2021年江蘇省鹽城市亭湖高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

2021年江蘇省鹽城市亭湖高級(jí)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.---WhatdoesOldWalterusuallydoinhisretirement?----Thesedaysheis______memoriesofvillagelifeforhisnewbook.A.puttingup

B.puttingon

C.settingup

D.settingdown參考答案：D2.Celia,whoison__________holidaywithherhusband,wantstostayinaquietplace,tastedeliciousfoodandplay_______tennis.

A.a,a

B./,

/

C.the,the

D./,the參考答案：B。onholiday度假

playtennis打網(wǎng)球

都不需要冠詞。3.Facedwithabillfor$10,000,_____.ks5uA.Johnhastakenanextrajob

B.thebosshasgivenJohnanextrajob

C.anextrajobhasbeentaken

D.anextrajobhadbeengiventoJohn參考答案：A4.―Excuseme,wherecanIget_____applicationform?

―Goto_____Window10,please.

A.an;不填

B.an;the

C.不填;不填

D.the;the

參考答案：A5.Mr.Benetissuchawiseteacher．NeverhaveIregretted

theadvicehegaveme．A．totake

B．nottaking

C．nottotake

D．taking參考答案：D6.Theyoungcouplearetryingtosaveasmuchmoneyaspossible_____theycanaffordtheflatbytheendofthisyear．A．sothat

B．a(chǎn)sifC．eventhough

D．incase參考答案：A略7.Mymotheraskedmewhere_____,andItoldherthatIwasgoingtobuysomefood.A.Iamgoing B.amIgoing

C.Iwasgoing D.wasIgoing參考答案：C8.—Areyoustillwaitingtomakeaphonecall?—Yes．Thiswoman

onthephoneforthelasttwentyminutes．A．istalking

B．wastalking

C．hastalked

D．hasbeentalking參考答案：D略9.---Istheflowerbeautiful?---Yes,at_______it’s_______theoneyouboughtforme.A.last;asbadas

B.

last;notbetter

C.least;noworsethan

D.least;nobetterthan參考答案：C24.ThechallengeLenovofacesistodevelopaglobalbrandthatwill_____abroaderconsumergroup.A.appealto

B.referto

C.relateto

D.attachto參考答案：A略11.meant A．pleasant

B．breathe

C．steak

D．theater參考答案：A12.MissJonesonce

musicatBardonSchoolforyearsandnowisanactress.

A.hastaught

B.taughtC.hadtaught

D.teaches參考答案：B13.SometimesIjustcan’tfigureout________itisthathasmadethoseextraordinaryintelligentpeoplemakesuchsillymistakes.A.what B.how C.why D.where參考答案：A【詳解】考查賓語(yǔ)從句。句意：有時(shí)我真的不明白究竟是什么讓那些非常聰明的人犯了如此愚蠢的錯(cuò)誤。A.what什么；B.how如何；C.why為什么；D.where哪里。itisthat是一個(gè)強(qiáng)調(diào)句，可以去掉，去掉之后其實(shí)是謂語(yǔ)figureout之后的賓語(yǔ)從句，從句缺少主語(yǔ)，且意為“什么”，故用what，故選A項(xiàng)。【點(diǎn)睛】本題考查賓語(yǔ)從句連接詞，確定賓語(yǔ)從句關(guān)系詞一般分為兩步：判斷從句成分是否完整；判斷句意。以本題為例：判斷從句成分是否完整：從句____itisthathasmadethoseextraordinaryintelligentpeoplemakesuchsillymistakes.缺少主語(yǔ)，故用連接代詞判斷句意：句子缺少“什么”之意，故用what引導(dǎo)故選A項(xiàng)14.--Whatanoise!Icanhardlystandit.

----It____asiftheyarehavingapartynextdoor.

A.looks

B.sounds

C.feels

D.happens參考答案：B略15.

—Howdidyousleeplastnight?

—Likealog.Neverslept______.A.well

B.worse

C.best

D.better參考答案：A16.．Hepromisedtophonemethatafternoon．Iheardnothing,______.

A．furthermore

B．though

C．therefore

D．otherwise參考答案：D略17.12．Inordertocatchupwithherclassmates,_____.A.alotofbookswereboughtbyMary’smotherB.Mary’sfatherhelpedherwithherlessonsC.MaryworkedhardatherlessonsaroundtheclockD.Mary’sclassmateshelpedheralot參考答案：C略18.–HaveyoumetMr.Li?

--Yes.WhenIarrived,he

forShanghaitoattendanationalconference.

A.justleft

B.hadjustleft

C.justleaves

D.wasjustleaving參考答案：D略二、單詞拼寫(xiě)19.單詞拼寫(xiě)（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）根據(jù)下列各句句意和空白之后的漢語(yǔ)提示詞，在答題卡指定區(qū)域的橫線上寫(xiě)出對(duì)應(yīng)單詞的正確形式，每空只寫(xiě)一詞。66.Youcangetevenbetterdealsifyouarepreparedto________（討價(jià)還價(jià)）.67.Helefta____(留言)onthetablebeforehewenttoexplorethecave.68.Theygotlostinthedesertand______(挨餓)todeath.69.Hisdevotiontohisworkis______(令人欽佩的).70.Coca-colaisahouseholdword______(遍及)theworld.71.Theboyisnowhavinghishaircutatthe_________(理發(fā)店).72.Itiseasytofindoutthe_________(大概的)ideaofthepassage.73.ThatPeterhasn'tacceptedourinvitationis__________(令人失望的).74.IchangedintomysportsshoessothatIcouldwalkmore____(舒服地).75.OldJoekickedthebucketjusttwodaysbeforehis____(九十)birthday.參考答案：66.bargain

67.message 68.starved 69.admirable

70.Throughout71.barber's

72.general 73..fortably

75.ninetieth三、閱讀理解20.GwendolynBrookswasthefirstAfricanAmericantowinaPulitzerPrizeforPoetry.GwendolynBrookswrotehundredsofpoemsduringherlifetime.ShewasknownaroundtheworldforusingpoetrytoincreaseunderstandingaboutblackcultureinAmerica.Herpoemsdescribedconditionsamongthepoor,racialinequalityanddruguseintheblackcommunity.Shealsowrotepoemsaboutthestrugglesofblackwomen.Butherskillwasmorethanherabilitytowriteaboutstrugglingblackpeople.Shewasanexpertatthelanguageofpoetry.ShecombinedtraditionalEuropeanpoetrystyleswiththeAfricanAmericanexperience.Inherearlypoetry,GwendolynBrookswroteabouttheSouthSideofChicago.TheSouthSideofChicagoiswheremanybackpeoplelive.Inherpoems,theSouthSideiscalledBronzeville.ItwasAStreetinBronzevillethatgainedtheattentionofliteraryexpertsin1945.Criticspraisedherpoeticskillandherpowerfuldescriptionsoftheblackexperienceduringthetime.TheBronzevillepoemswereherfirstpublishedcollection.In1950,GwendolynBrooksbecamethefirstAfricanAmericantowinthePulitzerPrizeforPoetry.ShewontheprizeforhersecondbookofpoemscalledAnnieAllen.AnnieAllenisacollectionofpoetryaboutthelifeofaBronzevillegirlasadaughter,awifeandmother.Sheexperiencesloneliness,loss,deathandbeingpoor.Ms.Brookssaidthatwinningtheprizechangedherlife.Hernextworkwasanovelwrittenin1953calledMaudMartha,MaudMarthareceivedlittlenoticewhenitwasfirstpublished.Butnowitisconsideredanimportantworkbysomecritics.Itsmainideasaboutthedifficultlifeofmanywomenarepopularamongfemalewriterstoday.Insomeofherpoems,GwendolynBrooksdescribedhowwhatpeopleseeinlifeisaffectedbywhotheyare.Oneexampleisthispoem,CornersontheCuringSky.Bytheendofthe1960s,Gwendolynbrooks'spoetryexpandedfromtheeverydayexperiencesofpeopleinBronzeville.Shewroteaboutawiderworldanddealtwithimportantpoliticalissues.5.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.ThelifeofGwendolynBrooks.

B.ThepoemsofGwendolynBrooksC.Theunderstandingaboutblackculture.

D.Thestrugglesofblackwomen.6.WhatcanwelearnaboutGwendolynBrooksfromthesecondparagraph?A.Shemainlywroteaboutthestrugglesofblackwomen.B.ShewasgoodatusingthelanguageofpoetryC.Herwritingskillswerealittleworsethanherability.D.HerpoemsweremainlyabouttheAfricanexperience7.Theauthordevelopsthepassagemainlyby___________.A.providingexamples

B.usingstatisticsC.comparingopinions

D.describingherexperiences8.Inthenextpart,theauthorwouldmostprobablytalkabout______.A.thedifficultiesGwendolynBrookswouldmeetB.thepoemsrelatedtopoliticalissuesC.theawardsGwendolynBrooksgainedD.theracialinequalitytheblackhadtoface參考答案：5.B

6.B

7.A

8.B【分析】本文屬于記敘文閱讀，作者通過(guò)這篇文章向我們介紹了格溫德林·布魯克斯，她是第一位獲得普利策文學(xué)獎(jiǎng)的非洲裔美國(guó)人?！?題詳解】主旨大意題，根據(jù)第一段GwendolynBrookswrotehundredsofpoemsduringherlifetime.

Shewasknownaroundt