2021-2022學(xué)年河北省邯鄲市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)_第1頁(yè)
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2021-2022學(xué)年河北省邯鄲市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(20題)1.Notonly______studywell,butalsoheisalwaysreadytohelpothers.A.hedoesB.hedidC.doesheD.didhe

2.—________Iparkmycarhereforawhile?—No,youmustn’t.Doyouseethesign“NOPARKING”?A.WouldB.MayC.MustD.Should

3.Thedoctorshavetoldhimto()onsmokinganddrinking.A.cutawayB.cutacrossC.cutoffD.cutdown

4.LastweekVivian________adressforhermotherwithherfirst-monthsalary.A.buyB.boughtC.willbuyD.wouldbuy

5.Itisverykind________youtogiveussomeadvice.A.onB.forC.ofD.in

6.---LangLangisafamouspianist,isn’the?---().Ilikehimverymuch.A.Yes,heisn’tB.No,heisC.Yes,heisD.No,heisn’t

7.It'sdifficultto________aconversationwithsomeonewhoonlysays“yes”and“no”.A.putupB.pickupC.keepupD.liveup

8.---Youlookworried.What’sthematter?---Ican’tfindmybicycle.IforgetwhereI()it.A.followedB.parkedC.showedD.stopped

9.HevisitedUncleLi________acoldmorning.A.onB.inC.atD.for

10.I’llreturnyouthedictionary()Ifinishwritingmycomposition.A.longbeforeB.solongasC.evenifD.assoonas

11.Ihopeyou’llhaveagoodjourney.---().A.Welldone

B.Don’tmentionit

C.That’sallright

D.Thankyouverymuch

12.---Hasyourmotherfinishedwashingyet?---No,shehasn’tfinishedwashing().A.yetB.alreadyC.stillD.even

13.---HowcanIbeingoodhealth,doctor?---A()dietisthemostimportant.A.unhealthyB.balanceC.balancedD.health

14.Manypeopleare()astowhattodowhenthereisafire.A.atalossB.atriskC.ateaseD.atadistance

15.PassageMostmusiciansagreethatthebestviolinswerefirstmadeinGremona,Italy,about200yearsago.Theseviolinssoundbetterthananyothers.Theyevensoundbetterthanviolinsmadetoday.Violinmakersandscientiststrytomakeinstruments(樂(lè)器)liketheItalianviolins.Buttheyaren'tthesame.Musiciansstillprefertheoldones.Somepeoplethinkitistheageoftheviolins.ButnotalloldviolinsfromGremonaarespecial.Soagecannotbetheanswer.Thepeoplethinkthesecrettothoseviolinsisthewood.Thewoodmustbefromcertainkindsoftrees.Butthekindofwoodmaynotbesoimportant.Itmaybemoreimportanttocutthewoodinaspecialway.Woodforaviolinmustbecutverycarefully.Ithastobetherightsizeandshape.Thesmallestdifferencewillchangethesoundoftheviolin.MusicianssometimesthinkthatthiswasthesecretoftheItalians.Maybetheyunderstoodmorethanwedoabouthowtocutthewood.Sizeandshapemaynotbetheanswereither.Scientistscanmakenewonesthatareexactlythesamesizeandshape.Butthenewviolinsstilldonotsoundasgoodastheoldones.Somescientiststhinkthesecretmaybethevarnish(漆).Varnishiswhatcoversthewoodoftheviolin.Itmakesthewoodshiny.Italsohelpsthesoundoftheinstrument.ButnooneknowswhattheItalianmakersusedintheirvarnish.1.Thepassageisabout_________.A.makingviolins

B.theoldItalianviolins

C.scientificideas

D.musicalinstruments

16.---Heseldomwenttoschoolonfoot,()?---(),healwaysrodeabiketoschool.A.didn’the,Yes,hedidn’t

B.didhe,No,hedid

C.didhe,Yes,hedid

D.didhe,No,hedidn’t

17.Hedoesn’tsmokeandhateswomen________.A.smokesB.smokeC.smokedD.smoking

18.Canyoulendmeyourpen?Mine_______.A.won’twriteB.isn’twriteC.isn’twritingD.written

19.Obviouslytheydidn'tseethesignificance(重要性)oftheplan.That's()theproblemwas.A.whereB.whyC.whichD.how

20.Let'sclean()roomfirstand()later.A.theirs;oursB.their;ourC.their;oursD.theirs;our

二、填空題(10題)21.Isincerelysuggestthatyoutryyourbesttofinishthisproject,unlessyoudon’t________thecomplaintsfromalldirections.A.careaboutB.setaboutC.bringaboutD.goabout

22.Infacthelivedacomfortablelife,buthe________abouthisfateallthetime.A.iscomplaining

B.hascomplained

C.wascomplaining

D.hadcomplained

23.Weshouldtryourbesttoleaveourgenerationaworldbetterthan________weweregiven.A.itB.oneC.theoneD.those

24.Ipreferahouseinamountainvillageto________insuchalargecityasChangsha.A.thatB.itC.thisD.one

25.—Canyouaccompanyyourlittlebrothertothepostofficenow?—________,ifheisready.A.ByallmeansB.NowayC.MypleasureD.Innocase

26.Johnsaidhewasn’tdisappointedattheresultofthebasketballgame,butthelookonhisface________him________.A.turned;downB.took;inC.made;outD.gave;away

三、英譯漢(5題)27.MusicforYourHeart“Doyoulikelisteningtomusic?Whatkindofmusicdoyoulike?Listeningtomusiccannotonlymakeyouhappyandrelaxed,butalsomakeyourheartstronger.”astudysaid.“Whenpeoplelistentotheirfavoritemusic,theirbloodvessels(血管)openmore.Thatisthesameaswhentheyarelaughingortakingmedicine,”Miller,ascientist,said.Whenbloodvesselsopenmore,bloodflowsmuchbetterandtherewillbefewerbloodclotsthatcauseheartproblems.Miller’steamtested10healthy,non-smokingmenandwomen.Theywereabletolistentotheirfavoritemusic.Bloodvesselsopenedmorewhentheyheardtheirfavoritemusic.Whenlisteningtomusictheydisliked,bloodvesselsdidn’topenmore.

28.Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisusingit.ThebestwayoflearningEnglishistalkinginEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou’11getyourwordsmixedupandpeoplewillnotunderstandyou.Sometimespeoplewillsaythingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.Butifyoukeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyoumake.Don’tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughingatyourmistakes.It’sbetterforpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,becausetheydon’tunderstandwhatyouaresaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis“Don’tbeafraidofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”Theonlythingthatcanstopyouisthedoubtthatyoucarryinyourmind.

29.Everyonemustgotobedearlyandgetupearly,orwewon’tbehealthyandclever.Keepingearlyhoursisgoodtoourhealth,accordingtoournightshiftschedule,however,it’shardforustopickitup.Isthistrue?Maybeitis.Thebodymusthaveenoughsleep.Childrenofyoungageneedtenhours’sleepeveryday.Ifyoudon’tgotobedearly,youwon’thaveenoughsleep.Thenyoucan’tthinkproperlyandcan’tdoyourworkproperly.Youwillnotbeclever.Somepeoplegotobedlateandgetuplate.Thisisnotgoodforthem.Wemustgotobedatnightwhenitisdark.Thedarkhelpsussleepsoundly.Whenthedaytimecomes,wemustgetup.Thisisthetimeforexercise.Ifyoulackexercise,youwillbecomeweak.Exercisekeepsastrongbody.

四、補(bǔ)充對(duì)話(huà)(5題)30.---Hello.(),please?---Sorry.She’sbusywritinganarticlenow.Shehastofinishitthismorning.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo

B.Yes,alittle

C.AreyouJenny

D.What’syourhobby?

E.Thankyou

F.Welldone

G.CanIspeaktoJennyH.Isheyourfather

31.(5)A.Thankyou,doctor.

B.Iamnotfeelingverywell.

C.Goodafternoon.

D.Isitserious?

E.Doyouhaveaheadache?

32.---Oh,youlooksolovelytoday.---().A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

33.---Myfatherisanengineer.().---Heisanengineer,too.A.IamTom

B.Isheyourfather?

C.SodoI!

D.ThisisTomE.Thankyou.

E.Doyoulikewine?

F.Whataboutyourfather?

G.H.Howareyou?

34.---Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike?---().A.Icaughtabadcold

B.It’sagoodidea

C.Bytrain

D.Heistallandhandsome

E.I’mnotsure.F.OK!

F.You’11befinesoon.

G.H.Howareyoufeelingnow?

五、閱讀理解(5題)35.Thewords“siton”inthepassageprobablymean________.A.failtorealize

B.forgettouse

C.trytodevelop

D.managetoshow

36.Thewriter’sadviceisthatweshould________.A.nevertalktostrangepeople

B.learnasmuchaswecaneachday

C.getoverdifficultiespainfully

D.notbelieveinourselvesbutothers

37.2()A.wouldB.shallC.mustD.ought

38.Fromthepassage,wecaninferthat()donotcomefromplantsinsomeway.A.fewkindsoffood

B.meatandfish

C.cheeseandchickens

D.woodandpaper

39.WhydidthemangiveJoeapieceofpaper?A.BecausehewantedtogiveJoeajob.

B.BecausehewantedJoetoanswersomequestions.

C.BecausehewantedtoknowifJoewasclever.

D.BecausehewantedtoknowhowoldJoewas.

六、翻譯(5題)40.Atpresent,morethanonemillionvisitorstraveltoGuangzhoueveryyear.

41.我的祖父習(xí)慣早起。

42.中國(guó)將在十年后建造一個(gè)空間站。

43.Theypushedthedooropen.

44.Don’tspendhoursandhourssittinginfrontofthecomputer.

參考答案

1.C本題考查倒裝句的用法。當(dāng)notonly位于句首時(shí),句子應(yīng)用部分倒裝。因句子的時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),故選C。

2.B—我可以把車(chē)停在這兒一會(huì)嗎?—不,你不能。你看到這個(gè)“禁止停車(chē)”的標(biāo)志了嗎?根據(jù)回答,說(shuō)話(huà)人是在征求別人的同意。所以MayI……符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。

3.D醫(yī)生告訴他,要他減少吸煙和喝酒。cutdown削減,減少;cutaway切,減,去掉;cutoff阻斷,砍掉;cutacross影響,涉及,所以此題選D.

4.B上周Vivian用她第一個(gè)月工資給她媽媽買(mǎi)了條連衣裙。時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)是lastweek,所以應(yīng)該要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選B。

5.C句意:你真是太好了給了我們一些建議。It’s+adj(形容詞)+ofsb.todosth.此句型中形容詞主要是描述某人的品德特征類(lèi)的詞語(yǔ),表示人的某種品質(zhì)特征。故選C。

6.C郎朗是著名的鋼琴家,是嗎?——是的,我非常喜歡他。

7.C

8.B

9.A句意:他在—個(gè)寒冷的早上拜訪(fǎng)了李叔叔。on+具體某天+morning意為“某一天的早上”;acoldmorning也是具體某一天。故選A。

10.D

11.D

12.A

13.C

14.Aataloss不知所措,許多人感覺(jué)不知所措就像是跟遭遇火災(zāi)時(shí)不知道該做什么一樣。

15.B通讀全文可知文章介紹了意大利小提琴。而不是A如何做小提琴,C科學(xué)觀點(diǎn),D樂(lè)器。

16.D他很少走路去上學(xué),是嗎?——是的,他總是騎自行車(chē)去學(xué)校。

17.D他不吸煙也討厭女人吸煙。hatesb.doingsth.意為“厭惡某人做某事”。故選D。

18.B

19.A

20.C讓我們先打掃他們的房間,然后再打掃我們自己的。

21.A考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:我真心地建議你盡你最大的努力完成這個(gè)項(xiàng)目,除非你不在意來(lái)自各方的抱怨。careabout關(guān)心、在乎;setabout開(kāi)始、著手;bringabout導(dǎo)致、引起;goabout(doing)sth.著手(做)某事、繼續(xù)(做)某事、忙于(做)某事。

22.C考查時(shí)態(tài)。句意為:實(shí)際上他過(guò)著舒適的生活,但他總是抱怨命不好。根據(jù)句中的allthetime和lived可知,應(yīng)用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí),故選C。

23.C考查代詞的用法。分析題干可知,空格處指代的是前面的world,且屬于同類(lèi)不同物,故應(yīng)使用代詞one,而空格后的“weweregiven”是one的定語(yǔ)從句,由此可知,此處的one表示的是特指,之前應(yīng)用定冠詞。

24.D考查代詞。句意為:我更喜歡山村中的房屋而不是在像長(zhǎng)沙一樣的大城市中的房屋。one指代ahouse符合句意。it用來(lái)指代特定的物,即上下文提到的同樣的事物;that指代the+單數(shù)名詞(可數(shù)或不可數(shù)均可),用于特指;this作代詞時(shí)沒(méi)有類(lèi)似的用法。

25.A考查交際用語(yǔ)。byallmeans務(wù)必,一定;noway決不;mypleasure別客氣;innocase決不。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)中的ifheisready可知,只有A項(xiàng)符合語(yǔ)境。答語(yǔ)句意:如果他準(zhǔn)備好了,我一定會(huì)陪他去郵局的。

26.D考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。句意為:John說(shuō)他對(duì)籃球比賽的結(jié)果不失望,但是他臉上的表情使他露餡了。turndown拒絕;takein留宿,吸入,包含;makeout應(yīng)付,弄懂;giveaway泄漏,暴露。根據(jù)句意可知,應(yīng)選D項(xiàng)。

27.為你的心而作的音樂(lè)“你喜歡聽(tīng)

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