2022版高考英語(yǔ)（全國(guó)版）大一輪備考試題：題型突破題型三完形填空

第三部分高考題型突破題型三完形填空夯基礎(chǔ)考點(diǎn)練透題組1記敘文retired,shewenttothebankand1,tohersurprise,thathersmallmonthlysavingshad 2toover$150,000.Shedonated$150,000totheUSMforascholarshipfundforstudentswiththefinancial3.WhatyouhavenotheardishowOseola'sgifthas4mylife.Iwasa5studentandIhadmyheartsetongoingtoUSM.ButI6aregularscholarshipbyonepointinmyentranceexams,andascholarshipwastheonlywayIcouldattendschool.OneSunday,I7thestoryaboutOseolaandhergenerous8inthenewspaper,andwenttothefinancialaidofficeandbecamethefirst9ofanOseolaScholarship.Ifirst10Oseolaatapressconference—meetingherwaslikefindingfamily.Oseola11 marriedandlivedalone,somyfamilyhassincebecomeherfamily.Mygrandmaandshetalked12onthephoneandshe13usinfamilygatherings.ItwasamazingthatIusedtocyclerightbya14everydayonmywaytoschoolandIdidnoticehoweverythingwascleanandneatthere,butIdidn'tknowit15tobewhereshelived.Oseolagavememuchmorethanascholarship.Shetaughtmeaboutthegiftof16.Sheworkedherwholelifeandgavetoothers,whichreacheddeepinsideofmeandfueledmyi7togivebackwhenIcould.EventuallyIplantoaddtoherscholarshipfund.IwanttogiveOseolathe18she'salwayswanted,soI'veadoptedherasanothergrandma.AndwhenIgraduatefromUSM,

she'llbesittingintheaudience19mymotherandmygrandmother—rightwhereshe20.l.A.believedB.discoveredC.clarifiedD.collected2.A.grownB.arrivedC.addedD.gathered3.A.interestB.supportC.needD.limit4.A.meantB.servedC.affectedD.infected5.A.curiousB.worriedC.concernedD.devoted6.A.missedB.refusedC.ignoredD.wasted7.A.gotacrossB.cameacrossC.wentacrossD.lookedacross8.A.donationB.moneyC.reputationD.message9.A.userB.helperC.learnerD.receiver10.A.foundB.knewC.sawD.got1l.A.everB.neverC.onceD.just12.A.randomlyB.fluentlyC.suddenlyD.regularly13.A.joinedB.attendedC.contactedD.touched14.A.restaurantB.houseC.libraryD.shop15.A.appearedB.seemedC.occurredD.happened16.A.doingB.workingC.givingD.enjoying17.A.conclusionB.preparationC.attentionD.passion18.A.positionB.fundC.familyD.job19.A.aroundB.betweenC.aboveD.under20.A.belongsB.livesC.expectsD.likesCloze2[2021哈爾濱部分學(xué)校第?次驗(yàn)收]Jeanisjustlikeanaverage14-year-oldinmanyways.Shelovessinging,usingTikTok（抖音短視頻），and1withherfriends.Butyou'llfindthatshe'sactuallyquite2.Infact,thisteenager's3achievementisearningamaster'sdegreeinenvironmentalscienceandsustainableengineering.Thebrilliantteen'sschooling4beganininstitutionsforgifted5.Shewouldattend6_schoolinthemorningandtakeheronlinehighschoolmodulesatnightat8yearsold.Afterfinishinghighschool,Jeanwentonto7herbachelor'sdegreeatage12.Intotal,shenowhasthreedegreestoher8!Jeanisstilluncertainaboutthe9she'sgoingtotake,butsheknowsthatshewantsittoinvolveSTEM（理工科）.Infact,she'sstartedtakingstepstowardsthatgoalby10back.Lastyear,JeanwentonatriptoSouthAfrica.There,shemetafewlocalgirlswho1JherpassionforSTEM.However,theydidn'thavethesame12shehadbackintheUS.This13hertodevelopaplantobringSTEMlabstothem.Shestartedfundraiserstobuythingssuchasmicroscopesand14,whichshehopestobringtoCapeTownonceCOVID-19restrictionshave15.Jeanknowsthatit'srareforateentohavesuchalonglistof16.However,shesaysthatitonly11onething."Togetwhereyouwanttobe,youhavetobecommitted,"shesaid."Whenpeoplereadmy18Idon'twantthemtobelike,4Ohshe'ssosmart.Ican19dothat.'Iwantthemtothink'She'ssogoal-driven.Ineedtobe20.'andthusfeelmotivated.**l.A.catchingupB.hangingoutC.movingawayD.goingin2.A.extraordinaryB.seriousC.shyD.curious3.A.hardestB.latestC.furthestD.richest4.A.experimentB.researchC.journeyD.advantage5.A.adultsB.seniorsC.babiesD.children6.A.graduateB.highC.regularD.language7.A.receiveB.recordC.preferD.practise8.A.knowledgeB.nameC.tasteD.relief9.A.adviceB.chanceC.breakD.path10.A.fightingB.lookingC.steppingD.giving11.A.recognizedB.doubtedC.sharedD.understood12.A.resourcesB.coursesC.informationD.response13.A.forcedB.inspiredC.askedD.persuaded14.A.paintsB.camerasC.microphonesD.computers15.A.startedB.developedC.eased D.switched.A.accomplishmentsB.requirements C.interests D.ideas.A.boilsdownto B.givesriseto C.looksforwardtoD.getsusedto18.A.reportB.paper C.story D.article19.A.alsoB.never C.just D.finally20.A.cleverB.modestC.cautious D.determinedCloze3(2021山西大同學(xué)情調(diào)研］主題動(dòng)考點(diǎn)分布名形副介詞數(shù)建議時(shí)間水天使9 5 2 2 2TheWaterAngel（天使）24813分鐘FromJunetoSeptember,thetemperatureinPhoenixissohighthatitcaneasilyhitthecenturymark.Butthatdoesn'tstophikersfrom1the1.3-milehiketothetopofthecity'sfamousCamelbackMountain.2warnthatthepathisextremelydifficult一ifyoucontinue,3aliter（升）ofwaterperpersonis4.Andanothersigndeclares:Ifyou'rehalfwayoutofyourwater,turn5!Unfortunately,manypeople6thewarnings.7,ScottCullymoredoesn't.Whenhe'snotworking,the53-year-oldcanbe8hikingupanddownCamelbackMountainacoupleoftimesaday,giving9coldbottlesofwatertowornouthikers.Hehashelpedsomanyhikersthathehas10aheavenlynickname:theWaterAngel.CullymorewasonCamelbackMountainonedayin2015whenaBritish11diedafterbeinglostfornearlysixhoursintheJuly12.Thatexperience13himtostarthelpingpeoplebadlyaffectedbyArizona's14formofMotherNature.Ifahikerhasaredfaceandisnotsweatinganymore,he15hisbackpack（背碼），pullsoutabottle,andhandsittotheperson,onehikerwhowas16watersays."Ybuthinkyouknowtheheat,butthenyougetouthereinthe17anditsurroundsyoulikeablanket,"saidAustinHill,whowashikingwithahighschoolfriend."Wewere18,"hesaid,pointingtoCullymore."We19intothiskindmanhere."Andwiththat,theWaterAngelleavesin20ofanotherhikerinneed..A.refusingB.bookingC.attemptingD.managing

2.A.SignsB.SignalsC.OfficesD.Officials3.A.atmostB.atleastC.atallD.inall4.A.suppliedB.suggestedC.warnedD.wasted5.A.upB.downC.overD.around6.A.noticeB.ignoreC.giveD.take7.A.FortunatelyB.SurprisinglyC.GenerallyD.Immediately8.A.foundB.keptC.grabbedD.set9.A.upB.offC.outD.in10.A.madeB.createdC.desiredD.earned.A.journalistB.scientistC.artistD.tourist.A.lightB.wind C.heat D.rain.A.requiredB.inspired C.advised D.allowed.A.unforgivingB.enjoyableC.unforgettableD.unwilling15.A.picksupB.putsonC.clearsoutD.reachesinto16.A.offeredB.awardedC.shownD.lent17.A.waterB.signC.desertD.city18.A.afraidB.sadC.luckyD.proud19.A.rushedB.brokeC.changedD.ran20.A.dangerB.search C.hopeCloze4(2021浙江嘉興教學(xué)考試］D.support主題考點(diǎn)分布詞數(shù)建議時(shí)間動(dòng)名形副介遭遇車禍后與服務(wù)犬在ー起的生活12332022311分鐘Whenhewas15,OwenLimagotbehindthewheelofacar.Soonafter,herolledthecarand1 aseriousheadinjury.Whenhefinallywoke,hediscoveredthattheinjuryhadbrought 2tohisbrain,whichhehascontinuedto3forthepast40years.Lima'sconditionhasmadeitdifficultforhimto4others,especiallywhentheyspeakquickly,andmakeshim5likelytobeaffectedbyanxietyattacks.Therefore,Limais 6byBlue,aservicedogthathelpskeephim7.OneofthebiggestproblemsLimahasfacedisfinding8.Foryears,hehas9tofindasteadyjob.Hehasgonetofindjobswithhisdogbuthasalwaysbeentreated10orgivenunfairwages,makinghimfeellike a(n)11citizen.Lima9s12finallyturnedwhenheandBlue13ajobataLowe'shomeimprovementstoreinCanada.When14whatthedogwasfor,Limatalkedaboutthewholestory.Thestoremanager15togivehimachanceofsuccess.Now,LimaandBlueboth16inthestore.Duringthestore'sgrandopening,thepairwerethereto17newcustomerswhenthedoorsopened.Bluehasevenbeendressedinhisowncustom-madevestto18otheremployees'uniforms.Limasaysheis19tohisnewemployer,bothforthechancetoworkandforlettingBlue20.LA.witnessedB.riskedC.sufferedD.escaped2.A.damageB.inconvenienceC.benefitD.comfort3.A.competeagainstB.liveonC.lookafterD.dealwith.A.understand B.remember C.serve.A.hardly B. equally C. only D.highly.A.inspired B. accompaniedC.observed D.trained.A.calm B. proud C. quiet D.clever.A.shelter B. treatment C.friendship D.employment.A.struggled B. prepared C.waited D.promisedD.notice10.A.seriouslyB.poorlyC.kindlyD.normally11.A.ill-educatedB.strange-lookingC.second-classD.middle-income12.A.attitudeB.dreamC.natureD.luck13.A.dependedonB.appliedforC.stucktoD.thoughtof14.A.toldB.taughtC.askedD.shown15.A.decidedB.pretendedC.continuedD.failed16.A.restB.workC.exploreD.wander17.A.praiseB.inviteC.greetD.interview18.A.replaceB.challengeC.changeD.match19.A.generousB.helpfulC.gratefulD.accessible20.A.breakinB.comealongC.turnupD.moveoffCloze512021河南洛陽(yáng)統(tǒng)考］MickPolly,wholiveswithhisteenagedaughterCarolinainahouse,isknownasthebikeman.Overthepastfiveyears,Mickhasrepairedand1hundredsofbicyclesforneedykids.Oneday,a13-year-oldboywitha2bikewalkedbyMick'shouse.wasworkinginmy3 ;andheaskedifIcouldfixit,"saysMick,now53.Mickaskedfriendsonsocialmediaiftheyhadthe4part.Thetown'sformerpolicechiefsawthe5anddonatedtwousedbicycles.Micktookpartsfromeachto6anewsetofwheelsfortheboy.Soonafter,Mick,who_7atoybusiness,repairedab汰efortheboy'sbrotherandbuiltoneforhissister._8spread,andwithintheyear,hefixedupdozensofbikesfor9kidswhoseparentscouldn't10tobuynewones."Peoplewere11bikesdayandnight,**saysMick.He12thebikesandbikepartsinhisgarage.13,thebikemanhasrepairedhundredsofcyclesand14awaynearly700newlybuiltbikes.They'refreebutthekidsmust15totwothings:They'vegottomindwhoever's16them,andthey'vegottostudyhardatschool.Ifakid's17arelow,Mickrequiresateacher's18,sayingthatthey'redoingtheirbest.Mickalsohopesthatthe 19 willgetkidsoffthecouch（長(zhǎng)沙發(fā)）."WhenIwasgrowingup,weallrodeourbikes.20 thesekidscangetsomeexercise,"Micksays.l.A.purchasedB.builtC.inventedD.found2.A.newB.sharedC.brokenD.waste3.A.marketB.studyC.officeD.garage4.A.missingB.challengingC.best-sellingD.developing5.A.truthB.emailC.postD.accident6.A.rideB.engineerC.buyD.examine7.A.obtainsB.wantsC.protectsD.owns8.A.WordB.WealthC.Children D.Bicycles9.A.naughtyB.localC.troublesomeD.aggressive

.A.spare B.spendC.affordD.earn.A.breakingdownB.fallingfromC.makinguseofD.droppingoff12.A.createsB.hidesC.practisesD.stores13.A.TotheendB.TodateC.TobeginwithD.lbsumup14.A.givenB.thrownC.putD.got15.A.contributeB.devoteC.agreeD.lead16.A.educatingB.needingC.recommendingD.raising17.A.heightsB.positionsC.gradesD.spirits18.A.presenceB.noteC.certificateD.permit19.A.bikesB.schoolsC.textbooksD.cars20.A.HopefullyB.FortunatelyC.EventuallyD.FranklyCloze6(2021浙江五校聯(lián)考］考點(diǎn)分布主題詞數(shù)建議時(shí)間動(dòng)名形副連通過勤奮和8 6 4 11 305 18分鐘努力創(chuàng)造美國(guó)夢(mèng)HecamefromsomewheresouthofRome.Ididn'tknowwhenorhowhegottoAmerica;he 1heremaybe.ButoneeveningIfoundhimstandinginthedriveway,behindmygarage,extremelythin."MynameTonyTrivisonnoandImow（割）yourlawn,"hesaid.Itwashardtocomprehendhis2_English."Imowyourlawn,"hesaidagainandwalkedaway.Yes,theseDepressiondayswere3 ,buthowcouldI4apersonwhohadcometomeforhelp?WhenIgothomethenextevening,thelawnhadbeenmowed,thewalks5andthegardenweeded.6,mywifeassumedIhad7him.Itoldherofmy8thenightbeforeandwethoughtitstrangethathehadnotaskedfor9.Thenexttwodayswerebusy,andI10abouthim.ButonFriday,Isawhim,behindmygarageagainandbusyaround.ImanagedtoHsomesmallweeklypayforhimandeachdayhecleaneduptheyardandtookcareofanylittle12.Hewasveryhelpfulwheneverthereweresomeheavyobjectstoliftorthingstofixinmyfactory.nIwanttobeanapprentice（學(xué)徒）,”hesaidoneday.13wehadagoodprenticeschoolthattrainedlaborers,Idoubtedwhetherhehadtheabilityto14blueprintsandmicrometers（千分尺）.Therefore,hetooka15inpaytobecomeanapprentice.Manyyearslater,Ifoundhiminour16meetingspot,muchi/thanheusedtobeandtakingonalookof[8.Hewasamillionairenow!TonycametoAmericaseekingtheAmericanDream.Buthedidnotfindit-he19ithimself.Tonydidn'tbeginonthebottomrung（橫檔）oftheladder.Hebeganinthe20.Tony'saffairsweretiny,andallhehadwere24hoursaday.Hewastednoneofthemandsucceededfinally.l.A.swam B. cycled C. drove D.jogged.A.repeated B. broken C. strange D.simple.A.special B. boring C. ordinary D.difficult4.A.giveawayB.turnawayC.pickupD.cheerup5.A.sweptB.decoratedC.blockedD.marked6.A.HopefullyB.FortunatelyC.ApparentlyD.Secretly7.A.hiredB.warnedC.scaredD.promoted8.A.impressionB.experienceC.doubtD.anxiety9.A.troubleB.awardC.payD.leave10.A.wanderedB.thoughtC.worriedD.forgot1l.A.bringinB.leaveoutC.workoutD.takein12.A.taskB.kidC.animalD.argument13.A.NowthatB.IncaseC.EvenifD.Eversince14.A.readB.recordC.copyD.draw.A.riseB.cutC. step D.break.A.casualB.memorableC. formal D.familiar.A.happierB.luckierC. heavier D.paler.A.astonishmentB.confidenceC.amusement.A.discoveredB.acknowledgedC.deserved.A.office B. school C. hotelD.confusionD.createdD.basementCloze7(2020福建泉州5月質(zhì)檢］主題動(dòng)考點(diǎn)分布名形副介詞數(shù)建議時(shí)間教師的職業(yè)信念10532024113分鐘WhenIfirstmetBegayatLosNinosElementarySchcolon"KingandQueenDay",shewaswearingasmilefromeartoear.Thismorning,though,Begaywas1.Theparentshehadbeentryingto2wasano-showagain.Begay3neededtotalktoher.Herboywassmart,butnowaboutayearbehind.Thusshe4therewereproblemsathomeashewasalwayslateandhadalreadymissedtoomuchschool.By8a.m.,kidswerearriving,andBegay's5quicklybecameahiveofactivity（忙碌的場(chǎng)所）.Forty-fiveminutes6,thelittleboyfinallywalkedin,shoulderssunk,head7.Ratherthan8himinfrontoftheclass,Begaywelcomedhimwarmly.HewastestingBegay'slong-held9thatnochildisalostcause,nomatterhow10heseems."It'stheunspoken11 teachersstartoutwith,"Begaysaid.DuringlunchIsatdownwithBegay'sstudentsandaskedthemwhattheylikedabouther."Shenevergetsangry,"saidonegirl.Aboy12:"She'sfunnyandlikestellingjokes."Beforeweleftthe13,theshy,quietgirlnexttome14,"SheteachesmewhenIdon'twanttolearn."Her15stayedwithme.WhenI16itwithBegay,ItoldherthatIfeltitwasavery17thingforachildtosay.Sheagreed."Theynever18thattome,HsaidBegay.nButthat'swhatI[9.Iwantthemtoenjoyschool.Iwantthemtofeellikesomeone20them."l.A.sensitiveB.worriedC.thrilledD.energetic2.A.meetB.investigateC.enquireD.praise3.A.graduallyB.occasionallyC.abruptlyD.desperately4.A.clarifiedB.revealedC.suspectedD.acknowledged5.A.classroomB.schoolC.canteenD.house6.A.afterB.beforeC.laterD.ago7.A.risenB.bowedC.noddedD.shaken8.A.disturbingB.astonishingC.capturingD.embarrassing

9.A.conclusionB.dreamC.beliefD.ambition10.A.awesomeB.troublesomeC.innocentD.careless1l.A.commitmentB.assumptionC.proposalD.regulation12.A.rejectedB.declaredC.addedD.protested13.A.officeB.kitchenC.playgroundD.table14.A.shoutedB.whisperedC.criedD.suggested15.A.commentB.adventureC.experienceD.discovery16.A.interpretedB.promotedC.sharedD.demonstrated17.A.fancy B.comprehensiveC.crucialD.meaningful18.A.do B.expressC.guaranteeD.leave19.A.acquireB.secureC.accomplishD.pursue20.A.believesinB.standsforC.turnsagainstD.fearsforCloze&2020安徽合肥三模］主題考點(diǎn)分布詞數(shù)建議時(shí)間動(dòng)名形副介不要輕易放棄自己熱愛的事情7742033118分鐘MusicissomethingIcouldneverlivewithout.Asalittlekid,singingmyheartoutandtryingoutfortheschoolplayreallymademe1.Therewasnothingthatcouldkeepmeawayfrommy2_untilhighschool.Everyeighthgraderwhowantedtobeinthehighschoolshowchoir3theaudition（試唱）foraprogram.Whenitwasmy4toentertheroom,Igotvery5一mythroatwasdryandmyheartraced.Theaudition6likethis,theintroduction,thesongofmychoiceandtherangecheck一thechoirdirectorplayedanoteonthepianowhichIhadto7.BeforeIknewit,theauditionwasover.Ifeltnothingbut8,forthevibrato（顫音）wasamazingandIalsohitevery9.Weekspassedandthelistofwhohadmadeitintotheshowchoirwasposted.WhenIwas10theshowchoirlist,Ifoundmyname.11,thiswasn'twhatIhadexpected."Angelica—alternate（候ネト者）.”Analternate?Wasmyauditionthat12?Ithoughttomyself.AfterIsawthis,my13disappeared.MyoutsideshowedIwasn't14butontheinsidemywholeworldhadbrokenup.Ihadno15oftakingtheshowchoiratall.Ayearlater,onedayIwasatarestaurantthatheldkaraoketothecustomers.Myparentsbeggedmetogoupandsing.IsaidnoatfirstbutfinallyIgotenough[6togoup.Itmademe17atthebeginning,butIstartedoffmysongandgainedmoreconfidenceasIcontinued.WhenIhitthehighnotesin"IknowI'mnottheonlyone",thepeopleeatingcheeredforme.I18Ihadn'tgotintooneprogrambutthatdidnotmeanIhadtogiveupallhope,andthat I19hadthatpassion.ThelessonIlearnedwasthatifyouare20ordonotgettheoutcomeyouwant,anditissomethingyou'reinlovewith,don'tgiveup.l.A.stressedB.quietC.confusedD.happy2.A.adventureB.curiosityC.passionD.sympathy3.A.attendedB.held C.gained D.abandoned4.A.dutyB.privilegeC.habit D.turn5.A.calmB.touchedC.nervousD.angry6.A.endedB.went C.occurredD.changed7.A.matchB.take C.learn D.review8.A.guiltB.relief C.regret D.pain9.A.noteB.target C.post D.wall10.A.drawingupB.handinginC.takingdownD.lookingthrough11.A.OtherwiseB.ThereforeC.HoweverD.Instead12.A.familiarB.terribleC.impressiveD.natural13.A.patienceB.imaginationC.independenceD.confidence14.A.sadB.coolC.serious D.grateful15.A.wisdomB.chanceC.intention D.impression16.A.courageB.knowledgeC.luck D.permission17.A.marchB.relaxC.sweat D.complain18.A.doubtedB.realizedC.promised D.advocated19.A.justB.yetC.even D.still20.A.laidoffB.turneddownC.lookeddownuponD.madefunof

題組2夾敘夾議文Cloze9(2021江西南昌摸底測(cè)試］主題患癌后生活的改變主題患癌后生活的改變EveryJanuary1st,Iwouldfaithfullywritedownmyresolutionsforthecomingyear.Ialways1 biggoalslike:IwillstudyGennaneveryday,keepin2andrunamarathon!Ineveraccomplishedthoseresolutions.I'dstart3,butbyFebruary,I'dbe4andslidebackintomyold5.Everywinter,I'dfeelguiltyand6,lookingbackatalltheamazingthings1didn'tdo.Twoyearsago,Iwasdiagnosed（診斷）withbreastcancer.BeforeIcouldfeelthe7forthebreastcancer,therewasanother8_Ialsohadappendixcancer.That'sthe9:twodifferentcancers,withtwodifferenttreatmentplans,atthesametime,inthesamebody.Therewasalotto10,andIwon'tlie-thenextyearwasextremelydifficult.11,thereisonegoodthingaboutcancer-itcompletely12myviewonmylife,13aboutwhatIconsidernsuccessnand"failure".Before,IalwaysfeltlikeIwas14somewhere,butatthattimesimplybeing15andwithmyfamilyfeltlikeahuge16SoIdecidedIshouldn't17aminuteofmylifefeelingbadorguilty.Cancergavemylifeasenseof]8andmotivatedmetofindabetterwaytofeelsuccessful.Ihaven't19becomingabetterperson,butIhavelearnedthattherearemuchbetterwaysto20andgrowthanthroughNewYear'sresolutions.I.A.achievedB.pickedC.brokeD.scored.A.affectionB.powerC.shapeD.position.A.aloneB.honestlyC.fearfullyD.enthusiastically.A.outofwillpoweratalossbeyondthelimituptoexpectations.A.troublesB.habitsC.ambitionsD.responses.A.ashamedB.enviousC.responsibleD.sensitive.A.sadnessB.regretC.boredomD.pity.A.incidentB.dangerC.blowI.A.achievedB.pickedC.brokeD.scored.A.affectionB.powerC.shape/