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初中英語閱讀材料70篇01、Fromthetimewewerebabieswehavebeentaughtourmanners.Wearetaughthowtoholdaknifeandaforkandnottotalkwithourmouthsfull.Wearetaughthowtoshakehandsandwhentostandandwhentositandthewaytointroducepeople.Sometimesgoodmannersinoneplaceareverybadmannerssomewhereelse.Almosteverywhereeatingtogethermeansthatyouareveryfriendlytoeachother.ButinpartsofPolynesia(波利尼西亞)itisbadmannerstobeseeneatingatall.Theypolitelyturntheirbacksoneachotherwhentheyaretakingfood.SomeEastAfricansspitfourtimesasakindofblessing.Theydoittoshowthattheywantasickpersontogetwell,ortoblessanew-bornbaby.Inmostotherplaces,spittingmeansjustsomethingcompletelydifferent.It,ssomethingtodotoshowthatyouhatesomeone.Whenwegotovisitsomeonewesay“Hello",and“Howareyou”andthingslikethat.IfyouwerevisitinganEastAfricanvillage,everyonewouldbeverycarefulnottopayanyattentiontoyou.Thepolitethingtherewouldbeforyoutogoquietly,withoutspeakingtoanyone,andsitbesideyourfriend.Youwouldwaituntilhehadfinishedwhathewasdoingandthenhewouldbegintalkingtoyou.InavillageinArab,avisitorwalksbehindallthetent照篷)untilhegetstotheonehewantstovisit.Ifhepassedinfront,hewouldbeinvitedintoeachtentandaskedtoeat.Itwasrude(粗魯)torefuse.2從我們是嬰兒時(shí)候起就被教導(dǎo)我們的舉止。我們被教導(dǎo)如何拿刀叉,滿嘴東西不可說話。我們被教導(dǎo)如何握手,何時(shí)起立坐下,招呼別人的方式。有時(shí)候一個(gè)地方的良好舉止在其他地方是很不禮貌的舉止。幾乎所有地方全部吃光意味著你們相互很友好。但在波利尼西亞那里,全部吃光被視為是不禮貌的行為。當(dāng)他們吃東西時(shí),他們會(huì)有禮貌地留下給對(duì)方。一些東非人吐四次作為一種祝福。他們這樣做是為了表明他們希望一個(gè)有病的人病情好轉(zhuǎn),還有祝福新出生的嬰兒。在大多數(shù)其他地方,吐的意思正好是完全不同的。做這事,說明你討厭某人。當(dāng)我們見到某人,我們說“你好”和“你好嗎”之類的東西。如果你在游覽東非村寨,每個(gè)人會(huì)非常小心一點(diǎn)都不理會(huì)你。對(duì)你而言在那里有禮貌的事情是你靜靜地走,不跟任何人說話,坐在你的朋友旁邊。你要等到他完成了他做的事情,然后他會(huì)開口跟你說話。在一個(gè)阿拉伯村莊,訪客要在所有帳篷的背后行走,直到他找到??一個(gè)他想要訪問的帳篷。如果他在帳篷前面行走,他將被邀請(qǐng)到每個(gè)帳篷,并要吃東西。拒絕是粗魯?shù)男袨椤?2、Itisn,tstrictlytruethatonehalfoftheworldisrichandtheotherhalfispoor.Itsonethirdthatisveryrichandtow-thirdsthatareverypoor.Peopleintherichcountriesdon,tunderstandthegreatdifferencebetweenthemandthoseinthepoorercountries.AverysimpleisthatadogoracatinNorthAmericaeatsbetterthanachildinthepoorercountries.AfishermanisSouthAmericamaybecatchingfishwhichismadeintopetfood,andhisownchildrenarenotgettingenoughtoeatfortheirbodiestogrowproperly.Althoughalotoftheworld'snaturalresources(資源)likeoilcomefromthesepoorercountries,peopleintherichercountriesareusingaboutsixtytimesasmuchoftheseresourcesaspeopleinAsiaofAfrica.Andit'stherichercountriesthatdeicidethatkindofpricestheyarereadytopayfortheseresources.Andtheprocesstherichercountriesgetfortheirownexports出口),however,arealwaysrising.Sotheyaregettingricherandricherandthepoorercountriesaregettingpoorer.4世界上一半是富人,另一半是窮人,這不完全正確。世界上三分之一的人非常富有,三分之二的人非常貧窮。在富裕國家的人們并不了解他們與在貧窮國家的人們之間的巨大差異。一個(gè)顯見的事是,狗或貓?jiān)诒泵莱缘谋仍谳^貧窮國家的兒童吃的更好。一個(gè)南美漁民可能把捕到的魚制成寵物食品,而他自己的孩子得不到足夠的身體正常生長(zhǎng)所需的東西吃。雖然世界上的自然資源比如石油來自這些貧窮國家,在富裕國家的人享用的資源約為在亞洲,非洲人民的六十多倍。富裕的國家決定了他們?cè)敢庵Ц哆@些資源的價(jià)格。而這個(gè)過程中較富裕的國家由于他們出口得到的卻總是在上升。因此,他們?cè)絹碓礁?,窮國越來越窮。03、“Howareyou?”isanicequestion.ItsafriendlywaythatpeopleintheUnitedStatesgreeteachother,butwhenapersonsays“Howareyou?”heexpects()toheartheanswer“Fine,”eveniftheperson,sfriendisn,tfine.Thereasonisthat“Howareyou?”isn,treallyaquestion,and“fine”isn,treallyananswer.Theyarecommonwaysofsaying“Hello”and“Hi”.Sometimespeoplealsodon'tsayexactlywhattheymean.Forexample,whensomeoneasks,“Doyouagree?”theotherpersonmaybethinking."No,Idon,tagree.Ithinkyouarewrong.”Butitdoesn'tsoundverypolite,sohemaysay,"I'mnotsosure.It,sanicerwaytosaythatyoudon'tagreewithsomeone.Peoplealsodon,tsayexactlywhattheyarethinking.Forexample,whenapersonwantstofinishtalkingwithotherpeopleonthephone,hemaysay“Ihavetogonow”.Sometimesheoftengivesanexcuse,“Someoneisatthedoor”,“Somethingisburning”soon.Theexcusemaybereal,oritmaynot.It,sapolitewaytostopaconversationanditdoesn,thurttheotherperson,sfeeling.It,sanimportantwaythatpeopletrytobenicetoeachother,anditsapartofthegameoflanguage.“你好嗎?”是一個(gè)友善的問題。這是一種美國人民互相問候?qū)Ψ降挠押梅绞剑钱?dāng)一個(gè)人說:“你好嗎?“即使這人的朋友不是很好,他期望聽到的回答:”好,“。原因是,“你好嗎?"不是一個(gè)真正的問題,”好“也不是一個(gè)真正的回答。它們是說“你好”和“嗨”的常見方式。有時(shí)候,人們不是精確地說出他們的意思。例如,當(dāng)有人問,“你是否同意?“其他人可能會(huì)想?!安?,我不同意。我認(rèn)為你錯(cuò)了。“不過,這聽上去不是很有禮貌,所以他可能會(huì)說,"我不那么肯定?!斑@是一個(gè)較好的方式來表達(dá)你不同意某人。人們也不是精確地說出他們的所想。例如,當(dāng)一個(gè)人要結(jié)束與他人在電話中的交談,他會(huì)說:“我得走了?!庇袝r(shí)候,他常常給出一個(gè)借口,“有人在門口”,“有東西燒糊了”等。借口可能是真實(shí)的,也可能不真實(shí)的。這是一種停止談話的禮貌方式,這樣不會(huì)傷害他人的感覺。這是一個(gè)人們盡量善待對(duì)方的重要途徑,,這也是語言游戲的一個(gè)部分。04、Theworldisfilledwithmanyinterestingsounds.Someareunpleasanttoourearswhileothersareverypleasanttohear.Inasingledayyouprobablyhearhundredsofdifferentsounds.Allsoundsaredifferent.Somemaybeloud.Somearehigh;othersarelow.Somesoundsareuseful.Withoutsoundwecannottalkorlistentooneanother.Theringingofthealarmclockwakespeopleup.Thehootingofacarwarnspeopleofdanger.Somesoundsareharmful.Whenplanesflylowovertheland,theveryloudsoundscandamagethehouses.Veryloudsoundscanevenmakepeopledeaf.Weknowsoundtravelaboutonekilometerinthreeseconds.Inathunderstormyouseethelightningfirstandthenhearthethunder.Thisisbecauselighttravelsmuchfasterthansound.Nexttimeyouseelightning;countthenumberofsecondsbeforeyouhearthethunder.Dividethisnumberofsecondsbeforeyouhearthunder.Dividethisnumberby3.Thiswilltellyouhowmanykilometersawaythethunderstormis.這個(gè)世界充滿了許多有趣的聲音。對(duì)于我們的耳朵而言,有些是不舒適的,有些則是悅耳動(dòng)聽的。在一天之內(nèi)你可能聽到數(shù)以百計(jì)的不同聲音。所有的聲音是不同的。有些可能是響亮的。有些高的,有些低的。有些聲音是有用的。沒有聲音,我們彼此不能聽說。鬧鐘鈴聲喚醒人們。汽車的啼聲警示處于危險(xiǎn)狀況的人們。有些聲音是有害的。當(dāng)飛機(jī)在陸地上方低空飛行,巨大的聲音可能會(huì)損壞房屋。巨大的聲音,甚至可以使人耳聾。我們知道,3秒鐘里聲音傳播約1公里。在雷雨天你先看到閃電,然后再聽到雷聲。這是因?yàn)楣獾乃俣缺嚷曇舻乃俣葌鞑サ每斓亩唷O麓慰吹介W電,在聽到雷聲之前,你計(jì)算閃電秒數(shù)。均分聽到雷聲之前的秒數(shù),即除以3。這會(huì)告訴你多少公里外有雷雨風(fēng)暴。05、Tommyhasalittledog.HernameisGoldier.Sheisprettyandinteresting.Tommylovesherverymuch.Theotherday,GoldierwasoutwalkingwithTommy.Shecutherpawonabitofglass.Whentheyarrivedhome,Tommy,smotherthoughtthatthecutwasdeep.SheaskedTommytotakeGoldiertothevet.Thevetwasverykind,andhegaveheraninjection.Thenhestitchedupthecutandputonabandage.Goldierlookseversofunnyasshewalksonthreelegs,holdingherpawasifshehasbeentowar!湯米有一只小狗。它名叫Goldier。它可愛而有趣。湯米很喜歡它。幾天前,Goldier跟著湯米外出散步。它的爪子踩到了碎玻璃。當(dāng)他們回到家里,湯米的母親認(rèn)為它的傷口深。她讓湯米帶Goldier去獸醫(yī)那兒檢查。獸醫(yī)非常和氣,他給Goldier打了針,然后縫合傷口并纏上繃帶。Goldier只用三條腿走路,看上去太好笑了,它抬起傷爪子,好像是剛剛?cè)ミ^戰(zhàn)場(chǎng)!06、Longagopeopleusedbellsmorethantheydotoday.Thepostmanusedtoringahandwhenhedeliveredtheletters.Fireengineshadbellsinsteadofsirens.Peoplewhosoldthingscamepasthouses,ringingabellandshoutingwhatwasforsale.Everyvillagehaditschurchbelltoletpeopleknowitwastimetogotochurch.Atnight,thisbellwasrungsothattravelerwouldfindthevillageinthedark.Inmostcounties,bellswerehungaroundthenecksofanimals.Thebellshelpedownerstofindlostcowsorgoats.Today,inIndia,animalsstillwearbells.Nowbellsareusedlessandless.Buzzers,sirensandhornshavetakentheirplace.Nowpeopletrytokeeptheoldbellsinschoolsandchurchessotheywillnotlosetheirbeautifulsoundsforever.從前人們使用鈴聲比現(xiàn)在使用得更廣泛。郵遞員在投遞信件的時(shí)候10使用手打鈴。消防車使用警鈴,而不是警報(bào)器。賣東西的人來到老式住宅區(qū),搖響鈴聲,高喊吆呼賣東西。每個(gè)村莊里使用各自的教堂鐘聲告知人們?nèi)ソ烫玫臅r(shí)間。晚上,教堂鐘聲響起,能讓旅行者在黑暗中找到村莊。在大多數(shù)國家,響鈴掛在動(dòng)物的脖子上。響鈴幫助業(yè)主尋找丟失的?;蛏窖颉=裉?,在印度,動(dòng)物仍然掛著響鈴?,F(xiàn)在鐘聲使用得越來越少。蜂鳴器,警報(bào)器及喇叭已占有一席之地,人們盡量在學(xué)校和教堂使用老式鐘,那些美麗的鐘聲將永遠(yuǎn)不會(huì)消失。07、Agoodbreakfastinimportant.Wecaneasilyundergroundit.Wehavenoteatenanythingforabouttwelvehoursbybreakfasttime.Ourbodiesneedfoodformorningactivities.Onegoodbreakfastshouldbericeorbread,anegg,milkandfruit.Oncoldmorningacupofhotdrinkisnecessary.Wemustgetupearlytohaveplentyoftimetoeatbreakfast.Agoodbreakfasthelpsustobemorefriendlyandalsotoworkbetterandplaymorehappily.一份營(yíng)養(yǎng)早餐是重要的。我們可以很容易理解。到早餐時(shí)間之前我們約12個(gè)小時(shí)沒有吃任何東西了。我們的身體需要補(bǔ)充食物以應(yīng)對(duì)整個(gè)上午的活動(dòng)。11一份營(yíng)養(yǎng)早餐應(yīng)該包括大米,面包,雞蛋,牛奶和水果。在寒冷的早晨,一杯熱飲品是必要的。我們必須早起以便有充足的時(shí)間吃早餐。一份營(yíng)養(yǎng)早餐有助于我們更加友善,也有助于我們將工作做得更好,玩得更快樂。08、Britaineverytownhasapubliclibraryandtherearebranchlibrariesinmanyvillages.Anyonemayborrowbooks,anditcostsnothingtoborrowthem.Insomeplacesyoumayborrowasmanybooksasyouwant,butinothersyouarelimitedtoacertainnumberofbooksforseveralweekssothatyoucanhaveenoughtimetofinishallthebooksyou,veborrowed.Thelatestnovelsarealwaysingreatneed,andnon-fictionbooks,suchasbooksonhistory,scienceandgardening,arewell-loved,too.Ifthebooksyouneedareout,youmayaskforthemtobekeptforyouwhentheyarereturned,andifyoupaythecostofsendingapostcard,thelibrarianwillletyouknowwhenthebooksarebackandarereadyforyou.Mostpubliclibrariesalsohaveareading-roomtherearetablesanddesksatwhichyoucansitandreadthedailynewspapersandalltheotherimportantperiodicals(the12weeklies,themonthliesandthequarterlies).Inthereferencelibrarythereareencyclopedias,dictionaries,booksofmapsandotherusefulbooks.Butyoucanonlyusethesebooksthere.Youcannottakethemout.在英國,每個(gè)鄉(xiāng)鎮(zhèn)都有公共圖書館,很多鄉(xiāng)村有分館。任何人都可以借閱圖書且無需費(fèi)用。在一些地方,你想借多少本書籍就可以借多少本,但在別處,你幾個(gè)星期內(nèi)借閱一定數(shù)量的圖書是受限制的,這樣你有足夠的時(shí)間來完成你借的所有書籍。最新小說總有很強(qiáng)的借閱需求,非小說類書籍,如歷史,科學(xué)和園藝書籍,也深受喜愛。如果你需要借閱的書籍已借出了,你可以要求他們當(dāng)該書歸還時(shí)為你保留,如果你付費(fèi)發(fā)送明信片,圖書管理員將告知你書籍什么時(shí)候歸還的,并為你備妥。大多數(shù)公共圖書館都有一個(gè)閱讀室,那里有[tablesand?desks]桌子和椅子,你可以坐下來閱讀報(bào)紙和所有其他重要期刊(周刊,月刊和季刊)。在圖書館的參考室里,有百科全書,字典,地圖冊(cè)和其他有用的書籍。但你只可以在那里使用這些書籍。你不能外借。09、EverymorningMikegoestoworkbytrain.Ashehasalongtrip,healwaysbuysanewspaper.Ithelpstomakethetimepassmorequickly.13OneTuesdaymorning,heturnedtothesportspage.Hewantedtoreadthereportaboutanimportantfootballmatch.Thereportwassointerestingthatheforgottogetoffathisstation.Hedidn,tknowituntilhesawthesea.Hegotoffatthenextstation,andhadtowaitalongtimeforatraintogoback.Ofcourse,hegottotheofficeverylate.Hisbosswasveryangry.每天早晨,Mike坐火車去上班。由于路程漫長(zhǎng),他總是買張報(bào)紙。這有助于快速消磨時(shí)間。一個(gè)星期二的早上,他翻到了體育版。他想閱讀有關(guān)一場(chǎng)重要的足球比賽的報(bào)道。該報(bào)道非常有趣,他到站忘記下車了。直到看到了大海,他才知道過站了。他在下一站下了車,不得不等待很長(zhǎng)時(shí)間坐車返回。當(dāng)然,他很晚才到辦公室。他的老板非常生氣。Mollywastheonlylittlegirlonherstreet,butwhenshewaseightyearsold,anothergirlcametoliveinthehouseoppositehers.Thenewgirlwaseightyearsoldtoo,andhernamewasJoan.Joanhadtwobrothers.Shedidn'tgotothesameschoolasMolly,buttheysoonbegantoplaytogetherafterschool.OnedayJoancamehome,hadhermilkandcookies,andthenwent14toMollyshouse.Shesaidtoherfriend,“HiMolly,willyoucometomyhousetoplay?I'vegotanicenewgame.”Mollyanswered,"I'vesorry,Joan,butmymotherwon,tletmeplaywithyoutoday,becauseyourbrotherGeorgehasabadcold,andshedoesn'twantmetogetit,too.”“Oh,that,sallright,Molly,“Joanansweredquickly.“Georgeisn,treallymybrother.He,smystep-brother.”[step-brother繼父或者繼母的兒子]Molly是她街區(qū)里唯一的小女孩,但是當(dāng)她8歲時(shí),另一名女孩搬來了,就住在她家對(duì)面。新來的女孩也是8歲,她的名字叫Joan。Joan有兩個(gè)兄弟。她沒有在Molly的同一所學(xué)校上學(xué),但在放學(xué)后,他們很快就開始一起玩了。有一天,Joan回到家里,吃完牛奶和餅干,然后前往Molly的家。她對(duì)她的朋友說,“嗨,Molly,你來我家玩嗎?我有一個(gè)好玩的新游戲。"Molly回答,“對(duì)不起,Joan,今天我的母親不讓我跟你玩了,因?yàn)槟愕男值?&。=且&得了重感冒,她不想讓我也得重感冒?!薄芭叮瑳]事,Molly,"Joan很快回答?!癎eorge不是我的嫡親兄弟。他是我的非親兄弟。”“Daddy,canIlearntoplaytheviolin?youngSarahaskedherfather.Shewasalwaysaskingforthingsandherfather15wasnotpleased.“Youcostmealotofmoney,Sarah,hesaid.“Firstyouwantedtolearnhorseriding,thendancing,thenswimming.Nowit'sviolin.”“I'llplayiteveryday,Daddy,”Sarahsaid.“I’lltryveryhard.”“Allright,”herfathersaid.“ThisiswhatI'llpayforyoutohavelessonsforsixweeks.Attheendofsixweeksyoumustplaysomethingforme.Ifyouplaywell,youcanhavemorelessons.Ifyouplaybadly,Iwillstopthelessons.”“OK,Daddy,”Sarahsaid.“Thisisfair.”HesoonfoundagoodviolinteacherandSarahbeganherlessons.Theteacherwasveryexpensive,butherfatherkepthispromise.Sixweekspassedquickly.ThetimecameforSarahtoplayforherfather.Shewenttothelivingroomandsaid,“I'mreadytoplayforyou,Daddy.”“Fine,Sarah,”herfathersaid.“Begin."Shebegantoplay.Sheplayedverybadly.Shemadeaterriblenoise.Herfatherhadoneofhisfriendswithhim,andhisfriendputhishandsoverhisears.WhenSarahfinished,herfathersaid,“Welldone,Sarah.Youcanhavemorelessons.”Sarahranhappilyoutoftheroom.Herfather'sfriendturnedtohim.“You'vespentalotofmoney,butshestillplaysverybadly,”hesaid.“Well,that'strue,”herfathersaid.“Butsinceshestartedlearning16theviolinI,vebeenabletobuyfiveflatsinthisbuildingverycheaply.InanothersixweeksI,llownthewholebuilding!”“爸爸,我可以學(xué)習(xí)拉小提琴嗎?"小Sarah問她的父親。她總是要這要那的,她的父親很不高興。"Sarah,你讓我花費(fèi)很多錢了,”他說?!耙婚_始,你想學(xué)騎馬,然后想學(xué)跳舞,然后想學(xué)游泳?,F(xiàn)在又想學(xué)小提琴?!薄鞍职?,我會(huì)每天都練習(xí)的,"Sarah說。“我會(huì)盡最大的努力。”“好吧,”她的父親說。“我將為你支付6周課程的意思是:到6周末,你必須拉給我聽聽。如果你拉得好,你可以上后面的課程。如果你拉得不好,我將停止后面的課程?!薄靶?,爸爸,”Sarah說。“這是公平的?!彼芸煺业搅撕芎玫男√崆俳處煟琒arah就開始了她的課程。學(xué)費(fèi)很昂貴,但她的父親信守自己的承諾。六個(gè)星期很快就過去了。Sarah向她父親匯報(bào)的時(shí)間來到了。她走到客廳,說:“爸爸,我準(zhǔn)備好了?!薄昂冒?,Sarah,”她的父親說?!伴_始吧?!彼_始拉琴。她拉得非常糟糕。她拉出了一種極難聽的聲響。她父親的一個(gè)朋友也在,他的朋友把雙手捂著耳朵。當(dāng)Sarah拉完后,她的父親說:“干得好,Sarah。你可以上后面的課程「Sarah高興地跑出了房間。她父親的朋友轉(zhuǎn)過來,面對(duì)他說:“你花了那么多錢,她還是拉得那么糟糕,”“嗯,就是這樣子,”她的父親說。“但自從她開始學(xué)習(xí)小提琴,我已經(jīng)在這座大樓里非常便宜地購買了5個(gè)單位。再過6個(gè)星期,我將擁有整座大樓!”17WhenMarywasfourteen,hermothergaveherabeautifulring.Itwasabirthdaypresent,andMarywasverypleased.Butaweeklater,shewasverysad,becausewhenshewasworkingnthekitchen,shelostthering.Shelookedeverywhere,butshecouldn,tfindit.Sheevenlookedinthedrainoutsidethekitchen,buttheringwasnotthere.ThateveningherbrotherTomwaseatingsomecakes.“Whomadethesecakes?”hesaid.“Theyareexcellent.”“Imadethem,”Marysaid.Shewaspleasedthatherbrotherlikedthem.Marylikedcookingverymuch.“Arethereany…?”tomstartedtoask.Thenhestoppedsuddenly.Heopenedhismouthandtookaringout.“Wheredidthiscomefrom?”heasked.“Thisisastrangetypeofcake!”Marywaspleased.“Myring!”shesaid.Shetookittothekitchen.Shewasheditandthenwentbackandthankedherbrother.“I’msorryyouhadasurprise”shesaid,“butthankyouverymuchforfindingmyring.Illcooksomemorecakesforyoutomorrowasareward.”Mary14歲時(shí),她的母親給了她一個(gè)漂亮的戒指。這是一個(gè)生日禮物,Mary感到非常高興。但一個(gè)星期之后,她很傷心,因?yàn)楫?dāng)她在18廚房里工作時(shí),她丟失去了戒指。她到處都找遍了,但她無法找到它。她甚至查看了廚房外的排水管道,但是戒指不在那兒。那天晚上,她的兄弟Tom正在吃蛋糕?!斑@些蛋糕是誰做的?”他說,“太棒啦?!薄拔易龅模盡ary說。她感到高興的是她的哥哥喜歡這些蛋糕。Mary很喜歡烹飪。“什么啊...?”Tom開始問。他突然停了。他張開他的嘴,取出了戒指?!斑@是從哪里來的?”他問?!斑@是一個(gè)奇異的蛋糕!”Mary很高興?!拔业慕渲福 彼f。她拿著戒指進(jìn)了廚房。她清洗一下,然后回來并向她的兄弟表示感謝?!皩?duì)不起,讓你受驚了,”她說,“但是非常謝謝你幫我找到了戒指。為了表示感謝,明天我將為你多做一些蛋糕?!盩omisalittleboy,andheisonlysevenyearsold.Onedayhewenttothecinema.Itisthefirsttimeforhimtodothat.Heboughtaticketandthenwentin.butaftertwoorthreeminuteshecameout,boughtasecondticketandwentinagain.Afterafewminuteshecameoutandboughtathirdticket.Twoorthreeminuteslaterhecameoutandaskedforanotherticket.Thenthegirlintheticketofficeaskedhim,“Whydoyoubuysomanytickets?Howmanyfriendsdoyoumeet?”tomanswered,“No,Ihavenofriendhere.Butabigboyalwaysstopsmeat19thedoorandtearsmytickettopieces.Tom是一個(gè)小男孩,他只有7歲。有一天,他到戲院看戲。這是他第一次去看戲。他買了票,然后走了進(jìn)去,但是過了兩,三分鐘,他出來了,買了第二張票,再次進(jìn)去。幾分鐘后他出來買了第三張票。兩,三分鐘后,他又走了出來,重新要買票。于是,售票處里的女孩問他:“你為什么買這么多票?你遇見了多少朋友?“湯姆回答說:“不,這里沒有我朋友。但是在門口,一個(gè)大男孩總是擋住我,把我的票撕成碎片?!盇detectiveisapolicemanbutdoesn,twearauniform.Heworksinhisordinaryclothes.Ifhewearsauniform,robberswillknowthatheisapoliceman.Thentheywillavoidhim.Todetectmeansto“findout”.Adetectivefindsoutwhodoesbadthings.Hecansitinacoffee-shopwithotherpeople.Hecanlistentopeopletalking.Somethievescome,thepolicemenwillcatchthem.Adetectivecangotoafootballmatch.Hecanwatchforpick-pocketsarepeoplewhostealthingsfromotherpeoplespockets.Adetectivemustbeclever,honestandbrave.Heworkshardandhelpstoprotectus.20偵探是一名警察,但不穿制服。他穿便服工作。如果他穿著制服,匪徒會(huì)知道他是一名警察。然后,他們就會(huì)避開他。做偵探意味著“發(fā)現(xiàn)”。偵探發(fā)現(xiàn)誰做了壞事。他可以與其他人一樣坐在咖啡館里。他可以聽人說話。小偷出現(xiàn)了,偵探將抓住他們。偵探可以到足球比賽場(chǎng)。他可以監(jiān)視從別人口袋里竊取財(cái)物的扒手們。偵探必須聰明,誠實(shí)和勇敢。他努力工作,保護(hù)著我們。DongJianhuawasborninShanghaiin1937.HisfatherwasDongHaoyun,thekingoftheshipinHongKong.DongJianhuawashiselderson.In1949,hecametoHongKongwithhisfather.Attheageofthirteen,hestudiedinZhonghuaMiddleSchool.In1954,hewenttoEnglandtostudythemechanicalengineering.Fiveyearslater,hereceivedaBachelorofScienceinLiverpoolUniversity.LaterhewenttoAmericaandheworkedintheGeneralElectricalCompanyinAmerica.Therehehadstayedfortenyears.HereturnedtoHongKongagainin1969.InHongKong,hehelpedhisfatherdobusinessinshippingandopenedanairlinefromHongKongtoEuropeandAmerica.Heneverstressedthefoodorclothing.Inhisspare21time,helikesreadingnewspapersandstudyingChinesehistory.Healsolikessports.OnDecember11,1996,DongJianhuawaselectedthefirstseniorofficeofHongKong.HetookofficeonJuly1,1997.1937年董建華在上海出生。他的父親董好運(yùn),是香港的船王。董建華是他的大兒子。1949年,他隨父親來到香港。13歲時(shí),他在中華中學(xué)讀書。1954年,他到英國學(xué)習(xí)機(jī)械工程。五年后,他獲得英國利物浦大學(xué)的理科學(xué)士學(xué)位。此后,他到美國,在美國GE公司工作。他在那里呆了十年。他在1969年回到香港。在香港,他幫助父親做航運(yùn)業(yè)務(wù),開辟香港至歐美航線。他從來不講究吃穿。在業(yè)余時(shí)間,他喜歡閱讀報(bào)紙和學(xué)習(xí)中國歷史。他還喜歡運(yùn)動(dòng)。在1996年12月11日,董建華當(dāng)選為第一任香港特首。他于1997年7月1日就任。Theclassroomwasveryquiet.Twenty-fourgirlswerehavingahistorylesson.Theyhadbooksopeninfrontofthemontheirdesks,andtheirteacherwastalkingtothem.TheschoolwasinPoland.Thetimewas1877.AtthattimemuchofPolandwasapartofRussia.Childrencouldnotlearnthe22historyoftheirowncountryinschoolorevenusetheirownlanguage.ButtheteacherwasstillteachingPolishhistoryinPolish.Suddenlythebellrang.Twolongrings,twoshortrings.Thegirlsknewwhatthatmeant.QuickhandsclosedallthePolishbooks.Fourgirlsranupanddowntheclassroomandpickedthemup,andthentheyranoutthroughadoorwiththebooks.ThegirlsquicklytooksomesewingfromtheirdesksandtheteachergotoutaRussianbook.JustthenaRussianofficialcamein,andaskedtheteacher,“Whatareyoureadingtotheclass?”theteachersaid,“Russianstories.”“Now,”hesaid,“I?dliketoaskoneofyousomequestions.”“Manya,pleasestandup,”theteacherorderedquietly.Alittlegirlstoodup.AfterManyaansweredallhisquestions,theRussianofficialwalkedoutoftheclassroom.ThelittlegirlManyabecameMadameCurie,thegreatwomanscientist.教室里非常安靜。24個(gè)女孩正在上歷史課。在他們面前的課桌上他們打開著書,他們的老師在講課。學(xué)校在波蘭。當(dāng)時(shí)是1877年,波蘭的許多地方已淪為俄國的一部分了。在學(xué)校里,孩子不能學(xué)習(xí)自己國家的歷史,甚至不能使用自己的母語。但老師仍然用波蘭語講授波蘭歷史。突然間鈴響了。兩聲長(zhǎng)鈴,兩聲短鈴。女孩們知道這意味著什么。23雙手快速合上所有的波蘭書本。四個(gè)女孩在教室里跑前跑后,收起書本,然后她們拿著書本從另一扇門跑出去。其他女孩們很快從課桌里取出針線物品,老師很快取出一本俄語書。就在這時(shí),一名俄國官員走了進(jìn)來,問老師,“你在上什么課?”老師回答,"俄國的故事?!薄艾F(xiàn)在,”他說,“我想問問你們其中的一些問題。”“Manya,請(qǐng)起立,”老師悄悄地下令。一個(gè)小女孩站了起來。Manya回答俄國官員的所有問題后,俄國官員離開了教室。小女孩Manya成為居里夫人,偉大的女科學(xué)家。Mr.MillarrivedatLondonAirportattheendofathreeweekholidayinFrance.Hewasamanwithabeard.Sinceitwashotthere,hetookoffthebeard.Buthispassportphotoshowedhimwithhisbeard.Anofficelookedatthephotoandhimforamoment,andsaid,“Willyouexcuseme?Pleasesitdawn.Ishan,tkeepyoulong.”withthis,hewalkedaway,showedthephototoasecondofficerandsaid,“Doyouknowthatface?”thesecondofficerlookedatthepassportandaskedwhereMr.Millhadcomefrom.WhenheheardthatMr.MillhadjustarrivedbackfromPairs,thesecondofficersmiledandsaid,“AnEnglishmanwithabeardstoleapaintinginPairsonFriday.Andthatmanlooksjustlikethekindofman…”24Suddenly,itcametothefirstofficerwhoMr.Millwas.Hereturnedtohimandasked,“DidyouteachattheNo.2MiddleSchool?”whenMr.Millansweredinsurprisethathedid,thefirstofficersmiledandsaid,“Ithoughso.I'mJackSmith.YoutaughtmeFrench.Youhaven,tchangedabit.”Mill先生結(jié)束在法國為期三周的假期后抵達(dá)倫敦機(jī)場(chǎng)。他是一個(gè)長(zhǎng)大胡子的人。由于那里天氣炎熱,他刮光了胡子。但他的護(hù)照照片顯示他長(zhǎng)大胡子。一個(gè)工作人員一會(huì)兒看看他,一會(huì)兒看看照片,說:“請(qǐng)?jiān)彛易唛_一下。您請(qǐng)坐下,不會(huì)讓您久等?!庇谑?,他走開了,把照片給另一個(gè)工作人員看,并說:“你辨認(rèn)得出那張臉嗎?”那個(gè)工作人員看著護(hù)照,并問Mill先生從哪來。當(dāng)那個(gè)工作人員聽到Mill先生剛剛從巴黎過來時(shí),他笑著說,“上周五在巴黎,一個(gè)長(zhǎng)大胡子的英國人偷走了一幅畫。而這名男子看起來就像那種人……”突然,第一個(gè)工作人員走向Mill先生。他回到他身旁,問:“你在第二中學(xué)教書嗎?”就在Mill先生驚訝地回答他是的時(shí)侯,第一個(gè)工作人員微笑著說,“我想是這樣。我是JackSmith。你教我法語。你沒有絲毫變化?!盇taxihitatruck.Apolicemanspoketothetaxidriverandtothetruckdriver.HealsospoketoTom.Hewasawitness.25Thisiswhattheysaid.Truckdriver:IwasdrivingfromtheairporttowardNewton.Acarcrossedtheroad,soIsloweddown.Ididnotstop.Ataxihitthebackofthetruck.Nobodywasseriouslyinjuredbutbothcarsweredamaged.Cardriver:IwasdrivingbehindatruckseveralmilesfromNewton.Thetruckstoppedsuddenly.Thedriverdidnotgivemeawarning.Iwasdrivingveryslowly.IcouldnotpassthetruckbecausethereweretwocarscomingnearfromNewton.Mytaxihitthetruck,andsomeglasscutmylefthand.Tom:Iwaswatchingthetrafficaboutamilefromtheairport.AtruckwasgoingtoNewton.Itwasnotgoingveryquickly.Therewasataxiabouttwohundredfeetbehindthetruck.Itwasgoingfast.Whenthetrucksloweddown,thetaxihitit.Thetaxidriverwasnotlookingatthetruck.Hewaslookingoutofthewindowatsomething.Myfriendsawtheaccident,too.Later,Tom,sfriendspoketothepolicemanandagreedwithTom.一輛出租車撞上一輛卡車。一名警察向出租車司機(jī)和卡車司機(jī)詢問情況。他也問了Tom。他是個(gè)目擊者。下面是他們證詞。26卡車司機(jī):我正從機(jī)場(chǎng)向Newton道行駛。一輛小轎車橫穿馬路,所以我放慢車速。我沒剎車。出租車追尾卡車。沒有人受重傷,但兩輛車撞壞了。出租車司機(jī):我在卡車后面約有幾英里駛向牛頓道??ㄜ囃蝗粍x車??ㄜ囁緳C(jī)沒有給我一個(gè)警示。我行駛得非常慢。我沒能超卡車,是因?yàn)橛袃奢v車從Newton道駛來。我的出租車撞上了卡車,一些碎玻璃割傷了我的左手。Tom:我看到了距離機(jī)場(chǎng)約一英里的交通事故。一輛卡車駛向Newton道。卡車沒有行駛得很快。有一輛出租車在卡車后面約二百英尺。出租車開得飛快。當(dāng)卡車放慢了車速,出租車就撞了上去。出租車司機(jī)當(dāng)時(shí)沒注意到卡車減速。他正朝著窗外東張西望。我的朋友也目睹了意外發(fā)生。接著,Tom的朋友向警察提供了贊同Tom的證詞。AmericanschoolsbegininSeptemberafteralongsummer:Therearetwotermsinaschoolyear.ThefirsttermisfromSeptembertoJanuary,andthesecondisfromFebruarytoJune.MostAmericanchildrenbegintogotoschoolthentheyfinishhighschool.Highschoolstudentstakeonly4or5subjectseachterm.Theyusuallygotothesameclasses,andtheyhavehomeworkforeveryclass.Afterclasstheydomanyinterestingthings.27Afterhighschool,manystudentsgotocollege.Theycangotoasmalloneoralargeone.Theyusuallyhavetopayalotofmoney.Somanycollegestudentsworkafterclasstogetmoneyfortheirstudies.長(zhǎng)夏過后美國學(xué)校在9月開學(xué):每一學(xué)年有兩個(gè)學(xué)期。第一學(xué)期是從9月至來年1月,第二學(xué)期是從2月到6月。大多數(shù)美國兒童從小上學(xué),直至他們完成高中學(xué)業(yè)。每學(xué)期高中學(xué)生只需要學(xué)4或5種科目。他們通常一起上大課,也有每課的功課。下了課他們參加多種興趣活動(dòng)。高中畢業(yè)后,很多學(xué)生進(jìn)入大學(xué)。他們可以上小型學(xué)院或者大型學(xué)院。他們通常要支付很多學(xué)費(fèi)。因此,許多大學(xué)生課余勤工儉學(xué)。WhenyouarereadingsomethinginEnglish.Youmayoftenmeetanewword.What,sthebestthebestwaytoknowit?YoumaylookitupintheEnglish-Chinesedictionary.Itwilltellyousomethingabouttheword:thepronunciation,thepartofspeech,theChinesemeaningandalsohowtousethisword.ButhowcanyouknowwherethewordisinthousandsofEnglishwords?Howtofinditinadictionaryquickly?First,alltheEnglishwordsareinthealphabeticalorder.Inthedictionaryyoucanfirstseethewordsbeginningwith28theletterAthenB,C,D,E…Thatmeans,iftherearetwowords“do”and“put”,“do”willbecertainlybefore“put”,Theniftherearetwowordsbothbeginningwiththesameletter,youmaylookatthesecondletter.Thenthethird,theforth…forexample,“pat”isbefore“picture”,“bald”before“balloon.”Doyouunderstandhowtolookupawordinadictionary?Thedictionarywillbeyourgoodfriend,Ihopeyou'lluseitasoftenaspossibleinyourEnglishlearning.當(dāng)你在看英文讀物時(shí)。你可能會(huì)經(jīng)常碰到生詞。認(rèn)生詞的最佳方法是什么呢?你可以查英漢詞典。詞典會(huì)告訴你這個(gè)詞的內(nèi)容:語音,一部分引語,中文意義,以及如何使用這個(gè)詞。但是你如何在成千上萬的英語單詞中查找這個(gè)詞呢?如何快速在詞典中找到它呢?首先,所有的英文單詞按字母順序排列。在詞典中,您可以先看到以字母A開頭的單詞,然后是B,C,D,E...這意味著,如果有兩個(gè)單詞“do”和“put”,“do”將肯定在“put”之前,如果有兩個(gè)單詞都以相同的字母開頭,你可以看第二個(gè)字母。依此類推,看第三個(gè),看第四個(gè) 例如,“pat”在“picture”2前,“bald”在“balloon”之前。你理解怎樣查詞典了嗎?詞典將是你的好朋友,我希望你在英語學(xué)習(xí)中盡量經(jīng)常翻翻詞典。2921、Whataremiddleschoolstudentsthinkingaboutthesedays?It,sawordthatstartswith“s”.Sunshine,swimming,sports…summer,Yes,that,sit,summer,withsunshine,swimmingandsports!Ofcourse,youcantrytomakethissummeralittlebitspecial.It'snotdifficult.Thereareusuallyacoupleofthingsthatyou'rebeenthinkingaboutdoingforalongtime,buthaven,tdoneyet.Whenthesummercomes,itstimetodothem!Forexample,youcanjoinspendsportsteam,gotoapark,flyakite,lieinthegrass,orjustspendsometimewithfriends.Summerisagreattimetorelaxanditcanalsobeagreattimetohavefunandtolearn!Youcangotoabotanicalgardenandgettoknow5or6differentplantsorflowers.Ifyouhaveplannedforasummertripwithyourfamily,itwillbeexcitingtowritedownthedetailsofyourtripalongwithyourphotos.Andityouprefertostayindoors,youcanlearntomakesomeeasycrafts,suchaspapercups,brownpaperbags,orcoolcards.Youcanmakesomebirthdaygiftstogiveonyourfriends,birthday!It,shardtosaywhatisthebestwaytospendthesummer,justdosomethingnewthatyouhaven'tdonebefore.30現(xiàn)今什么是中學(xué)生所想的?有一個(gè)以‘飛"開頭的詞語。陽光,游泳,運(yùn)動(dòng)...夏天,是的,就是這樣,夏天,充滿陽光,盡情游泳和運(yùn)動(dòng)!當(dāng)然,你可以嘗試使這個(gè)夏天特別一點(diǎn)。這并不困難。通常有一兩件事是你一直想做,但沒做的。夏天來臨,正是做它們的時(shí)候!例如,你可以參加運(yùn)動(dòng)隊(duì),去公園,放風(fēng)箏,躺在草地上,或者只與朋友一起共度。夏天是一個(gè)休閑的好時(shí)光,也是一個(gè)娛樂和學(xué)習(xí)的好時(shí)光!你可以到植物園,了解5,6種不同的植物或花卉。如果你計(jì)劃與你的家人一起夏季旅行,用照片記錄一些你們的旅行細(xì)節(jié),這將是令人興奮的。如果你喜歡留在家里,你可以學(xué)做一些簡(jiǎn)易工藝品,比如,紙杯,牛皮紙袋,或者酷酷的卡片。你還可以給你朋友做一些生日禮物!很難說什么是度過夏天的最好方式,只要做一些你以前沒做過的新鮮事就行。TherewouldbeaschoolpartyonFridayevening.Thegirlsweretalkingaboutwhattheyweregoingtowear.“I’mgoingtowearablackdress,soeverybodywillnoticeme,”saidEmily.“Howaboutyou,Linda?”“I’mnotsure.Maybejeans,anoldskirt,andahat.People31willnoticememorethanyou!Lindasaid.“Whatarewegoingtodoabouttheboys?askedJane.“Doyourememberthelastschoolpartylastyear?Theyjuststoodthere,andwegirlshadtobyourselves!”“Iheardthatsomeoftheboyslearnedhowtodancebetterthissummer.Maybeit,llbebetterthistime,”saidMary.ThepartywasheldinFridayevening.Groupsofstudentsarrived.Themusicbegan.Thegirlsstoodinalineinoneside,andtoboysinanotherside.Mr.Green,theirteacher,triedtogetthemtogether,butfailed.AfterawhileTimsaid,“Idon'twanttostandherethewholetime.Thepartyisonlyfortwohours.It,llbeoversoon.”Hestartedtodance.Alltheotherswatched
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