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SectionAGF-3CUnit11Howwasyourschooltrip?SectionAUnit111QuestionsAnswersHowwasyourschooltrip?Itwasgreat!Did
yougotothezoo?No,Ididn’t.Iwenttoafarm.Didyouseeanycows?Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.DidCarolrideahorse?No,shedidn’t.Butshemilkedacow.Werethestrawberriesgood?Yes,theywere./No,theyweren’t.GrammarFocusQuestionsAnswersHowwasyour2Therulesofthepastform1playedworkedwantedneeded2decidedlivedimproved
3
carry—carriedstudy—studied
worry—worried
4stop—stoppedshop—shopped
plan—planned動(dòng)詞過去時(shí)的變化規(guī)則:Therulesofthepastform1pla31.一般情況下,在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-ed;2.結(jié)尾是字母-e的動(dòng)詞加-d;3.結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)詞,變y為i再加-ed;4.重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,雙寫動(dòng)詞尾輔音字母再加-ed。1.一般情況下,在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-ed;4規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式詞尾-ed的讀音讀音規(guī)則讀音例詞在濁輔音和元音后面/d/moved/mu:vd/
在清輔音后面/t/passed/pa:st/在t,d后面/it//id/needed/'ni:did/清念/t/,元濁/d/;/t//d/之后念/id/規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式詞尾-ed的讀音讀音規(guī)則讀音例55動(dòng)詞的不規(guī)則變化:go—wenthave—hadsee—saweat—atebuy—boughttake—tookwin—wonhang—hung5動(dòng)詞的不規(guī)則變化:6寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式。1.see________2.take________3.hang________ 4.buy________5.sleep________ 6.get_______ 7.meet________ 8.sound________9.watch________10.live________tooksawhungboughtsleptgotmetsoundedwatchedlived寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式。tooksawhungbough7GroupOne
GroupTwo1play------
1
hope----2look----2live---3work-----3like---4visit----4use---5watch---5dance---playedlivedworkedlikedlookedwatchedvisitedhopeddancedused請(qǐng)快速說出下列各詞的過去式Relay-race
一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加ed結(jié)尾是e的動(dòng)詞加dGroupOneGroup8GroupThree
GroupFour
1
shop----
1try-----2.plan---
2cry----
3carry---
4worry---3.stop--
5study---shoppedcriedworriedcarriedstoppedstudiedtried請(qǐng)快速說出下列各詞的過去式Relay-race末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞,雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母后加ed末尾是“輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)詞變“y”為“i”加edplannedGroupThree9GroupFive
GroupSix1am/is------
1
are----2have/has----2do---3go-----3see---4take----4buy---5bring---5speak---wasdidwentsawhadbroughttookwerespokeboughtRelay-race不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式需要單獨(dú)記憶GroupFiveGroup10知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成用法常用時(shí)間動(dòng)詞的過去式1.表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.表示過去經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。yesterdaylastnight/week/time..…daysagoOnSundaymorning一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成用法常用時(shí)間動(dòng)詞的過去式1.表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)11am(is)→wasare→were陳述句:Hewasathomeyesterday.否定句:Hewasn’tathomeyesterday.疑問句:Washeathomeyesterday?Yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.系動(dòng)詞be的過去時(shí):am(is)→wasare→we12陳述句:主語+動(dòng)詞過去式+其它Igotothemovie.→Iwenttothemovie.否定句:主語+助動(dòng)詞didn’t+動(dòng)詞原形+其它Idon’tgotoschooltoday.→Ididn’tgotoschool.一般疑問句:Did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它?Doyouhavebreakfast?→Didyouhavebreakfast?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.行為動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí):陳述句:主語+動(dòng)詞過去式+其它行為動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí):13一、一般過去時(shí)的基本句式:be動(dòng)詞句式結(jié)構(gòu)例句肯定句主語+was/were+其他.Itwascloudyyesterday.昨天多云。否定句主語+wasnot(wasn’t)/werenot(weren’t)+其他.Theyweren’tathomeyesterdaymorning.昨天上午他們沒在家。一、一般過去時(shí)的基本句式:be動(dòng)詞句式結(jié)構(gòu)例句肯定句主語+w14句式結(jié)構(gòu)例句一般疑問句Was/Were+主語+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主語+was/were.否定回答:No,主語+wasn’t/weren’t.—Wasyoursisterinthelibrary?你妹妹在圖書館嗎?—Yes,shewas./No,shewasn’t.是的,她在(圖書館)。/不,她不在(圖書館)。續(xù)表句式結(jié)構(gòu)例句一般疑問句Was/Were+主語+其他?—Was15行為動(dòng)詞句式結(jié)構(gòu)例句肯定句主語+動(dòng)詞的過去式+其他.Iwenttothemovieswiththem.我和他們?nèi)タ措娪傲?。否定句主語+didnot(didn’t)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.Thelittleboydidn’thavebreakfast.這個(gè)小男孩沒有吃早飯。續(xù)表行為句式結(jié)構(gòu)例句肯定句主語+動(dòng)詞的過去式+其他.Iwen16句式結(jié)構(gòu)例句一般疑問句Did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主語+did.否定回答:No,主語+didn’t.—DidheliveinCanadafiveyearsago?五年前他在加拿大住嗎?—Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.是的,他在那兒住。/不,他不在那兒住。續(xù)表句式結(jié)構(gòu)例句一般疑問句Did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?—Did173a
HereisJim’sandBill’sletters.Let’shelpthemtocompletetheletters.DearBill,How___(is)yourschooltripyesterday?___(Do)you___(go)tothezoo?___(do)youtakeanyphotos?___(Do)you___(see)anyinterestinganimals?I____(go)tothezoolastyearandit____(is)alotoffun.Jimwas
DidgoDidDidseewentwas3aHereisJim’sandBill’sle18DearJim,Myschooltrip_____(is)great!We_____(have)somuchfun!We______(go)toGreenPark.We_________(climb)themountainsthereand______(see)alotofflowers.We_____(eat)ourlunchundersometreesand_______(play)somegamesafterthat.Butatabouttwoo’clock,it____(get)verycloudyandwe_________(worry)itwouldrain.Luckily,it_______(donot),andthesun_____(come)outagain!BillwashadwentclimbedsawateplayedgotworrieddidnotcameDearJim,washadwentclimbedsaw19選擇填空1.____Emilyatheraunt’syesterday?A.IsB.WasC.Did2._____hesleeplatelastnight?A.IsB.WasC.Did3.Mymother_______somecakesforusfivedaysago.A.makesB.makeC.made4.—Didtheytakeanyphotos?—_______.A.No,theydidn’tB.No,theydidC.No,theyaren’tBCCA選擇填空BCCA205.–Doyouknowwhocleanedtheblackboard,Tina?–Yes.John_____.A.doB.doesC.did答案:C【解析】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)的運(yùn)用。擦黑板是已經(jīng)過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。在回答時(shí),也應(yīng)用過去時(shí)態(tài),應(yīng)排除A、B,故選C。5.–Doyouknowwhocleanedt21一、根據(jù)句意及中文提示完成單詞1.Don’t_______(擔(dān)心).It’llbecoolsoonandwecangooutandplaysoccer.2.—_________(昨天)wasSeptember19th,right?—Right.Thatdaywasmybirthday.課堂鞏固練習(xí)worryYesterdayExercises一、根據(jù)句意及中文提示完成單詞課堂鞏固練習(xí)worryYest223.Don’treadinthe_____(太陽).It’sbadforyoureyes.4.Mymotherandauntlikethose________(花).5.__________(幸運(yùn)地),itdidn’trainlastSundayandwewenttothebeachonvacation.sunflowersLuckily3.Don’treadinthe_____(太陽)23
二、根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示完成句子。
1.TodayisWednesday.ItisTuesdayy
.2.Theoldwomangrowsalotoff
inhergarden.3.Don’tw
aboutit.Yourparentswillhelpyou.4.L
,hefoundhislostwatchontheplayground.5.Theywantto
(爬山)thisweekend.6.Themoonusually
(出來)onMiddleAutumnDay.esterdaylowersorryuckilyclimbthemountainscomesout
二、根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示完成句子。
1.Todayis241.Sheoften____(go)totheparkonweekends,butyesterdayshe____(go)tothezoo.2.Lastweekshe___(have)funonafarm.3.What___they__(do)ontheschooltrip?They____(ride)horsesand_______(climb)themountains.三.填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~。goeswenthaddiddorodeclimbed1.Sheoften____(go)tothe254.How____theirschooltrip?It___interesting.___she__(go)fishing?
Yes,shedid.5.___LiMing____(pick)anystrawberries?
No,hedidn’t.wasDidgoDidpickwas4.How____theirschooltrip?26按要求完成下列句子。1.Iwasathomelastnight.(改為一般疑問句,做否定回答)_____________________?_____________.2.Ididmyhomeworkyesterday.(改為否定句)______________________________.3.ShewenttoLondononvacation.(對(duì)畫線提問)
?WereyouathomelastnightNo,Iwasn’tIdidn’tdomyhomeworkyesterdayWheredidyougoonvacation按要求完成下列句子。1.Iwasathomelast274.VeravisitedTheGreatWalllastSunday.(改為一般疑問句)
?5.TheboyswereatschoollastSaturday.(改為否定句)_________________________________.6.Hewenttothemovieslastweek.(對(duì)畫線提問)________________________________?7.Frankplayedcomputergamesjustnow(剛才).(改為否定句)__________________________________.DidVeravisittheGreatWalllastSundayTheboysweren’tatschoollastSaturdayTheboysweren’tatschoollastSaturdayFrankdidn’tplaycomputergamesjustnow4.VeravisitedTheGreatWall28SummaryTheusageofthesimplepasttense.一般過去時(shí)態(tài)的用法2.Thechangingrulesofthepastforms
動(dòng)詞過去式的變化規(guī)則SummaryTheusageofthesimple29HomeworkUsethesimplepasttensetowriteane-mailtoyourfriendaboutyourlastweekend.HomeworkUsethesimplepastte30SectionAGF-3CUnit11Howwasyourschooltrip?SectionAUnit1131QuestionsAnswersHowwasyourschooltrip?Itwasgreat!Did
yougotothezoo?No,Ididn’t.Iwenttoafarm.Didyouseeanycows?Yes,Idid.Isawquitealot.DidCarolrideahorse?No,shedidn’t.Butshemilkedacow.Werethestrawberriesgood?Yes,theywere./No,theyweren’t.GrammarFocusQuestionsAnswersHowwasyour32Therulesofthepastform1playedworkedwantedneeded2decidedlivedimproved
3
carry—carriedstudy—studied
worry—worried
4stop—stoppedshop—shopped
plan—planned動(dòng)詞過去時(shí)的變化規(guī)則:Therulesofthepastform1pla331.一般情況下,在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-ed;2.結(jié)尾是字母-e的動(dòng)詞加-d;3.結(jié)尾是“輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)詞,變y為i再加-ed;4.重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,雙寫動(dòng)詞尾輔音字母再加-ed。1.一般情況下,在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加-ed;34規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式詞尾-ed的讀音讀音規(guī)則讀音例詞在濁輔音和元音后面/d/moved/mu:vd/
在清輔音后面/t/passed/pa:st/在t,d后面/it//id/needed/'ni:did/清念/t/,元濁/d/;/t//d/之后念/id/規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式詞尾-ed的讀音讀音規(guī)則讀音例355動(dòng)詞的不規(guī)則變化:go—wenthave—hadsee—saweat—atebuy—boughttake—tookwin—wonhang—hung5動(dòng)詞的不規(guī)則變化:36寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式。1.see________2.take________3.hang________ 4.buy________5.sleep________ 6.get_______ 7.meet________ 8.sound________9.watch________10.live________tooksawhungboughtsleptgotmetsoundedwatchedlived寫出下列動(dòng)詞的過去式。tooksawhungbough37GroupOne
GroupTwo1play------
1
hope----2look----2live---3work-----3like---4visit----4use---5watch---5dance---playedlivedworkedlikedlookedwatchedvisitedhopeddancedused請(qǐng)快速說出下列各詞的過去式Relay-race
一般在動(dòng)詞原形末尾加ed結(jié)尾是e的動(dòng)詞加dGroupOneGroup38GroupThree
GroupFour
1
shop----
1try-----2.plan---
2cry----
3carry---
4worry---3.stop--
5study---shoppedcriedworriedcarriedstoppedstudiedtried請(qǐng)快速說出下列各詞的過去式Relay-race末尾只有一個(gè)輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞,雙寫這個(gè)輔音字母后加ed末尾是“輔音字母+y”的動(dòng)詞變“y”為“i”加edplannedGroupThree39GroupFive
GroupSix1am/is------
1
are----2have/has----2do---3go-----3see---4take----4buy---5bring---5speak---wasdidwentsawhadbroughttookwerespokeboughtRelay-race不規(guī)則動(dòng)詞過去式需要單獨(dú)記憶GroupFiveGroup40知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成用法常用時(shí)間動(dòng)詞的過去式1.表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)生的動(dòng)作或存在的狀態(tài)。2.表示過去經(jīng)?;蚍磸?fù)發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。yesterdaylastnight/week/time..…daysagoOnSundaymorning一般過去時(shí)一般過去時(shí)知識(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)構(gòu)成用法常用時(shí)間動(dòng)詞的過去式1.表示過去某個(gè)時(shí)間發(fā)41am(is)→wasare→were陳述句:Hewasathomeyesterday.否定句:Hewasn’tathomeyesterday.疑問句:Washeathomeyesterday?Yes,hewas./No,hewasn’t.系動(dòng)詞be的過去時(shí):am(is)→wasare→we42陳述句:主語+動(dòng)詞過去式+其它Igotothemovie.→Iwenttothemovie.否定句:主語+助動(dòng)詞didn’t+動(dòng)詞原形+其它Idon’tgotoschooltoday.→Ididn’tgotoschool.一般疑問句:Did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其它?Doyouhavebreakfast?→Didyouhavebreakfast?Yes,Ido./No,Idon’t.Yes,Idid./No,Ididn’t.行為動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí):陳述句:主語+動(dòng)詞過去式+其它行為動(dòng)詞的一般過去時(shí):43一、一般過去時(shí)的基本句式:be動(dòng)詞句式結(jié)構(gòu)例句肯定句主語+was/were+其他.Itwascloudyyesterday.昨天多云。否定句主語+wasnot(wasn’t)/werenot(weren’t)+其他.Theyweren’tathomeyesterdaymorning.昨天上午他們沒在家。一、一般過去時(shí)的基本句式:be動(dòng)詞句式結(jié)構(gòu)例句肯定句主語+w44句式結(jié)構(gòu)例句一般疑問句Was/Were+主語+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主語+was/were.否定回答:No,主語+wasn’t/weren’t.—Wasyoursisterinthelibrary?你妹妹在圖書館嗎?—Yes,shewas./No,shewasn’t.是的,她在(圖書館)。/不,她不在(圖書館)。續(xù)表句式結(jié)構(gòu)例句一般疑問句Was/Were+主語+其他?—Was45行為動(dòng)詞句式結(jié)構(gòu)例句肯定句主語+動(dòng)詞的過去式+其他.Iwenttothemovieswiththem.我和他們?nèi)タ措娪傲恕7穸ň渲髡Z+didnot(didn’t)+動(dòng)詞原形+其他.Thelittleboydidn’thavebreakfast.這個(gè)小男孩沒有吃早飯。續(xù)表行為句式結(jié)構(gòu)例句肯定句主語+動(dòng)詞的過去式+其他.Iwen46句式結(jié)構(gòu)例句一般疑問句Did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?肯定回答:Yes,主語+did.否定回答:No,主語+didn’t.—DidheliveinCanadafiveyearsago?五年前他在加拿大住嗎?—Yes,hedid./No,hedidn’t.是的,他在那兒住。/不,他不在那兒住。續(xù)表句式結(jié)構(gòu)例句一般疑問句Did+主語+動(dòng)詞原形+其他?—Did473a
HereisJim’sandBill’sletters.Let’shelpthemtocompletetheletters.DearBill,How___(is)yourschooltripyesterday?___(Do)you___(go)tothezoo?___(do)youtakeanyphotos?___(Do)you___(see)anyinterestinganimals?I____(go)tothezoolastyearandit____(is)alotoffun.Jimwas
DidgoDidDidseewentwas3aHereisJim’sandBill’sle48DearJim,Myschooltrip_____(is)great!We_____(have)somuchfun!We______(go)toGreenPark.We_________(climb)themountainsthereand______(see)alotofflowers.We_____(eat)ourlunchundersometreesand_______(play)somegamesafterthat.Butatabouttwoo’clock,it____(get)verycloudyandwe_________(worry)itwouldrain.Luckily,it_______(donot),andthesun_____(come)outagain!BillwashadwentclimbedsawateplayedgotworrieddidnotcameDearJim,washadwentclimbedsaw49選擇填空1.____Emilyatheraunt’syesterday?A.IsB.WasC.Did2._____hesleeplatelastnight?A.IsB.WasC.Did3.Mymother_______somecakesforusfivedaysago.A.makesB.makeC.made4.—Didtheytakeanyphotos?—_______.A.No,theydidn’tB.No,theydidC.No,theyaren’tBCCA選擇填空BCCA505.–Doyouknowwhocleanedtheblackboard,Tina?–Yes.John_____.A.doB.doesC.did答案:C【解析】本題考查時(shí)態(tài)的運(yùn)用。擦黑板是已經(jīng)過去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作。在回答時(shí),也應(yīng)用過去時(shí)態(tài),應(yīng)排除A、B,故選C。5.–Doyouknowwhocleanedt51一、根據(jù)句意及中文提示完成單詞1.Don’t_______(擔(dān)心).It’llbecoolsoonandwecangooutandplaysoccer.2.—_________(昨天)wasSeptember19th,right?—Right.Thatdaywasmybirthday.課堂鞏固練習(xí)worryYesterdayExercises一、根據(jù)句意及中文提示完成單詞課堂鞏固練習(xí)worryYest523.Don’treadinthe_____(太陽).It’sbadforyoureyes.4.Mymotherandauntlikethose________(花).5.__________(幸運(yùn)地),itdidn’trainlastSundayandwewenttothebeachonvacation.sunflowersLuckily3.Don’treadinthe_____(太陽)53
二、根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示完成句子。
1.TodayisWednesday.ItisTuesdayy
.2.Theoldwomangrowsalotoff
inhergarden.3.Don’tw
aboutit.Yourparentswillhelpyou.4.L
,hefoundhislostwatchontheplayground.5.Theywantto
(爬山)thisweekend.6.Themoonusually
(出來)onMiddleAutumnDay.esterdaylowersorryuckilyclimbthemountainscomesout
二、根據(jù)首字母或漢語提示完成句子。
1.Todayis541.Sheoften____(go)totheparkonweekends,butyesterdayshe____(go)tothezoo.2.Lastweekshe___(have)funonafarm.3.What___they__(d
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