考研英語(yǔ)長(zhǎng)難句解析突破

考研英語(yǔ)長(zhǎng)難句精選解析突破It'snotobvioushowthecapacitytovisualizeobjectsandtofigureoutnumericalpatternssuitsonetoanswerquestionsthathaveeludedsomeofthebestpoetsandphilosophers.詞匯突破visualize[vt.形象，形象化；想像，設(shè)想vi.顯現(xiàn)numerical[nju：'merk（8）1]adj.數(shù)值的；數(shù)字的；用數(shù)字表示的（等于numeric）elude[ih：d]vt.（尤指機(jī)智地，巧妙地）避開(kāi)，逃避，躲避vt.使無(wú)法得到；使無(wú)法達(dá)到vt.使不記得；使不理解結(jié)構(gòu)分析此本句是個(gè)典型的長(zhǎng)難句，為“It，S+形容詞+主語(yǔ)從句”結(jié)構(gòu)，其中it是形式主語(yǔ)。本句的主體是It"snotobvious,緊跟的是主語(yǔ)從句，在how從句中，主語(yǔ)是thecapacity,謂語(yǔ)是suits,賓語(yǔ)是one,that引導(dǎo)的是定語(yǔ)從句，修飾questionsoJustasbossesandboardshavefinallysortedouttheirworstaccountingandcompliancetroubles,andimprovedtheirfeeblecorporationgovernance,anewproblemthreatenstoearnthemespeciallyinAmericathesortofnastyheadlinesthatinevitablyleadtoheadsrollingintheexecutivesuite:datainsecurity.詞匯突破compliance[kam'plasnsn.順從，服從；符合；屈從；可塑性corporation[ikopateiJri]n.公司；法人（團(tuán)體）；社團(tuán)；市政當(dāng)局nasty「na:sti_adj.極差的；惡心的；惡意的；有害的；嚴(yán)重的（傷、疾?。?；粗魯?shù)?，下流的；可惡的；難對(duì)付的n.令人不快的人（或物）；可惡；恐怖錄像或影片結(jié)構(gòu)分析本句的主干結(jié)構(gòu)為anewproblemthreatenstoearnthemthesortofnastyheadlineso句首Justas引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，從句中有兩個(gè)并列的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞：sortedout和improvedo兩個(gè)破折號(hào)之間是插入成分，起補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明作用，第二個(gè)破折號(hào)后面是anewproblem的同位語(yǔ)，其中心詞是headlines,后跟that引導(dǎo)定語(yǔ)從句。AnyonewhohastoiledthroughSATwilltestifythattest-takingskillalsomatters,whetherit'sknowingwhentoguessorwhatquestionstoskip.詞匯突破toil[toil]v.苦干，辛勤勞動(dòng)；艱難地行走；（使）過(guò)度勞累；費(fèi)力地做n.苦工；勞累；難事；網(wǎng)testify['testfailVt.證明，證實(shí)；作證vi.作證；證明結(jié)構(gòu)分析句子的主干是Anyonewilltestify,whohastoiledthroughSAT是定語(yǔ)從句修飾先行詞Anyoneo賓語(yǔ)從句thattest-takingskillalsomatters做主干謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞testify的賓語(yǔ)，whetherit'sknowingwhentoguessorwhatquestionstoskip是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句。Asaresult,theyhavelosttheparachutetheyoncehadintimesoffinancialsetback一aback-upearner(usuallyMom)whocouldgointotheworkforceiftheprimaryearnergotlaidofforfellsick.詞匯突破parachute「paersJuRn.降落傘vi.跳傘setback[setbaek]n.挫折；退步；逆流結(jié)構(gòu)分析本句的主干是theyhavelosttheparachuteotheyonce...是省略了引導(dǎo)詞that的定語(yǔ)從句，修飾parachuteo破折號(hào)后面是p