中考形容詞比較級專項練習(附答案)

中考形容詞比較級專項練習(附答案)中考形容詞比較級專項練習(附答案)中考形容詞比較級專項練習(附答案)中考形容詞比較級專項練習(附答案)編制僅供參考審核批準生效日期地址：電話：傳真:郵編:形容詞比較級和最高級

絕大多數(shù)形容詞有三種形式,原級,比較級和最高級,以表示形容詞說明的性質在程度上的不同。

形容詞的原級:形容詞的原級形式就是詞典中出現(xiàn)的形容詞的原形。例如:

poortallgreatgladbad

形容詞的比較級和最高級:形容詞的比較級和最高級形式是在形容詞的原級形式的基礎上變化的。分為規(guī)則變化和不規(guī)則變化。

規(guī)則變化如下:

1)單音節(jié)形容詞的比較級和最高級形式是在詞尾加-er和-est構成。

great(原級)

(比較級)

(最高級)

2)以-e結尾的單音節(jié)形容詞的比較級和最高級是在詞尾加-r和-st構成。

wide(原級)

(比較級)

(最高級)

3)少數(shù)以-y,-er,-ow,-ble結尾的雙音節(jié)形容詞的比較級和最高級是在詞尾加-er和-est構成。

clever(原級)

(比較級)

(最高級)4)以-y結尾,但-y前是輔音字母的形容詞的比較級和最高級是把-y去掉,加上-ier和-est構成.happy(原形)

-happier-happiest

heavy-heavies-heaviest5)以一個輔音字母結尾其前面的元音字母發(fā)短元音的形容詞的比較級和最高級是雙寫該輔音字母然后再加-er和-est。big–bigger-biggestthin–thinner-thinnestfat-fatter-fattest6)雙音節(jié)和多音節(jié)形容詞的比較級和最高級需用more和most加在形容詞前面來構成。Beautiful-morebeautiful–mostbeautiful

difficult

-moredifficult-mostdifficult

常用的不規(guī)則變化的形容詞的比較級和最高級:原級------比較級------最高級

good------better------bestmany------more------mostmuch------more------mostbad------worse------worstfar------farther,further------farthest,furthest形容詞前如加less和least則表示"較不"和"最不"important重要lessimportant較不重要leastimportant最不重要

形容詞比較級的用法:形容詞的比較級用于兩個人或事物的比較,其結構形式如下:主語+謂語(系動詞)+形容詞比較級+than+對比成分。也就是,含有形容詞比較級的主句+than+從句。注意從句常常省去意義上和主句相同的部分,而只剩下對比的成分。

Ourteacheris

weare.我們老師的個子比我們的高。

Itis

warnertodaythanitwasyesterday.今天的天氣比昨天暖和。

Thispictureismorebeautifulthanthatone.

這張照片比那張照片漂亮。

Thismeetingis

lessimportantthanthatone.這次會議不如那次會議重要。

Thesunis

biggerthanthemoon.太陽比月亮大得多。

形容詞最高級的用法:

形容詞最高級用于兩個以上的人和物進行比較,其結構形式為:

主語+謂語(系動詞)+the+形容詞最高級+名詞+表示范圍的短語或從句。

Sheis

thebeststudent

in

herclass.她是班上最好的學生。

Shanghaiisoneof

thebiggestcities

inChina.上海是中國最大城市之一Thisis

thebiggestappleIhaveevermet.

這是我見到的最大的蘋果。

Tomis

thetallestboyinhisbasketballteam.湯姆是他們籃球隊中個子最高的孩子。1.Thisboxis___thatone.A.heavythanB.soheavythanC.heavierasD.asheavyas

2.Whenwespeaktopeople,weshouldbe'.A.aspoliteaspossibleB.aspoliteaspossiblyC.aspolitelyaspossibleD.aspolitelyaspossibly3.Thisbookis____thatone,but____thanthatone.

A.asdifficultas;expensiveB.asmoredifficultas;moreexpensive

C.asdifficultas;moreexpensiveD.moredifficultas;asexpensive

4.Ithinkthestoryisnotso___asthatone.A.interestingB.interestedC.moreinterestingD.mostinteresting5.Hisfatherbegantowork____hewassevenyears.asoldasB.asearlyasC.sinceD.while6.Ithinkscienceis_thanJapanese.

A.muchimportantB.importantC.muchmoreimportantD.moremuchimportant

7Thispencilis___thanthat.longestB.longC.longerD.aslong

8Mymotherisno___.shorterB.longerC.littleD.few

9Thesechildrenare___thisyearthantheywerelastyear.A.moretallB.moretallerC.verytallerD.muchtaller

10Itwasveryhotyesterday,butit.evenhotterB.morehotterC.muchmorehotD.muchhot

11.MrsBlackhasgot____insteadofgettinganybetter.badB.alittleworseC.muchbadlyD.alotofworse12.Whenwearrived,wefoundthemeetingroomcrowdedwith___students.

A.quiteafewB.onlyafewC.fewD.afewquite

13.Thehouseissmallforafamilyof.muchtooB.toomuchC.verymuch

14.Throughthewindowwecanseenothingbut____buildings.

A.tallverymanyB.verymanytallC.verytallmanyD.manyverytall

15.-What'syourbrotherlike-Heis___A.adriverB.verytallC.myfriendD.atschool

16.Thejacketwasso___thathedecidedtobuyit.A.muchB.littleC.expensiveD.cheapl

17.Ourclassroomis____largerthantheirsA.moreB.quiteC.veryD.much

()18.Theearthisabout____asthemoon.

A.asfiftytimebigB.fiftytimesasbigC.asbigfiftytimesD.fiftyastimesbig

()19.Yourroomis___mine.A.twiceaslargethan

B.twicethesizeof

C.biggertwicethanD.astwicelargeas

20.Yourroomis___thanmine.A.threetimebigB.threetimesbigC.threetimesbiggerD.biggerthreetimes

21.Hisfatheris____thanhismother.;

A.olderfouryearsB.asfouryearsolderC.fouryearsolderD.biggerfouryears

22.Mathsismorepopular.anyothersubjectB.allthesubjectsC.anysubjectD.othersubject

23.Chinaislargerthan____inAfrica.A.anyothercountryB.othercountriesC.theothercountryD.anycountry

24.Tomisstrongerthan___inhis.anyotherboyB.anyboysC.anyboyD.otherboy

25.Whenspringcomes,itgets____.A.warmandwarmB.colderandcolderC.warmerandwarmerD.shorterandshorter

26.Byandby,____studentsinourclasscametolikeEnglish.

A.moreandmoreB.muchandmuchC.manyandmanyD.lessandleast

27.Atlasthebegantocry.hardandhardB.morehardandmorehard

C.harderandharderD.lesshardandlessharder28.Whenspringcomesthedaysget____andnights____.A.short;longB.long;shortC.longer;shorterD.shorter;longerIlookatthepicture,____Ilikeit.A.Thebest;themore

B.Themore;thelessC.Themore;less

;themore30.___hereadthebook,____hegotinit.A.Themore;themoreinterestingB.Theless;themoreinterestingC.Themore;themoreinterestedD.More;moreinterested31._youcomeback,__itwillbe.A,Thequicker;thebest

B.Thesooner;thebetterC.Faster;thebetter

D.Thesooner;better32.Ilike___oneofthetwobooksA.theolderB.oldestC.theoldestD.older

33.Whichis___country,ChinaorJapanA.thelargeB.thelargerC.largerD.largest

34.Ofthetwocups,hebought.A.thesmallerB.thesmallestC.smallD:smaller

35.Whichdoyoulike___,teaorcoffeeA.wellB.betterC.bestD.most

36.Thisworkis___formethanfor.difficult

B.mostdifficult

C.muchdifficult

D.moredifficult

37.Whichdoyouthinktastes__,thechickenorthefishA.goodB.betterC.bestD.well

38.TheGreatPyramidisabout137metreshightoday,butitwas___onceA.higherB.highestC.hightooD.morehigh

39.Don'tyouthinkit__nottowritetheletterA.well,B.betterC.bestD.good40.Sheis____than____.A.busier/usB.busier/weC.morebusy/usD.morebusy/we41.Janeis___thanBetty.A.lesstallerB.lesstallestC.lesstallD.notastall42.Chinais__countryintheworld.thirdlargestlargestthirdthirdlargethirdlargestis___seasoninBeijing--Ithinkit'sautumn.bestWhichis___,thesun,themoonortheearth--Ofcourse,themoonis.smallestairinBeijingisgettingmuch___nowthanafewyearsago.A.cleanB.cleanerC.cleanestD.thecleanest46.Mobilephonesareverypopularnowandtheyare_____thanbefore.A.cheapB.cheaperC.cheapestD.thecheapest47．IstudyEnglishas___asmybrother.B.harderC.hardest48.Whichis___,abicycleoracomputerexpensivemostexpensive49.TheYellowRiverisoneof___riversinChina.AlongBlongerCthelongestlearnsEnglish___thanher.goodB.betterC.best52.The___youwork,themoreyouwill.hardB.harderC.hardestamachineisstarted,atfirstitrunsslowly,and.fastandfastB.fasterandfasterC.fastmachinedoesnotrunas__asthat.smoothlyB.moresmoothlyC.mostsmoothlylooks___thanyou.youngB.youngestC.muchyoungersubjectdoyoulike___,mathematicsorphysicsA.themuchB.thebestC.bettercompeted(競爭著)toseewhocouldwork_.A.thefastestB.thefasterandbetterC.fastestandbetterD.fasterandbestboxis__thanIwanted.A.bigerB.thebigerC.biggerD.thebiggerfeels__todaythanyesterdayA.tirederB.moretiredC.muchtiredmustarrangeeverything__well____me.so……soC.as…so…asspeaksEnglish____shespeaksFrench.A.betterthanB.morebetterthanC.gooderthanD.moregoodlythankindofcoffeeis.anditisalsobetterB.andbetterthantheotherC.butalsobetterthanothersD.fromtheotherandbetter63Whojumped____ofallA.farB.fartherC.farthestD.themostfar64LiLeiis___studentinour.tallB.tallerC.tallestD.thetallest65Thefifthorangeis___ofall.Giveittothatsmallchild.A.bigB.biggerC.thebiggerD.thebiggestis---ofyouthreeA.theoldestB.mucholderC.oldestD.olderisoneof____boysinourclass.A.tallestB.tallerC.thetallestB.thetallisoneof____spokenintheworld.A.theimportantlanguagesB.themostimportantlanguagesC.mostimportantlanguageD.themostimportantlanguage69.Beijingisoneof__inChina.A.thelargestcityB.thelargecitiesC.thelargercitiesD.thelargest