2023版高考英語一輪總復(fù)習(xí)教材課標(biāo)詞匯默寫Unit3EnvironmentalProtection課件新人教版選擇性必修第三冊

Unit3EnvironmentalProtection寫作詞匯1.________confidence恢復(fù)信心2._________thereport提交報(bào)告3.___________newsreports報(bào)道新聞4.______anopportunity抓住機(jī)會5.________theeconomy改革經(jīng)濟(jì)請根據(jù)中文提示完成下列詞塊或短句。restoresubmitbroadcastseizereform6.an_________income年收入7.a__________topic一個(gè)敏感的話題8.aparking______違章停車罰款9.recent_______最新趨勢10.anew________新的政策annualsensitivefinetrendpolicy閱讀詞匯

請將下列單詞與相應(yīng)的詞義匹配。1.ecology

n.燃料；刺激性言行2.carbon

n.流域；盆地；盆3.fuel

n.生態(tài)；生態(tài)學(xué)4.basin

n.碳5.chaos

n.(熱帶)叢林；密林6.nuclear

n.混亂；雜亂；紊亂7.jungle

adj.原子能的；核能的8.smog

n.煙霧9.volume

n.公司；企業(yè)；事業(yè)10.garbage

n.運(yùn)動；戰(zhàn)役11.enterprise

n.垃圾；廢物12.agenda

n.量；體積13.campaign

v.排放；釋放；發(fā)布14.release

n.議程表；議事日程轉(zhuǎn)換詞匯

單詞派生。1._____________

v.理解；領(lǐng)悟；懂→

________________n.理解力；領(lǐng)悟力；理解練習(xí)→

_______________adj.全部的；所有的；詳盡的2._______

n.感覺；意識→

__________adj.敏感的；善解人意的；靈敏的→

__________adj.明智的；理智的；切合實(shí)際的comprehendcomprehensioncomprehensivesensesensitivesensible3.________

v.(使)挨餓；餓死→

___________n.饑餓；挨餓；餓死4._________

n.融洽；和睦→____________

adj.

和諧的5.________

vt.維持；遭受；承受住→

____________adj.合理利用的；可持續(xù)的starvestarvationharmonyharmonioussustainsustainable6.___________

vt.節(jié)?。还?jié)約；保護(hù)；保存→

______________n.對(環(huán)境、文物等)保護(hù)；保持7.__________adj.頻繁的；經(jīng)常發(fā)生的→

___________adv.頻繁地；經(jīng)常→

___________n.發(fā)生率；出現(xiàn)率；重復(fù)率8._________

v.檢查；查看；審視→

____________n.檢查；查看；審視→

___________n.檢查員；視察員conserveconservationfrequentfrequentlyfrequencyinspectinspectioninspector9._________

v.容許；允許；忍受；容忍→

___________n.忍受；容忍；忍耐力→

_________adj.忍受的；容忍的；寬容的10.________

vt.限制；限定；束縛→

___________n.限制規(guī)定；限制法規(guī)；約束restrictiontoleratetolerancetolerantrestrict詞組搭配

根據(jù)中文提示完成下列詞組、語塊或短句。1.______________二氧化碳2._________________溫室效應(yīng)3._______________導(dǎo)致；造成4.__________許多；很多5.____________代表(代替)某人6._________________對……負(fù)責(zé)7.__________________對……有影響8._______________________對……產(chǎn)生負(fù)面影響haveanegativeeffectoncarbondioxidegreenhouseeffectleadto/resultindozensofonbehalfofberesponsibleforhaveanimpacton1.Thereislittledoubt_______Earthisgettingwarmerandwarmer.毫無疑問，地球正變得越來越溫暖。美句必背thereisno/littledoubt…這一句式常用于表達(dá)某件事百分之百確定，其后常接that引起的從句。that2.Anexpert______hasstudiedpolarbearsformanyyearssaidthatfromthepositionofitsdeadbody,

thebearappeared__________________(starve)anddied.一位長期研究北極熊的專家說，從尸體的姿勢看，這只北極熊像是餓死的。引導(dǎo)定語從句并在從句中作主語，先行詞anexpert指人，故用who；appeartohavestarved中starve這個(gè)動作發(fā)生在appear這個(gè)動作之前，故用不定式的完成式。此句可以轉(zhuǎn)化為itappearedthatthebearhadstarvedanddied。whotohavestarved3.___________(previous),waterqualityintheLiRiver____________(suffer)greatlyfromanincreasingvolumeoftourists,manyof_________frequentlythrewgarbageintotheriver.過去，游客數(shù)量的增加使漓江的水質(zhì)嚴(yán)重惡化，許多游客常常將垃圾拋入江中。作狀語，修飾整個(gè)句子，用副詞，故填Previously；后一句應(yīng)當(dāng)這樣理解：manytouristsfrequentlythrewgarbageintotheriver，由此可見，后一句是定語從句，先行詞是tourists，直接在介詞后應(yīng)用關(guān)系代詞whom。Previouslyhadsufferedwhom4.Waterpollutionlevelsincreased,______morehouseholdandcommercialwasteendingupintheriver.越來越多的生活和商業(yè)垃圾最終流入江中，加重了水污染程度。with…intheriver在句中充當(dāng)狀語，是with的復(fù)合賓語結(jié)構(gòu)，它的組成多為“with+賓語+形容詞/副詞/介詞短語/現(xiàn)在分詞(短語)/過去分詞(短語)/不定式(短語)”。with5.Itisourresponsibility_________(seize)everyopportunitytoeducateeveryoneaboutglobalwarming,alongwithitscausesandimpacts,______