2022-2023學(xué)年安徽省巢湖市重點(diǎn)中學(xué)高考全國統(tǒng)考預(yù)測密卷英語試卷含解析

1、2022-2023學(xué)年高考英語模擬試卷注意事項(xiàng)：1 答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫清楚，將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用05毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3請按照題號(hào)順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1After I left _ Linchuan No.2 Middle School, I began college classes in

2、 _ September 2010.Aa; theB不填; theCthe; theD不填；不填2There has been positive reaction to the proposal to help the disabled, the impact will be lasting especially for younger ones.Aon whichBon whomCof whichDof whom3There arent any toys in our suitcaseWhere have you put them?Oh, noThat old lady sitting ne

3、xt to us _ have taken ours by mistake.AmustBcouldCshouldDwould4The boy is having a fever. Youd better damp a towel and lay it _ his forehead.Aacross BwithinCthrough Dbeyond5_ which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice.ANot knowingBKnowing notCNot knownDKnown not6I felt it very

4、 difficult to carry on the work all by myself. I could have helped you, but you _me to.Ahadnt askedBdidnt askChavent askedDdont ask7I was afraid I would miss the important lecture.Oh, was that why you _asking me to speed up?Ahad keptBare keepingCwould keepDkept8Our country has launched a campaign to

5、 ban smoking in public places, which with some heavy smokers.Aconcerns Bwas concernedCconcerned Dis concerned9I wouldnt have missed the train if I _ up earlier.AgotBhad gotCwill getDhave got10Im going to spend the summer holiday in Hainan,_ lives my uncle.AwhereBwhoCwhichDwhen11In time we reached a

6、stage we had more young readers than old onesAwhereBhowCwhoDwhat12-When will you come home for dinner? Ill prepare it for you. -Dont _ it. Ill eat out with my friends.Acare aboutBworry aboutCbother aboutDtalk about13My toothache me. I thought it was going away, but it is getting worse now.Akills Bis

7、 killing Chas killed Dkilled14Christine is _ about anything but her dress as she doesnt really care about what she looks like in the eyes of others.AcautiousBoptimisticCparticularDcurious15Among the crises that face humans _ the lack of natural resources.AisBareCis thereDare there16We should organiz

8、e useful activities, which will _ the relationship of the students.AappointBemployCpromoteDcommit17-Dont worry, Mum. The doctor said it was only the flu.- _! Ill tell dad theres nothing serious.ACongratulations BWhat a reliefCHow surprising DIm so sorry18Criticized as online games are, they never fa

9、il to _ a large number of teenagersAappeal toBobject toCrefer toDturn to19The professor _about how to protect the endangered animal in the conference at this time tomorrow.Atalked Btalks Chas been talking Dwill be talking20That was not the first time he _ us. I think its high time we _ strong action

10、s against him.Abetrayed, takeBhad betrayed, tookChas betrayed, tookDhas betrayed, take第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。21（6分）It is easier to negotiate（談判）first salary requirement because once you are insider, the organizational constraints influence wage increases. One thing, however

11、, is certain: your chances of getting the raise you feel you deserve are less if you dont at least ask for it. Men tend to ask for more, and they get more, and this holds true with other resources, not just pay increases. Consider Beths story.I did not get what I wanted when I did not ask for it. We

12、 had cubicle（小隔間）offices and window offices. I sat in the cubicles with several male colleagues. One by one they were moved into window offices, while I remained in the cubicles, several males who were hired after me also went to offices. One in particular told me he was next in line for an office a

13、nd that it had been part of his negotiations for the job. I guess they thought me content to stay in the cubicles since I did not voice my opinion either way.It would be nice if we all received automatic pay increases equal to our merit （價(jià)值）, but “nice” isnt a quality shared by most organizations. I

14、f you feel you deserve a good raise in pay, youll probably have to ask for it.Performance is your best bargaining chip（籌碼）when you are seeking a raise. You must be able to prove that you deserve a raise. Timing is also a good bargaining chip. If you can give your boss something he or she needs（a new

15、 client or a sizable contract, for example）just before merit pay decisions are being made, you are more likely to get the raise you want.Use information as a bargaining chip coo. Find out what you are worth on the open market. What will someone else pay for your services?Go into the negotiations pre

16、pared to place your chips on the table at the appropriate time and prepared to use communication style to guide the direction of the interaction.1、According to the passage, before taking a job, a person should .Aprove his ability Bgive his boss a good impressionCask for as much money as he can Dask

17、for the salary he hopes to get2、What can be inferred from Beths story?APrejudice against women still exists in some organizations.BIf people want what they deserve, they have to ask for it.CPeople should not be content with what they have got.DPeople should be careful when negotiating for a job.3、We

18、 can learn from the passage that .Aunfairness exists in salary increasesBmost people are overworked and underpaidCone should avoid overstating ones performanceDmost organizations give their staff automatic pay raises4、To get a pay raise, a person should .Aadvertise himself on the job marketBpersuade

19、 his boss to sign a long-term contractCtry to get inside information about the organizationDdo something to impress his boss just before merit pay decisions22（8分）In his new show, Evan Ruggiero plays guitar, sings pop standards and shows everybody his fine footwork. What makes all of these especially

20、 unusual is that Ruggiero, 24, has only one leg. When he was a 19-year-old musical theater student at New Jerseys Montclair State University, Ruggiero had a rare bone cancer in his right leg. Finally his leg would have to be amputated（截）below the knee. Such a setback could have easily ended the care

21、er of a less tough person, but Ruggiero, who has been dancing since he was five, now puts the experience into his performance. His show, The One-Legged Song and Dance Man: Volume 3, explains how he returned to dance just 18 months after the amputation. His dance now relies on the use of a peg leg(假肢

22、),he explains. The secret to his surprising success, he says, was being a stubborn patient who refused to give up on his dance and performing studies, despite the advice of his doctor. “It was a real setback, but after it was all over, I said, You know what? I need to pick up right where I left off

23、and continue my career, ” Ruggiero said. Ruggiero has come to view his peg leg as an instrument. Tap dancers-theyre always calling themselves musicians, and their feet are their instrument, he said. Noting that many audience members will never have seen a one-legged dancer before coming to his show,

24、 Ruggiero says he wont shy away from the physical weakness his performance shows because of his condition. “A lot of people have come up to me, and they always say, Youre such a role model and an inspiration,” he said. “Im honored when people say that, of course, but Im just trying to get on with my

25、 life.”1、What makes Ruggieros new show unusual?AOne-legged dance. BHis own artworks.CThe use of instrument. DSongs of pop standard.2、According to the passage, it is true that_.ARuggiero is a tough person with a strong willBthe setback has ended Ruggieros dance careerCRuggiero is dancing relying on o

26、thers supportDhis doctor agreed he kept on dancing and studying3、When audience attend his performance, they may notice_.ARuggiero plays piano, sings and dancesBRuggiero is a dancer with the help of a peg legCthere are many tap dancers in the performanceDRuggiero pretends to be a physically normal pe

27、rson4、Whats the authors attitude to Evan?AWorry BSympathy CEncouragement DPity23（8分） Dogs and cats are not for students who live in the dormitory. Just think about the noise, the smell and all that wild behavior, chewing on whatever they can get their teeth on, or knocking over the trash can. But do

28、nt feel sad. There are smaller and less destructive pets to make your dormitory life colorful.Betta fishThey make great pets with their big personality and astonishing colors, ranging from bright red, dark blue to lemon yellow. Unlike many fish, most bettas react to their owners presence and become

29、more active when they are nearby, which is unusual in the fish world.ChinchillasWithout bad smell, about the size of a rabbit and with fur so dense that they cant get pests such as fleas (跳蚤), the friendly creature originally from the Andes Mountains in South America makes an ideal indoor pet. Chinc

30、hillas are very social animals, so if you only have one, you will become its family. In cold winter days, in a glance at this fury pet in a dorm will bring you a lot of warmth.Land hermit crabsIn a society where owners are often asked “Are they tasty?”, land hermit crabs are among the most unlucky a

31、nimals commonly kept as pets. But they are easy to care for, inexpensive and fascinating to watch. And the fact that they dont cause any allergic reactions makes them perfect for college dormitories.Red-eared slidersIf youre interested in a lifelong friend, red-eared slider makes a wonderful pet. If

32、 well cared for, they can live for around 40 years. But there are a couple of things you should know. Red-eared can grow to an adult size of up to 30 cm! So you may need a larger tank quickly. In addition, you will need to provide UV lighting, water heater, and a swimming area and a basking（曬太陽）area

33、. Housing a red-eared slider is not easy.1、All the dormitory pets mentioned in the text are .Aactive and allergicBquiet and peacefulCcolorful and tastyDsmall and smelly2、Which of the following is NOT true about these creatures?ABetas are active and rich in colors.BChinchillas are originally mountain

34、 animals.CLand hermit crabs are allergic but tasty.DRed-eared sliders need more care from the owner.3、If you want to keep the pet as long as possible, youd better choose .ABeta fishBChinchillasCLand hermit crabsDRed-eared sliders4、The passage is mainly to .Aintroduce the best way to keep petsBoffer

35、useful pictures for choosing petsCinform students of lifestyle of petsDrecommend some dormitory pets24（8分）The best tool needed for survival in the event you get lost when you travel is your skill of advanced planning. You must expect the unexpected and plan accordingly. Even if you are going out for

36、 just a few hours, pack enough essentials that you can stay hydrated (體內(nèi)水分), fueled and prepared for any type of weather. Your essentials should include at least: More than enough food and water for the activity you plan. A compass that you know how to use. You may want a GPS device, but those somet

37、imes do not receive a signal or the battery fails. Cell phones also likely will not work because of a lack of signal. Appropriate maps. Study the terrain (地形) and your planned route. Know where you are going and how you will return. Comfortable hiking boots, clothes that you can wear depending on th

38、e weather conditions and additional socks in case the ones you arc wearing get wet. A blanket, flashlight, matches kept in a water-resistant container, and other items that will help you survive overnight if necessary. Cheek with the local forest office for special warnings, such as fires in the are

39、a, bear sightings, flooding, trail or road closures, etc.Its also important that once you have planned your outing, tell someone. Give them exact details of where you are going, the trail you plan to follow, when you will return, the vehicle you are driving (and where you plan to park) and how many

40、people will go with youdo not go alone.If you do become lost, your most important tool is keeping a positive mental attitude.1、What docs Paragraph 1 mainly tell us?AGetting lost outdoors is common in life.BSurviving in the wild is really a tough thing.CHope for the best, but prepare for the worst.DA

41、dvanced planning can prevent future troubles.2、What probably is continued with the text?AThe means as to traveling around.BThe story of the author having a tour.CThe ups on how to be positive when in trouble.DThe details of how to reach for rescue.3、Where docs the text probably originate from?AA spo

42、rts magazine. BA tourist guide.CA grocery list. DA science instruction.25（10分）The “Take In” restaurant in Helsinki, Finland, is currently in the news for its ingenious(有獨(dú)創(chuàng)性)service. Instead of cooking the meals in its own kitchenwhich doesnt existit allows customers to order various dishes from a se

43、lection of 20 other restaurants in the city.Sponsored by American Express and Wolt, a popular food delivery app, Take In is a pop-up(突然出現(xiàn)的) restaurant that opened at the beginning of November 2016, and will run through May 2, this year.As youve probably already guessed, the name “Take In” is a cleve

44、r play on words like take-out. The whole point of ordering take-out is to avoid going to a restaurant, and if youre going to dress up to go out, you might as well go straight to your favorite restaurant instead of ordering food from it somewhere else. But heres the idea behind itwhen you go out with

45、 a group of friends and you cant decide where to go for dinner, because everyone wants to order something else, Take In is the perfect solution.“We want to be a living room in the city,” a Wolt spokesperson told Monocle magazine. “We all know what its like youre about to go out for dinner with a big

46、 group of friends. Everyone wants to order what they like. What are you going to do? Well, the answer in Helsinki right now is you come to Take In because you can do all of those things in the same place.”Customers are more than welcome to stick to the selection of drinks available at the bar. But i

47、f they want to try the “take in” experience, all they have to do is use the Wolt app, just as they would from the comfort of their own homes. Once they order and pay for their meals, all they have to do is wait for someone to deliver it to the pop-up restaurant.1、What does the text mainly tell about

48、?AAmerican Express and Wolt.BThe “Take In” restaurant in Helsinki.CThe way to order take-out.DA world-wide food service.2、Why is the “Take In” restaurant popular with people?AIt can satisfy the taste of different people.BPeople can pay less money.CPeople can get together with best friends.DIt can co

49、ok different meals.3、What do we know about the “Take In” restaurant?AIt has been run for more than two years.BIt will replace “Take out” restaurants soon.CYou should use the Wolt app.DYou can enjoy the service in your own living-room.第三部分 語言知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可

50、以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)26（30分） I remember when my husband started coaching the basketball team at a local high school in Richmond, California.He had a(n) 1 for sports and loved working with kids.Sitting in the stands during the first game,I cried 2 joy as I watched him interact with the students.He seemed to 3

51、.On the car ride home,we both realized that he has a gift for 4 .Not just on the 5 ,but also in the classroom.He 6 a well-paid job in finance,and went back to school to 7 his teaching certification.He landed a job teaching 8th grade US history to the amazing kids at Helms Middle School in San Pablo,

52、California.He had found his occupation.Little did I know that I would be in the 8 ,too.My husband knows that I work for a software company that does stuff with 3D printing and that we get free tickets to Maker Faire（創(chuàng)客節(jié)）,but thats usually the extent of his interest m my profession.So I was 9 when he

53、 asked me to be a(n) 10 speaker in his class that first year. 11 I was planning my first lesson for his students,I asked myself, “What should I do?How do I integrate（融入） 12 ,modeling and 3D printing into 8th grade US history?”I 13 my friends from Make magazine,read the local teacher blogs and though

54、t I was 14 to go.But a 15 thing happened during my first lesson: I kind of failed.The end result, 16 ,was better than I ever 17 .At the end of the class,I asked the students how they felt about what 18 had just learned.They raised their hands and 19 answers and sought me out to more questions.When t

55、he bell rang,they thanked me for my 20 .1、AsignBexcuseCplanDpassion2、AwithBunderCbesideDupon3、AapologizeBshineCforgetDquit4、AresearchingBteachingCcomposingDwriting5、AtheoryBsubjectCcourtDride6、AleftBheardCofferedDdesired7、AenjoyBexchangeCadoptDobtain8、AstudioBstadiumCclassroomDoffice9、AfrightenedBsu

56、rprisedCpreparedDsatisfied10、AguestBstrangeCfortunateDsmart11、AUnlessBThoughCUntilDWhile12、AdistanceBspiritCdesignDshelter13、AconsultedBmentionedCunderstoodDblamed14、AfortunateBreadyCnervousDsorry15、AbasicBmeaningfulCgreatDfunny16、AmoreoverBbesidesCthereforeDhowever17、AexpectedBconfirmedCdisturbedDa

57、ppreciated18、AIBsheCtheyDhe19、Aput outBturned outCshouted outDfigured out20、AconfidenceBpracticeCenergyDtime第二節(jié)（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27（15分）Lionel Messi，1player from the South American country Argentina，is one of the greatest soccer players alive today.At a young age，he2(mov

58、e)to Spain and now plays3(profession)for the FC Barcelona.Messi started playing soccer at the age of 5 for a small soccer team4(own)by his father.Even as a young boy，he did very well.But when he was 11 years old，he found out he had a sickness which would prevent him from growing much5(tall)There was

59、 a way to help him grow more，6his parents did not have enough money to pay for his medical needs.So，they looked around for a soccer club7would be able to do this for them.The clubs in Argentina couldnt help him，but the famous FC Barcelona in Spain offered8(accept)Messi on the junior team and pay for

60、 the bills.The Messi family happily took the offer and moved to Spain.In the FC Barcelona，Messi was one of the best9(play)through his teen years.10his incredible talent，Messi has surprised the world. 第四部分 寫作（共兩節(jié)）第一節(jié) 短文改錯(cuò)（滿分10分）28（10分）假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下短文。短文中共有10處錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯(cuò)誤涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加