2017高考英語作文高級詞匯和得分句型

jz*jz*高考英語作文高級詞匯和得分句型整理高考英語作文怎么寫？其實是有規(guī)律可循的,英語作文寫得好不好,能不能得高分,主要是看有沒有整體的書寫和完美的句式句型,地道的英語句型會給閱卷教師一個非常好的印象分,并且覺得此考生的英語功底是扎實的,所以英語作文跟語文作文一樣,需要積累,需要總結,天下文章一大套,看你套的妙不妙,那么下面這些英語作為句型值得你積累！表示原因1〕Therearethreereasonsforthis.2〕Thereasonsforthisareasfollows.3〕Thereasonforthisisobvious.4〕Thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.5〕Thereasonforthisisthat...6〕Wehavegoodreasontobelievethat...例如：Therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife.Firstly,people'slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.Secondly,mostpeoplearewellpaid,andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike.Lastbutnotleast,moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife.注：如考生寫第一個句子沒有把握,可將其改寫成兩個句子。如：Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife.Therearethreereasonsforthis.這樣寫可以防止套用中的表達失誤。表示好處1〕Ithasthefollowingadvantages.2〕Itdoesusalotofgood.3〕Itbenefitsusquitealot.4〕Itisbeneficialtous.5〕Itisofgreatbenefittous.例如：Booksarelikefriends.Theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter,andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.Therefore,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.表示害處1〕Ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.2〕Itdoesusmuchharm.3〕Itisharmfultous.例如：However,everythingdividesintotwo.Televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.Itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision.表示重要、必要、困難、方便、可能1〕Itisimportant〔necessary,difficult,convenient,possible〕forsb.todosth.2〕Wethinkitnecessarytodosth.3〕Itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.例如：Computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere,whetherinthegovernment,inschoolsorinbusiness.Soon,computerswillbefoundineveryhome,too.WehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintotheComputerAge.表示措施1〕Weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.2〕Weshouldtryourbesttoovercome〔conquer〕thedifficulties.3〕Weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.4〕Weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted〔faced〕with.例如：Thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.Thereforewemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.表示變化1〕Somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.2〕Agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld'scommunications.3〕Thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation.例如：Somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople'sdietinthepastfiveyears.Themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.Nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein,andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins.表示事實、現(xiàn)狀1〕Wecannotignorethefactthat...2〕Noonecandenythefactthat...3〕Thereisnodenyingthefactthat...4〕Thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.5〕However,that'snotthecase.例如：Wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution.Tosolvetheseproblems,wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution.Thegovernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment.表示比較1〕ComparedwithA,B...2〕IprefertoreadratherthanwatchTV.3〕Thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem.例如：Comparedwithcars,bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable.Firstly,theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesofpetroleum.Secondly,theydonotcausethepollutionproblem.Lastbutnotleast,theycontributetopeople'shealthbygivingthemduephysicalexercise.表示數(shù)量1〕Ithasincreased〔decreased〕from...to...2〕Thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased〔decreased〕to800,000.3〕TheoutputofJulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15％comparedwiththatofJanuary.例如：Withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard,theproportionofpeople'sincomespentonfoodhasdecreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasincreased.再如：Fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthatstudentuseofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflessthantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursin2000.十.表示看法1〕Peoplehave〔take,adopt,assume〕differentattitudestowardssth.2〕Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem.3〕Peopletakedifferentviewsof〔on〕thequestion.4〕Somepeoplebelievethat...Othersarguethat...例如：Peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsfailure.Somebelievethatfailureleadstosuccess.Everyfailuretheyexperiencetranslatesintoagreaterchanceofsuccessattheirrenewedendeavor.However,othersareeasilydiscouragedbyfailuresandputthemselvesintothecategoryoflosers.再如：Do“l(fā)uckynumbersreallybringgoodluck？Differentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonit.注：一個段落有時很適宜以問句開場,考生應掌握這一寫作方法。十一.表示結論1〕Inshort,itcanbesaidthat...2〕Itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows.3〕Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat...例如：Fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthatexaminationisnecessary,however,itsmethodshouldbeimproved.注：例句1可用于任何一個段落的結論句；例句3那么多用文章結論段的第一句。十二.套語1〕It'swellknowntousthat...2〕Asisknowntous,...3〕Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout.4〕Fromthegraph〔table,chart〕listedabove,itcanbeseenthat...5〕Asaproverbsays,“Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.例如：Asiswellknowntous,itisimportantforthestudentstoknowtheworldoutsidecampus.Thereasonforthisisobvious.Nowadays,thesocietyischanginganddevelopingrapidly,andthecampusisnolongeran“ivorytower.Ascollegestudents,wemustgetintouchwiththeworldoutsidethecampus.Onlyinthiswaycanweadaptourselvestothesocietyquicklyafterwegraduate.再如：Doesitpaytobehonest？Thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedaboutanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonit.十三.原因結果1….（結果）…,owingto（原因）［owingto為分詞構造］2….（結果）…，attributableto〔原因〕［attributableto為形容詞短語］3….（結果）lieinthefactthat〔原因〕［同位語從句］牛??.〔結果〕resultfrom〔原因〕［句型一般］Itispreciselybecause〔原因〕???that〔導致結果〕…［強調構造］…，asaresult,…〔導致結果〕…［asaresult做插入語］〔原因〕beresponsiblefor〔結果〕［常見句型］〔原因〕，whichinturn〔結果〕Theygiverisetounfaircompetition,whichinturnthrowsoriginalbusinessesintoacommercialpanic.十四.方式,比較（Just）as…，so…正如…［比較句型］Justaswateristhemostimportantofliquids,soairisthemostimportantofgases.inmuchthesameway/mannerthat…正如…，和■樣TheAmericansspendChristmasDayinmuchthesamewaythattheEuropeansdo.十五.強調句only［既是強調句,又是倒裝句］Onlyinthiswaycanyouhopetoimprovethepresentsituation.Itis…that…Itisbecausehewastoocarelessthathefailedintheexam.nothingbut只不過；只有…Ifwhatwehavebeenstrivingforisnothingbutpleasure-seeking,ournationwillbedeprivedoftherighttorise.這里nothingbut可以去掉，不影響句意，但有了nothingbut,就強調了后面的名詞）十六.假設Supposing,itislikelythat….假設…，那么很可能…［假設，虛擬語態(tài)］Supposingyouwantedtobuyawashingmachine,itismorethanlikelyyouwouldobtaindetailsregardingperformance,price,etc.fromanadvertisement.十七.否認雙重否認notuncommon=common平常的,普通的notunusual=usual平常的,通常的notinevitable=evitable可以防止的（盡量把要強調的普通的形容詞改成雙重否認,為文章多增加亮點）十八.直陳觀點morethan…can簡直不，無法，難以…ThebeautyofthecityismorethanIcandescribe.beyonddescription無法描述Thebeautyofthecityisbeyonddescription.Thereisnopoint（use）indoing是沒有任何意義的.Thefirstnutforustocrackis…我們首先要解決的問題是…short-sightedpolicy眼光短淺的政策whilewithonehand,withtheother.當（我們）一方面….，而另一方面…Whilemoneyiseagerlycollectedinvastsumswithonehand,itispaidoutinincreasinglyvastersumswiththeother.farfrom遠離,遠遠不,非但不Farfromtakingexception（takeexception:反對），nooneisevenmildlysurprised.beboundtoAnydiscussionofthistopicisboundtoquestiontheaimsofeducation.（or）vice-versa反之亦然sth.bemeasuredintermsof…sth.用…來衡量“success〞ismeasuredintermsoffreedomfrominsecurity.11….（現(xiàn)象）…，uponwhichviewsvaryfrompersontoperson.AbemoreessentialtoB.對B來說,A是尤為關鍵重要的.Distinguishedscientificaccomplishmentisamatterofopportunityandofcontinuousandconcentratedeffortoverlongyears.（很優(yōu)美的句子,值得借鑒）fromthe…pointofview從…角度來看Fromthehealthpointofview從安康的角度來看mustberootedoutinorderto….…必須鏟除以…Moralcorruptionmustberootedoutinordertopreservetheintegrityofthestate.為了使國家安康開展,必須鏟除腐敗.…representonlythetipoftheiceberg..只是冰山角Themostfamousstarsrepresentonlythetipoftheiceberg.17….demonstratethevalueofone'slifeandworkhardtoachievefeatsthatwillliveuptotheexppeopleandthetinie實自己的人生價值,努力的工作取得成就，而不辜負人民和時代的期望.出處同上）Whenaskedabout…，theoverwhelmingmajorityofpeoplesaythat…閉utotherpeople/tBUnkofIthinkquitediffe對報刊上某一問題已有不同的人發(fā)表了不同的觀點）發(fā)表自己的觀點）Itisgenerallybelieved/accepted/h通常認為….Itisnodenyingthefac無可否認,…十九.副詞admitted應當成認：admitted應當成認：discree小l心慎重地：conceivably以想象地sure肯定地eager渴望地increasing!斷增長地&honestl老實地9.certain當然地Cultur文化篇Agreatpoemisafountainforeveroverflowingwiththewatersofwisdomanddelight.（BP.Shelley，Britishpoet）偉大的詩篇即是永遠噴出智慧和歡欣之水的噴泉。（英國詩人雪萊.P.B）Artisaliethattellsthetruth.（Picasso美術是提醒真I理理的謊話。西班牙畫家畢加索）Humorhasbeenwelldefinedasthinkinginfunwhilefeelinginearnest.（MarkTwain幽默被ericannovel人正確地解釋為"以誠摯表達感受，寓深思于嬉笑"。（美國小說家馬克"吐溫）Thedeclineofliteratuirnedicatetshedeclineofanation;thetwokeepintheirdownwardtendency.J（ohanWolfgangvonGoethe,Germanpoe文學的衰落說明一個民族的衰落。這兩者走下坡路的時間是齊頭并進的。（德國詩人歌德.J.W.）Whenonelovesone'sartnoserviceseemstoohard.（O.Henry,Ame一旦熱弱藝術$什么奉獻也不難。（美國小說家歐"亨利）Education教育篇Andgladlywouldlearn,andgladlyteach.（Chaucer,勤于學習的!人才）能樂意施教。英國詩人，喬叟）Bet