牛津高中模塊四語言點(diǎn)匯總

牛津高中模塊四語言點(diǎn)匯總牛津高中模塊四語言點(diǎn)匯總牛津高中模塊四語言點(diǎn)匯總V:1.0精細(xì)整理，僅供參考牛津高中模塊四語言點(diǎn)匯總?cè)掌冢?0xx年X月牛津高中英語模塊四語言點(diǎn)Unit1Advertising一、Reading1.persuadesb(not)todosth:persuadesbinto(outof)doingsth.persuasion:[p?ˊswei??n]n.(1)說服[U](2)信仰，信念[C]persuasive:[p?ˊsweisiv]adj.有說服力的 2.bemeanttodosth:旨在做……；應(yīng)該做……meantodosth.打算做某事meandoingsth.意味著3.altogether:adv.(1)完全地；(2)總之；(3)總計(jì)①Idon’taltogetheragreewithyou.②Theweatherwasbadandthefoodwasdreadful.Altogethertheholidaywasverydisappointing.天氣又壞，吃的又糟。總之，這次假日很掃興。③Youoweme68.03dollarsaltogether.4.innocent:adj.(1)無罪的，清白的(2)天真的，純真的innocence:n.無罪，清白；純真beinnocentofsth:沒犯……罪5. makeafool/funofsb:愚弄…… foolsbintodoingsth:欺騙某人做……6.cure:vt.治愈；解決n.藥物，療法；對(duì)策(for)curesbofsth:治愈∕解決……7. bepleased/satisfied/happywithsth:對(duì)……滿意 bepleasedatsth:因?yàn)椤吲d bepleasedtodosth:樂意做…；因?yàn)樽觥吲d8. commenton nocomment:無可奉告9.fallforsth:上……的當(dāng)；fallforsb.愛上……10.playatrickonsb:欺騙∕捉弄…… trick/foolsbintodoingsth:欺騙某人做……11.aim: aimtodoaimat(doing)sth:致力于∕旨在做……12.benefit:(1)vt.&vi.有益；受益benefitsb:有益于……benefitfromsth:從…中受益……bebeneficialtosb:對(duì)……有益13.Whenitcomestosth/Speakingofsth:當(dāng)談到……時(shí)Whenitcomestoclassicalmusic,weoftenthinkofBmote:vt.(1)促進(jìn)，增進(jìn)(2)提升，晉升(3)宣傳，推銷◆promotion:[pr?ˊm?u?n]n.提升，晉升；促進(jìn)，推銷15.consult:v.咨詢，請(qǐng)教；商量；查閱 consultsbaboutsth:就……咨詢某人 consultwithsbaboutsth:與某人商量……consult/lookup/refertoadictionary二、Grammar1.recommend:vt.推薦，建議，勸告，介紹 recommendthatsb.(should)dodoingsth:建議….. recommendsbtodosth:建議某人做……三、Project1.reach:vt.與……取得聯(lián)系；影響Reachherathomeon0355-694162.撥打0355-694162到她家聯(lián)系她。2. have/keepsthinmind:記得，想到……3.figureoutsth:想出，理解，計(jì)算出Canyoufigureoutwhattodo?

4.determine:vt.確定，查明；決定determinesth:確定，查明；決定decide/determinetodosth:決定做……5.determined:adj.有決心的；堅(jiān)定的；堅(jiān)決的bedeterminedtodosth:決心做……6.appeal:(1)vi.懇求，呼吁；吸引；上訴 appealtosbforsth:向某人懇求∕呼吁…… todosth: appealtosb:吸引……appealing/attractiveadj.吸引人的①Thepoliceareappealingtothepublicforinformationaboutthecrime.②Sheappealedtothekidnapperstoreleaseherson.③Thebookdoesn’tappealtome.④Sheappealedtothehighcourtagainsthersentence(判決).(2)n.懇求，呼吁；吸引力；上訴①anappealforhelp:懇求幫助②Thenewfashionsoonlostitsappeal.7. getsbtodosth:讓某人做…… get/havesthdone:讓……被做①Idon'tknowhowtogetotherstudentstotalkwithme.②Themothergetherbabyhangedonherback.這個(gè)母親把她的小孩背在背上。8.beconcernedwith/aboutsth:涉及；關(guān)心.擔(dān)心9.getsthacross(tosb):把……傳達(dá)給……；使某人理解……10.putsthtogether:整理出；拼湊；組裝11.educatesbon/aboutsth:在……方面教育……12.convincesbtodosth:說服某人做……Whatconvincedyoutovoteforthem?

13.urge:vt.(1)敦促，力勸(2)極力主張，強(qiáng)調(diào)n.強(qiáng)烈的欲望，沖動(dòng)urgesbtodosth:敦促∕力勸某人做……urgethat:極力主張，強(qiáng)調(diào)(從句用shoulddo，should可以省略)①Theheadmasterurgedustohandinourhomework.②Myfriendsurgedthatweshouldapplyfortheposition.14.shocksbintodoingsth:提醒某人做……Wemustshockpeopleintonotingtheharmcausedbythetyphoon.15.dieofsth:死于……(內(nèi)因)diefromsth:死于……(外因)①Thepatientdiedofheartattack.②Manydriversdiefromtheaccidentcausedbydrunkendriving.Unit2Sportsevents一、Reading1. bedelightedtodosth:樂意做……bedelightedthat:很高興……bedelightedatsth:因?yàn)椤吲d①Wearedelightedthatyouhavecomehere.②Iwasdelightedatthenewsthathehadpassedtheexam.2.significance:n.重要性，意義beofsignificance:重要，有意義①Sofar,researchhasn’tproducedanythingofgreatsignificance.②Whatisthesignificanceofthecontract?

3.every:每隔 every+基數(shù)詞+n(復(fù)數(shù)):每…..every+序數(shù)詞+n(單數(shù)):每到第…..everyother+n(單數(shù)):每隔一……everyfew+n(復(fù)數(shù)):每隔幾……①every3weeks:每三周（每隔兩周）②everythirdweek:每到第三周（每隔兩周）③everyotherline:每隔一行④everyfewdays:每隔幾天4.compete:vi.比賽，競爭competewith/againstsbforsth:與某人就……比賽∕競爭 competition:[k?mpiˊti?n]n.比賽，競爭 competitive:[k?mˊpetitiv]adj.比賽的，競爭的 competitor:[k?mˊpetit?]n.比賽者，競爭者①Sheiscompetingwithhersisterforattention(爭寵).②boxing/chess/beautycompetition③competitivesports:競爭性體育運(yùn)動(dòng)5.bringsthtolife:賦予……以生命；使……生動(dòng)bringsthbacktolife:使……重生Inthestorytheartistsbroughtthestatuetolife.6.underthenameofsth:以……為別名∕筆名HewrotehisnovelsunderthenameofJohn.7.absence:n.不在，缺席，缺乏 in/duringone’sabsence:在……不在時(shí) intheabsenceofsth:由于缺乏……①Theaccidenthappenedin/duringyourabsence.②Policehadtoreleasetheboyintheabsenceofhardevidence.③Absencemakestheheartgrowfonder.人不見，心更念；久別情更深。8.goldmedal:金牌silvermedal:銀牌bronzemedal:銅牌9.hangon:vi.(1)緊緊抓住(2)稍等(3)堅(jiān)持不懈hangontosth:(1)保留，保存(2)抓緊……①Weallhungonasthebusswungaroundasharpbend(急轉(zhuǎn)彎).②Hangon!Iwillbebackinaminute.③Iknowyouaretired,buttrytohangonabitlonger.④Ishouldhangontothoseoldphotos—theymaybevaluable.⑤Hangontothatrope,anddon’tletgo.抓緊那根繩子，不要松手。10.attempt:n.&vi.嘗試，努力；試圖，企圖 attempttodosth: makeanattempttodosth: inanattempttodosth:為了…….①EverytimeIattempttoconvinceher,shewillshoutatme.②Inanattempttocontroltheinflation,thegovernmenttookmanymeasures.11.pushtheboundaryofsth:挑戰(zhàn)……的極限這個(gè)短語還有如下出現(xiàn)形式：pushboundaries；pushboundariesofsth；pushtheboundariesofsth。其含義是：1.extendsomethingbeyondlimits將某事物延伸超出界限；2.gobeyondtheusuallimits突破通常限制或約束；開拓，開辟；拓展①Nowadayssomepeoplearewearingagood-lookingUSBdrivearoundtheneck

asanecklacewhich

pushesboundariesoftaste.現(xiàn)在有些人在脖子上帶個(gè)漂亮的U盤當(dāng)做項(xiàng)鏈，U盤項(xiàng)鏈拓展了品味的概念界限。②WenJiaobaoistryingtopushChina'spoliticalboundaries.溫家寶正努力突破中國的政治常規(guī)。③M.I.A.saidshemakesmusictopushtheboundariesofherowncreativity,ratherthanpleaseanyoneelse.M.I.A.說她制作音樂目的在于開拓她自己的創(chuàng)造力，而不是取悅于什么人。12.joinsbindoingsth:和……一起做……Motherjoinsmeinsendingyouourbestwishes.二、project1.entersthintosth:把……輸入∕加入到……中Heshowedmehowtoenterdataintothecomputer.2.meettherequirement:滿足要求3.inorderfrosbtodosth:為了使某人……inorderforsthtobedone:為了使某事被……①Inorderforhimtowritetheessaywell,shehelpedhimcollectmoreinformation.②inorderforthesurveytobeconductedeffectively,wehavemadefullpreparations.4.budget:n.預(yù)算[C]vt.&vi.編制預(yù)算；安排budgetsthforsb:為……編制預(yù)算……budgetsth:安排……budgetforsth:為……編制預(yù)算①Thebudgetedonemilliondollarsforanewlibrary.②Sheisextremelybusy,soshehastobudgethertimecarefully.③Theoldcouplebudgetedforthecomingyear.④It’sessentialtobalanceone’sbudget.量入為出是很重要的。⑤Shetriedtokeephermonthlybudgetbelow$400.5.makewayforsth:給……讓路；讓位于……Thepeoplesteppedasidetomakewayfortheriders.6.score:v.得（分），進(jìn)球n.分?jǐn)?shù)；進(jìn)球；比分；二十基數(shù)詞+score+n:幾十……scoresofsth:許多的，大量的①Hescoredinthefinalminuteofthegame.②scoreagoal:進(jìn)一個(gè)球。③Twoscorebooksaredonatedtothestudents.④ChinesebadmintonteamdefeatedtheJapaneseteambyascoreof5to1.7.beoutofthetournament:比賽出局。8.keepaclosewatchonsth:密切注視……keepaclosewatchontheenemy’smovements.密切注視敵人動(dòng)向。9.tie:(1)vt.打成平局；系，綁，捆tiesthup:系??；停泊；捆綁betiedwithsb:與……打成平局①Wetiedourboatupalongtheport.②tiehisfeetup.③Attheendoftheseason,wearetiedwiththeJapaneseteam.(2)n.領(lǐng)帶；關(guān)系；繩子，帶子；平局①Thetiesofourfriendshipwilllastforever.②Eachteamscoredtwiceandthegameendedinatie.每個(gè)隊(duì)都有兩次得分，打成平局。10.Theeagleswenthomeangryandbitter.(Page39,Line14)劃線部分為形容詞作狀語，表示伴隨狀態(tài)。________andhappy,Tonystoodupandacceptedtheprize.A.SurprisingB.SurprisedC.BeingsurprisedD.Surprisedly答案為B。11.drop:vt.停止；淘汰；放棄Iamgoingtodropbadmintonandplaysoccerinstead.Unit3Tomorrow’sworld一、Reading1.connect:㈠vt.(1)連接，連結(jié)connectsthto/withsth:①ThisrailwayconnectsLondonwithEdinburgh.②Wecanconnectthemachinetotheyourhi-fidevice.③Theseappliancesshouldnotbeconnectedtothepowersupplies.(2)聯(lián)系connectsthwithsth:把……與……聯(lián)系起來 beconnectwithsth:與……有關(guān)Hewasconnectedwiththatcrime.㈡vi.連接，連結(jié)sthconnectto/withsth:Thewireconnectswiththatone.2.addtosth:增加Thebadweatheraddedtoourdifficulties.3.giveout:㈠vt.(1)分發(fā)，發(fā)布；(2)發(fā)出；(3)發(fā)表①giveoutleaflets:分發(fā)傳單②Thesungivesoutheat.③Thenewswasgivenoutontheradio. ㈡vi.耗盡，用光Mymoneybegantogiveout.4. bedisappointedwithsb/sth:對(duì)……失望 dedisappointedatsth:因?yàn)椤?bedisappointedtodosth:對(duì)做……感到失望①Iwasdisappointedwithhisperformance.②Shewasdisappointedatlosingthegame.③Hewasdisappointedtohearthattheywerenotcoming.5.convenience:n.方便，便利，便利設(shè)施 forconvenience:為了方便起見 atone’sconvenience:在……方便的時(shí)候①conveniencefood:方便食品②conveniencestore:便利店③Weboughtthehouseforconvenience,it’sneartheschool. ④Weshould(會(huì))begratefulifyouwouldreplyatyourearliestconvenience.6.bringsthalive:使……變得有趣Headdedtosomehumortobringthestoryalive.7. inreality事實(shí)上，實(shí)際上 infact asamatteroffactactually二、Grammar1.makeaprofit:獲利Theymadeaprofitoftenpenceoneverycopytheysell.他們每售出一本獲利十便士。2.respectively:分別地，各自地Thesalesclerksandtheteachersgotpayriseof6%and9%respectively.3.close(sth)down:vt.&vi.關(guān)閉；倒閉，停業(yè)①closetheshopdown.②Manybusinesseshavecloseddownbecauseoftherecession.因?yàn)榻?jīng)濟(jì)衰退許多企業(yè)紛紛倒閉。指控某人……4. accusesbofsth: chargesbwithsth:Hewasaccusedoftheft./Hewaschargedwiththeft.5.fade:vt.使褪色Thestrongsunlighthasfadedthecurtains.vi.褪色，凋落，衰弱fadeaway:逐漸消失，衰弱，變?nèi)酡賂heflowersfadedforwantofwater.②Thecolorfadeswhenexposedtolight.③Thesoundofthefootstepsfadedawaty.6.It’sabout/hightime+從句:該做……了。（從句多用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)）It’sabout/hightimewewenttothebeachforarest.7.chief:(1)adj.主要的，首要的，首席的-in-chief:總的；為首的；最高級(jí)別的①commander-in-chief:總司令editor-in-chief:總編輯chef-in-chief:主廚②Smokingisoneofthechiefcausesoflungcancer.(2)n.首領(lǐng)，首長；酋長Policechief:警察局長三、Project1.ontheshore:在岸上2.blowsthup:(1)給……充氣(2)炸毀(3)放大（照片）①Iblewthetyreuplastnight.②Thepolicestationwasblownupbyterrorists.③Whatalovelyphoto!Whyhaven’tyoublownitup?

3.interror:驚恐地Thecitizensfledinterrorwhentheearthquakeoccurred.4.pushsthup:使……增加∕上漲Ashortageofbuildinglandwillpushpropertyvaluesup.建筑用地缺乏將造成房地產(chǎn)價(jià)格上漲。5.zip:(1)n.拉鏈doupyourzip:拉上你的拉鏈undoyourzip:拉開你的拉鏈(2)v.(使……)快速移動(dòng)，拉上拉鏈zip(sth)up:拉上……的拉鏈zipsthopen/shut:拉開∕拉上……的拉鏈①Wezippedthroughthecustomsandwentaboardtheplane.②Wouldyoupleasezipmeup?

③Thejacketzipsopeneasily.這夾克衫的拉鏈很容易拉開。 ④Hezippedthesuitcaseshut.6.evolve:vt.&vi.(使)逐漸形成vi.進(jìn)化evolution:[,ev??lu??n]∕[,i:v??lu:??n]n.①進(jìn)化論；②演變，逐步發(fā)展①TheAmericanconstitutionwasplanned;theBritishconstitutionevolved.美國憲法是精心制定的，英國憲法是約定俗成的。②Hehasevolvedanewtheoryaftermanyyearsofresearch.經(jīng)過多年的研究，他逐漸形成新的理論。③Manyanimalsevolvedfromlowerformsoflife.許多動(dòng)物由低級(jí)生物進(jìn)化而來。④Westudiedtheevolutionofflowersfromseedsandbuds.我們研究從種籽和花蕾到花的成長過程。⑤Inthecourseofevolution,somebirdshavelostthepowerofflight.在演化過程中一些鳥失去了飛行的能力。⑥D(zhuǎn)arwin'stheoryofevolution:達(dá)爾文的進(jìn)化論7.master:n.主宰，主人；大師vt.精通，掌握，控制beone’sownmaster:獨(dú)立自主①Shelikesbeingherownma