短文填空精選含答案

aa4?123567a89sleepwalking()adaaetend()reaaa)a")a)taaA())ab.a1aaAaata場aAsthemt短文改錯----第一講典型例題解析----具體答題方法如下：3.thelONELivingisrisky.Crossingtheroad,drivingacar,flying,swallowinganaspirintabletoreatingachickensandwich—theywhentherewardsarehigh:amansurroundedbyflamesandsmokegenerallyconsidersthatjumpingoutofasecondfloorlifeanddeath.Theremaybesoundmedicinereasonsforac-74._______ceptingelectricalshocktreatment,butsuchreasonsaretotallymovaloftonsils(扁桃體)cannotsaveanythingasorethroat.76._______Bloodpressuredrugsdefinitelyhelpsomepeopleliveafteraheartattack,butthesesamedrugsmaybebothnecessaryand77._______harmfulforthosewithonlymildbloodpressureproblems.putupwithinthenameofbetterhealthisahighpersonalmat-79._______ter,notadecisionweshouldremaintodoctorsalone.80._______[]71risks∧worth→are72its→his本句比較長，首先分析其結構：aman是主語；“surroundedby…”是分詞的后置定語；considers是主要謂語動詞；thatjumping…windowisanacceptablerisktosaveitslife是risk的定語。此句意為：“一個被火焰和濃煙包圍的人一般認為跳出二樓窗戶是救他的命的一個可以承受的冒險辦法?！币蚨@里life指的是這個人的，代詞its用錯了，要改為his。這屬于代詞與先行詞一致性方面的錯誤。73are∧really→not74medicine→medical此處是固定搭配錯誤。dependon：依靠。dependent是depend的形容詞形式。dependenton：依靠……的。76anything∧a→but“cannotsaveanythingasorethroatanything和asorethroat(喉嚨痛)是兩個名詞短語，不能疊用，中間根據(jù)句意應加上一個but。全句譯為：切除扁桃體只能治喉嚨痛。這屬于連接詞錯誤。77necessary→unnecessary78preparing→prepared79high→highlyhigh是形容詞，后面personal也是形容詞，形容詞不能修飾另一個形容詞，因而把high變成highly。副詞可以修飾形容詞。這屬于詞性錯誤。80remain→leaveTWOPunctuality(準時)meansobserving(遵守)regularorap-pointedtime.Amanwhogetsupatseveno'clockeverymorn-isalsopunctual.Punctualityisagoodhabit,andunpunctualityisabadone.Afewminutesdelaymaynotbeaseriousmatter.73._______Butitmayhavebadresults.Gettingupfiveminuteslaterthanusuallymayupsettheplanoftheday.74.____Callonafriendfiveminuteslaterthantheappointedtimemay75._______causehimsomeunexpectedtrouble.Nevertheless,habitualun-76._______punctualityleadstoindolence(懶惰)andevenfailureinlife.Onedelayafteranothermakesamanunabletoexerthimself.ItThosewhoareunpunctualshouldtrytheirbesttogetridfromtheirbadhabit.Indoingthis,theyshouldavoidmaking78.______anykindofexception.Theyshouldeversaytothemselves:“A79.______fewminutes’delaydoesnotmatterthistime.Ishallneverbeunpunctualagain.”Thosewhothinkinthiswaywillfindexcus-71permi