深圳金卷中考英語知識點(diǎn)梳理第20講九上Unit78復(fù)習(xí)

第二十講九年級（上）Unit7~Unit8基礎(chǔ)知識即時訓(xùn)練一、易錯單詞1.冒險經(jīng)歷 _2.小說 3.祝賀4.蒸汽5.任務(wù) —6.木板 7.進(jìn)展 —8.沉默 9.一段時間 —10.交易 11.畢業(yè)典禮 _ 12.禮物 13.膝蓋 _ 14.招牌 15." _ 16.腳步聲 17.梳子 _ 18. 19.筆記 _ 20.查看；審視 21.假裝22.計算總數(shù)23.買得起24.搜尋25.掏出 _ 26.控告 27.滑稽有趣的__—28.小心 29.著名的 —30.懶惰的 二、詞匯測試i. 從下面每小題的A、B、C三個選項(xiàng)中選出可以替換劃線部分的最佳選項(xiàng)。C.improvedalotSimonhasmadegreatprogressthisterm.C.improvedalotA.forgottenalot B.sufferedalotTheyhadnochoicebuttogoonwalking.A.stop B.continueC.enjoyWhatapity!Theymissedtheexcitingmoment.A.shame B. day C.surpriseAtlasttheybeattheirenemy.A.Surely B. Luckily C.FinallyYoulooktired.Whydon'tyouhavearest?A.getup B. havemeals C.takeabreakItwasyourlastchanceandyoublewit.A.opportunity B.task C.examinationIamverypleasedabouttheresult.A.nervous B.worried C.happyHedrewasmallboxfromhispocketandthengaveittoher.A.soldout B.tookout C.workedoutii. 根據(jù)句子意思，從下面每小題的 A、日5個選項(xiàng)中選出恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~語完成句子。A/Anisanunusual,excitingordangerousexperience.A.adventureB.researchC.advantageSomebirdsarefood.A.lookinginto B.lookingonC.lookingforIt'sofyoutotellfunnyjokestothoselonelyteenagers.A.humorousB.luckyC.foolish—Whydontyoubuythehouse?—It'stooexpensive.Ican'tit.A.repairB.affordC.serve—Iwillgotothecountrysidetoseemygrandmotherthisafternoon,soIcan'tgoswimmingwithyou.ItsmypleasureSure,IamThat'sapity三、詞組英漢互譯想像到1.haveaealong4.真可惜5.goondoing6.沉默地7.afterawhile 8.使翻轉(zhuǎn) 9.lookfor10.誘使某人做某事11.atlast12.集中（目光等）于13；.holdout14.被控告……15i.underthename(of)...四、課文語法填空根據(jù)所學(xué)課文，按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語法性和上下文連貫的要求， 在空格處填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號中詞語的正確形式填空。OneSaturdaymorning,TomSawyer1.(ask)topaintthefencebyhisaunt.Afterpaintingoneboard,hesatdowntorestandbegantothinkofgames.Thinkingtheboys2.arefreewouldcometomakejokesabouthim,hecameupwith3.idea.Sohepickedupthebrushandcontinued4.(work).ThenBenRogersappearedontheroad,singing5.(happy).HetoldTomhewas6.(go)toswimanditwasapitythatTomhadtowork.However,Tomsaidheenjoyeditalot7.onlyhecoulddoitright.ThenBenbecamemoreinterested8.itandevengavehisappletoTomforthechancetopaint.Inthisway,Tomnotonlygotthingsfromotherboysbutalsohadthefence9.(paint).Thenhisauntwassohappy10.shegaveTomabigapple.必考詞匯背記progressn.:gettingnearertoachievingorcompletingsth. 進(jìn)步;進(jìn)展Shehasmadegreatprogressinherstudies.她在學(xué)業(yè)上取得了很大的進(jìn)步。Wehavemadegreatprogressinspaceexploration.我們在太空研究上取得了很大進(jìn)展。?常用短語makeprogress取得進(jìn)步silencen.:nobodyisspeaking沉默；緘默Theremustbesilenceinthelibrarysothatpeoplecanwork.圖書館里必須安靜，以便人們工作。Schoolclosedfortheday,andRobertandhisfriendswalkedhometogetherinsilence學(xué)校這一天關(guān)門了，羅伯特和他的朋友們一起回家，一路上誰也不說話。?常用短語insilence沉默地；一言不發(fā)地?拓展silentadj.沉默的pretendv.:giveanappearanceofsth.thatisnottrue 假裝Theboypretendedtobeasleep.那個男孩假裝睡著了。Shepretendedthatshewassick.她假裝生病。?常用短語pretendtodosth.假裝做某事thinkof:havesth.inmindasanidea;consider 想起；想出；考慮Whatareyouthinkingof?你在想什么？Ican’tthinkofabetterplaceforourvacation.我想不出一個更好的度假的地方。?拓展thinkabout考慮thinkover仔細(xì)考慮thinkup想出（主意或計劃）goondoing:continuedoing繼續(xù)做某事Thoughweweretired,wewentonwalking.雖然我們很累，但我們還是繼續(xù)走。Afterashortrest,theywentonworking.稍稍休息后，他們繼續(xù)工作。?辨析goontodosth. 接著做另一件事goondoingsth. 繼續(xù)做同一件事affordv.:beabletobuyorpayfor 買得起?用法afford特指經(jīng)濟(jì)能力，負(fù)擔(dān)得起，買得起。也指有（經(jīng)濟(jì)或時間）條件（做某事），常與can,could,beableto等連用，后接不定式、名詞或代詞。Hecouldn’taffordanicesuitatthattime.那時，他買不起像樣的西裝。?常用短語affordsth./todosth.買得起某物/承擔(dān)得起做某事?拓展affordableadj.負(fù)擔(dān)得起的presentA.n.:athingthatisgivenorreceivedasagift 禮物Heboughtabirthdaypresentforhismother.

他為他母親買了一份生日禮物。adj.:beinginaspecialplace 出席Themanagerwasnotpresentatthemeeting.經(jīng)理沒有出席該會議。?反義詞absentadj.缺席的?常用短語atpresent目前，現(xiàn)在searchv.:lookfor搜尋；查找Thepolice searchedthemanandfoundaguninhispocket.警察搜查了那個人，在他的衣袋里找到了一支槍。Theyaretryingtosearchforthelostboy.他們盡力搜尋那個失蹤的男孩。?常用短語searchfor搜尋?辨析search指“搜查某地或搜身”，其賓語可以是房屋、人的身體、衣袋等名詞。searchfor 指“搜尋、搜索某人或物”。lookfor 指“尋找某人或某物”，常用于日常用語。accusev.:chargesb.withdoingsth.wrongorforbreakingthelaw控告；控訴Hewasaccusedofmurder. 他被控犯有謀殺罪。Areyouaccusingmeoflying? 你是在指責(zé)我撒謊嗎？?常用短語beaccusedof...被控告 ；被指責(zé) fix...on:focuson集中（目光、注意力）于It'sdifficulttofixmyattentiononwhatI'mdoing.我很難專心致志地工作。Hiseyeswerefixedonthepicture.他的眼睛緊盯著那幅畫。?拓展fix作動詞時還有“修理”的意思。fixup修理；修好寫作句型運(yùn)用can'thelpdoingsth. 忍不住做某事；禁不住做某事?例句SoIcouldn'thelpcomplainingandwantedtogiveup.因此我忍不住抱怨并想放棄。?運(yùn)用Shecouldn'thelp(cry)whensheheardthesadnews.unless除非；如果不unlesswereachthetop.?例句unlesswereachthetop.Wewon'tseethefantasticscenery

除非我們到達(dá)山頂，否則我們會看不到那美麗的風(fēng)景。?用法unless從屬連詞，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。?運(yùn)用不要叫我解釋，除非你真的不懂。（漢譯英）寫作模板狂背類型：禮物典例：父親的禮物模板：DearDaddy,It'sagiftforFather'sDaywhenyouarereadingit.Istillrememberthedaylastsummerwhenwewentmountainclimbingtogether.Westartedearlyinthemorning.But,unluckily,itbegantorainonthehalfway. ,???，?■—,一?，?i Igotallwetthrough,feelingcoldandtired.SoI couldn'thelpcomplainingandwantedtogiveup.However,youencouragedmenottogiveupandputyourcoatonmesoftly.Youtoldme,“Wewontseethefantasticsceneryunlesswereachthemesoftly.Youtoldme,“Wewontseethefantasticsceneryunlesswereachthetop."Youreallycheeredmeup.WegottothetopatlastandenjoyedthebeautyofthenaturethatIhadneverseen.Now,Iwanttosay,Now,Iwanttosay,Iloveyou,Daddy."Youraisemeup!_HappyFathersDay!Yours,

Mike提醒：能力提升卷（二十）的書面表達(dá)就寫禮物第二十講基礎(chǔ)知識即時訓(xùn)練答案一、1.adventure2.novel3.congratulations 4.g