運）that I did 19 , for all the bikers and runners out there, watch out for cars, as one small mistake could 20 an unforgivable mistake.1、Afootball Btennis Cvolleyball Dbadminton2、Aperm

57、itted Bbroke Cappeared Dexploded3、Apassed Bgreeted Chit Dmet4、Aromantic Bhumorous Cawkward Ddangerous5、Ahow Bif Cwhen Dwhere6、Apassion Battention Cinterest Dexcitement7、Aneeds Bbehaviors Cinjuries Dconclusions8、Astood up Bwalked away Clay down Dblew up9、Arude Bcautious Cforgetful Dscared10、Aparted B

58、cleared Cexplored Dchanged11、ATurning in BPicking up CPutting aside DGiving away12、Agarage Bparking lot Cgym Dbike store13、Aavoided Bignored Cprevented Dmentioned14、Agrateful Binspired Canxious Dcurious15、Astill Beven Cjust Dyet16、Aattempt Bsacrifice Cexploration Daccident17、Alook out Bwork out Ccom

59、e out Dset out18、Aaccept Bdeserve Csuffer Descape19、AThus BHowever COtherwise DAlso20、Arepeat Bcause Ccorrect Drealize第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27（15分）語法填空November 21 is the United Nations World Television Day. TV is one of the greatest 1（invent）of the 20th century. We mostly

60、 had to rely on radios or newspapers to know 2 was going on in the world. But after the television arrives, the world seems a lot 3（small）. It brings right information to our home. People are able to communicate better, address issues faster and become aware 4 things happening around the world by wa