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Unit3EnglishAroundtheWorldTopic3CouldyougiveussomeadviceonhowtolearnEnglishwell?一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.——WhatistheofyourexcellentspokenEnglish?——Practicemakesperfect!A.resultB.influenceC.dutyD.secret2.—DoyouwatchPeppaPigonTV?It’ssofunny!—Well,no,tobe__________,Ithinkit’squitesilly.A.curiousB.braveC.gentleD.honest3.Jack____answerthequestioninFrench.A.a(chǎn)skedtoB.wasaskC.wasaskedD.wasaskedto4.Teachersshould_____theirstudentstopractice_____Englishasmuchaspossible.A.encourage,speakingB.let,speakC.make,speakD.keep,speaking5.MissWhitesaidshe____somebeautifulcoatsintheshop.A.hadbeenshowB.hasbeenshownC.hadbeenshowntoD.hadbeenshown6.Healwaysworksveryhard.,hetakestheleadingpositioninourclass.A.HoweverB.EventhoughC.AsaresultD.Inaword7.Thewindowofourhouse_______onceaweek.A.havebeencleanedB.iscleanedC.a(chǎn)recleanedD.a(chǎn)recleaning8.—John,yourbirthdayiscoming.Let’sbookacake.—Oh,great!Ican’twait_____itnow.A.enjoyB.enjoyingC.toenjoyD.forenjoying9.—Howcleanyourcaris!—Thankyou.Itveryoften.A.iswashedB.washesC.waswashedD.washed【答案】A10.Itis_____thateverystudentmustgotoschoolontime.A.clearedB.clearC.clearlyD.toclear二、完型填空Morethan3,000languagesarespokenontheearthtoday.Manyoftheselanguagesarespoken11smallgroupsofpeople.Onthe12hand,over200languagesarespokenbyonemillionormorepeople.Chineseisthelanguagespokenbythe13numberofpeopleintheworld.ButEnglishismost__14___spokenintheworld.Englishisspokenbymorethan400millionpeople15theirfirstlanguage.Itis16bymostpeopleintheU.S.A.,GreatBritain,Canada,AustraliaandNewZealand.Anditis17usedverywidelyinmanyothercountriesoftheworld.Lookatthebackofyourwatch.YoumayseetheEnglishwords“Made18China,orJapan,evenGermany.”Englishisthefirstlanguagein19ofthesecountries.WhyareEnglishwords20onit?ThatisbecauseinthemodernworldEnglishiswidelyusedforbusinessbetweendifferentcountries.11.A.a(chǎn)sB.byC.forD.with12.A.otherB.othersC.a(chǎn)notherD.thesecond13.A.biggestB.biggerC.largestD.larger14.A.wideB.widerC.widestD.widely15.A.ofB.inC.byD.a(chǎn)s16.A.spokeB.spokenC.speakD.speaking17.A.eitherB.a(chǎn)swellC.a(chǎn)lsoD.too18.A.a(chǎn)tB.ofC.withD.in19.A.nooneB.noneC.nothingD.no20.A.writtenB.wroteC.writeD.writing三、閱讀單選AEnglishwordsdon’tstaythesame.Peopleneednewwordsfornewideasandnewinventions.Differentwordscomeintouse,oroldwordsareusedinanewway.Englishcanbechangedbyborrowingwordsfromotherlanguages.Theword“tomato”wasborrowedfromMexicoand“tea”camefromChinaandsoon.Nownewspaceandsciencewordsarebeingborrowedfromothercountries,too.Newwordsareformedbyaddingtwowordstogether.“Countryside”and“earthquake”aremadeupoftwoparts.Sometimesnewwordsareshorterformsofoldwords.Theword“photo”wasmadefrom“photograph”bycuttingofftheendofthelongerword.“Plane”wasmadebycuttingoffthefrontpartof“airplane”.Thenamesofpeopleandproductscanbecomenewwords,too.Our“sandwich”wasnamedafteramancalledSandwichand“sellotape”(透明膠帶)wasanamegivenbythecompanythatfirstmadetheproduct.21.NewEnglishwordsareneededbecause_____.A.peopleuseoldwordsinanewwayB.thepopulationisbiggernowC.theoldwordsarenotenoughD.newideasandnewinventionsappearallthetime22.WhichofthefollowingwordswastakentoEnglishfromanothercountry?A.Plane.B.Sandwich.C.Tomato.D.Countryside.23.WhichofthefollowingwordscamefromChina?A.Tea.B.Earthquake.C.Airplane.D.Sellotape.24.HowmanywaysofdevelopingEnglishwordsdoesthepassagetellus?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.D.Six.25.Themainideaofthispassageis_____.A.thattheEnglishlanguageisalwayschangingB.thattherearenewideasinEnglandtodayC.howpeoplenamenewproductsandinventionsD.howpeopleuseoldwordsinanewwayBAsanEnglish,Icanspeakthreelanguages—English,GermanandFrench,sodoyouthinktheBritishpeopleareverygoodlanguagelearners?Thefactisthattheyaren’t.Somestatistics(數(shù)據(jù))fromthesurveydonebytheEuropeanCommission(歐盟委員會(huì))showedthat62%oftheBritishpeopleonlyspeakEnglish.38%speakatleastoneforeignlanguageand18%speaktwoormore.ComparedwiththeBritishpeople,56%ofthepeopleinotherEuropeancountriesspeakatleastoneforeignlanguageand28%speaktwoormore.FromthisyoucanseethattheBritishpeoplearefamousfornotspeakingforeignlanguagesandthattheyarenotgoodlanguagelearnersinEurope.AndthesurveyalsoshowedthatEnglishisthemostwidely-spokenforeignlanguage.ManyEuropeanpeoplecanhaveaconversationinEnglish.That’swhymypeopledon’tthinkitisnecessarytolearnaforeignlanguage.InBritain,studentsarenotrequiredtolearnaforeignlanguage.Thatmeanslearningaforeignlanguageisonlyanoptionatschool.InUKschoolsitiscommonforchildrentostartlearningaforeignlanguageat11andmanyofthemgiveitupat14.Sowhydon’tstudentscontinuelearningforeignlanguagesatschool?Becausetheythinkitismoredifficulttogetgoodmarksinlanguagesthaninothersubjectssuchasscienceorhistory.Tosolvethissituation,theBritishgovernmentislookingfordifferentwaystoimprovelanguagelearningatschool.Onewayistostartlearningitatamuchyoungerage.Anotheroneistogiveschoolchildrenmorechoices.ChangingtheBritishattitude(態(tài)度)tolearningforeignlanguagesmaybeahardtaskbutthegovernmentdecidestotry!26.Whichcountrydoesthewritercomefrom?A.America..B.China..C.Britain..D.Egypt.27.WhichofthefollowingabouttheBritishpeopleistrue?A.Theyaregoodlanguagelearners.B.62%ofthemspeaktwoormorelanguages.C.Theyarefamousforspeakingforeignlanguages.D.MorethanhalfofthemonlyspeakEnglish.28.Accordingtothepassage,studentsinBritainprefertolearn_____.A.scienceorGerman.B.historyorGermanC.scienceorhistory.D.GermanorFrench29.InParagraph4,“anoption”means_____.A.a(chǎn)choice.B.a(chǎn)game.C.a(chǎn)mistake.D.a(chǎn)conversation30.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A.SpeakingEnglish.B.ForeignLanguageLearninginUKC.SchoolsinUK.D.YoungEnglishLearnersCMr.GuoisateacherfromXi’an.HeaskedhisstudentstohandintheirhomeworkthroughaQRcode(二維碼).“Wespentanhourortwoinclasslearninghowtogenerate(使產(chǎn)生)thecodes,andintheendeverythinggetseasier.”SaidGuo.“Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,theykeepinonWeChat(微信).Then,eachstudentmakeshisownQRcodeandgivesittome.SoIcanchecktheirworkeverywhereusingmycomputerortelephone.”TheQRcodescanbesenttoMr.Guobyemail,QQandWeChat.WhenGuoscans(掃描)hisstudents’QRcodes,theirhomeworkappearsonhisphone.Hefindsthattheirhomeworkbecomesmorecreative(創(chuàng)新的),withmanypictures,musicandevenvideos.Guo’sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting.“Wearelivingintheinformationage.Manystudentsliketoworkwithcomputers,whichmakeslearningmorefun.”saidTingting,astudentofGuo’s.“Thepaperisnoteasytokeep,butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare,”Guosaid.“Itisworthtryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.Idon’twantmystudentstofallbehindthetimes.”However,someparentsareworried.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.Butinfact,it’sunnecessary.Studentsstillneedtolookupinformationinbooksandwriteitdownwhentheydotheirhomework.Theyonlyusethecodewhentheyhandintheirwork,whichdoesn’ttakethemtoomuchtime.Alsoforteachers,itallowsthemtocheckthestudents’workatanytime.Andit’salsoaneasywaytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents.31.Accordingtothepassage,studentscankeeptheirhomeworkon______.A.WeChatB.QQC.emailD.blog(博客)32.Guo’sstudentsthinkthenewwayis_______.A.strangeB.boringC.interestingD.Unnecessary33.Whatdoes“it”inParagraph4referto(指代):A.Thepaperisnoteasytokeep.B.Keepingandsharingthecodeeasily.C.Tryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.D.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.34.Someparentsareworried,becausetheythinktheirchildrenwill_______.A.talkwithteachersfacetofaceB.spendtoomuchtimeoncomputersorphonesC.notlikethenewwayofhandinginhomeworkD.findtheQRcodestoodifficulttouse35.What’sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Teachersneedn’tcheckhomeworkanymore.B.Studentsneedn’thandinhomeworkanymore.C.UsingQRcodesmakescheckinghomeworkeasier.D.Someparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren.DInordertoknowaforeignlanguagethoroughly(完全地),fourthingsarenecessary.Firstly,wemustbeabletounderstandthelanguagewhenwehearit.Secondly,36..Thirdly,wemustbeabletocompose(創(chuàng)作)sentencesthataregrammatically(語法地)correct.Fourthly,37..Thereisnoeasywaytosuccessinlanguagelearning.38..Itisnotmuchuselearninglonglistsofwordsandtheirmeaningsbyheart.39..Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse.”isagoodpieceofadviceforthosewhoarestudyinganewlanguage.40..Wemustpracticespeakingandwritingthelanguagewheneverwecan.A.wemustknowhowtoputsentencesintoparagraphs,soastowriteagoodletterorcomposition.B.PracticeisveryimportantC.wemustbeabletospeakitcorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation(猶豫)D.WemustlearnwordsnotbythemselvesbutinsentencesE.Agoodmemory(記憶力)isofgreathelpbutitisnotsimplyenoughtomemorizerulesfromagrammarbook四、單詞填空It’simportantforustolearnEnglishwell.Thenhowto41.(提高)yourEnglish?Doyouknowwhattodo?InChina,asstudentswehavenotenoughchancesto42.(communication)withforeigners.Jimhassome43.[?d’va?s]onlearningEnglish.First,weshouldtryour44.torememberagreatnumberofnewwords,whichisthemostimportantthing.ForlearningEnglishwell,wemust45.[?n’kri:s]thenumberofwords.Second,todaywehavemany46.(方法)tolearnEnglishfromTVshow,movies,Internetandradio.Allofthemwillhelpusjustour47.(pronounce)andaccentandmakeusspeakmorelikeanativespeakers.Last,weshouldtakeanactive48.Englishclub.Afterallintheclub,wehavemanychancesto43.speakingEnglish.Inourdailylife,wehave49.speakEnglishasoftenas50.[‘p?s?bl].五、情景交際。A:Goodafternoon!B:Goodafternoon!A:WelcometotheEnglishcorner.46.B:IamfromGradeNine.A:HowlonghaveyoubeenlearningEnglish?B:47.A:WhydoyoucometotheEnglishCorner?B:48.A:WhatadvicecanyougivetotheEnglishCorner?B:49.A:Great.YouspeakEnglishwell.B:50.六、書面表達(dá)英語是世界上使用最廣泛的語言,其地位和作用日益重要。中國(guó)已于2008年成功舉辦了奧運(yùn)會(huì),并與世界各地的來賓共同交流、學(xué)習(xí)。請(qǐng)以Let’sStudyEnglishWell為題,談?wù)剬W(xué)好英語的重要性。(80詞左右)Let’sStudyEnglishWell________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案及解析一、單項(xiàng)選擇1.D【解析】句意:——你的極好的英語口語的秘密是什么?——熟能生巧。A.result結(jié)果;B.influence影響;C.duty職責(zé);D.secret秘密;根據(jù)Practicemakesperfect!可知是秘密;故選D2.D【解析】句意:——你在電視上觀看《小豬佩奇》了嗎?真有趣!——嗯,不,說實(shí)話,我認(rèn)為它很愚蠢。A.curious好奇的;B.brave勇敢的;C.gentle高尚的;D.honest誠(chéng)實(shí)的。tobehonest意思是“說實(shí)話”,否定對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn),提出自己的觀點(diǎn),結(jié)合語境可知,答案為D。3.D【解析】句意:杰克被要求用法語回答這個(gè)問題。考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)和動(dòng)詞短語。主語Jack是動(dòng)詞ask的受動(dòng)者,需用被動(dòng)語態(tài),即be+過去分詞結(jié)構(gòu)。asksb.todo要求某人做某事,固定短語,根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和語境,可知選D。4.A【解析】試題分析:句意:老師應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)學(xué)生盡可能多的練習(xí)說英語。encourage鼓勵(lì),encouragesb.todosth.鼓舞某人做某事;practicedoingsth.練習(xí)做……,故選A5.D【解析】句意:White小姐說她在商店里看到了一些漂亮的外套??疾閯?dòng)詞短語辨析。showsb.sth.給某人看某物,同義表達(dá)是showsth.tosb.(展示某物給某人)。根據(jù)句意語境,本句是showsb.sth.結(jié)構(gòu),故選D。6.C【解析】句意:他學(xué)習(xí)總是很努力。結(jié)果,他在我們班處于領(lǐng)先地位??疾榻樵~短語辨析。A.However然而,表轉(zhuǎn)折;B.Eventhough即使,表讓步;C.Asaresult因此,表結(jié)果;D.Inaword總而言之。根據(jù)上文Healwaysworksveryhard.可知ABD三項(xiàng)意思都不合句意,故選C。7.B【解析】句意:我們家的窗戶一周打掃一次??疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和被動(dòng)語態(tài)。onceaweek每周一次,用于一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),可排除AD兩項(xiàng)。主語thewindow是單數(shù)第三人稱,同時(shí)是動(dòng)詞clean的受動(dòng)者,需用被動(dòng)語態(tài),即is+過去分詞結(jié)構(gòu),故選B。8.C【解析】試題分析:句意:--約翰,你的生日馬上到了。我們定個(gè)蛋糕吧。--哦,好極了!我等不及要吃了。can’twaittodosth.表示某人等不及做某事(用于表示對(duì)即將發(fā)生的事感到興奮和迫不及待);can’twaitdoingsth表示某人情不自禁做某事,故選C。9.A【解析】試題分析:句意:—你的車真干凈。—謝謝。它經(jīng)常被洗。It指代yourcar,是動(dòng)作的承受者,所以用被動(dòng)語態(tài);“它經(jīng)常被洗”是經(jīng)常性的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)當(dāng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。所以選A。10.B【解析】句意:毫無疑問每名學(xué)生必須按時(shí)上學(xué)。Itisclearthat意為“毫無疑問”。故選B。二、完型填空本文敘述了世界上有3000多種語言,漢語是世界上講的人口最多的語言,但是英語是世界上被廣泛使用的語言,許多商品用英語來作說明。11.B【解析】考查介詞及語境的理解。A.as作為;B.by在被動(dòng)語態(tài)里引出動(dòng)作的執(zhí)行者;C.For因?yàn)?;D.with和。句意:許多語言被很少的人講。根據(jù)arespoken這里是被動(dòng)語態(tài),空格后后是句子謂語動(dòng)詞的執(zhí)行者,所以被動(dòng)語態(tài)里把執(zhí)行者引出來用by。故選B。12.A【解析】考查代詞及語境的理解。A.other其他的,后跟名詞;B.others其他,后不跟名詞;C.another另一個(gè);D.second第二。句意:在另一方面,有超過200多種語言被100多萬人講。在另一方面ontheotherhand,是固定短語。故選A。13.C【解析】考查形容詞的最高級(jí)及語境的理解。A.biggest最大的;B.bigger更大的;C.largest最大的;D.larger更大的。句意:漢語是世界上講的人最多的語言。表示數(shù)量大用large,不能用big,這里指的是與世界上的其他語言相比,所以是三者以上作比較,應(yīng)該用最高級(jí)的形式。故選C。14.D【解析】考查副詞及語境的理解。A.wide寬的;是形容詞;B.wider更寬的;是形容詞的比較級(jí);C.widest最寬的;是形容詞的比較級(jí);D.widely廣泛的。是副詞。句意:但是英語是世界上講的最廣泛的語言。因?yàn)榭崭窈笫沁^去分詞,所以應(yīng)該用副詞來修飾。故選D。15.D【解析】考查介詞及語境的理解。A.of……的;B.in在……里面;C.by通過,被;D.as作為。句意:英語被4億人作為第一種語言。as介詞,“作為”。故選D。16.B【解析】考查過去分詞及語境的理解。A.spoke講;是過去時(shí);B.spoken講;是過去分詞;C.speak講;是動(dòng)詞原形;D.speaking講;是現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:它被美國(guó)、大不列顛、加拿大、澳大利亞和新西蘭等大多數(shù)人講。這里it指的是英語,英語與speak之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以應(yīng)該用過去分詞。故選B。17.C【解析】考查副詞及語境的理解。A.either也,用于否定句句末;B.aswell常位于句末,無須用逗號(hào)與句子分開。C.also也,常放在句中;D.too句意:它也被廣泛地用在世界上的許多其他的國(guó)家。aswell口語中也可用于句中,作“也好,也行”或“倒不如”解,用來緩和語氣。如:Youmayaswellgo.你去也好。該句是在句中,表示“也”,故選C。18.D【解析】考查介詞及語境的理解A.at在,后跟表示時(shí)間點(diǎn)的詞,或跟小地點(diǎn)的詞;B.of……的;C.with用,在一起;D.in在……的里面?;蚝蟾硎镜攸c(diǎn)的詞。句意:寫著在中國(guó)、日本甚至德國(guó)制造。這里是短語bemadein+地點(diǎn),“在某地制造”。故選D。19.B【解析】考查代詞及語境的理解。A.noone沒有人,這里指國(guó)家,不是指“人”;B.none可以指人也可以指物;后跟介詞of短語,表示沒有一個(gè);C.nothingD.no句意:這些國(guó)家沒有一個(gè)把英語作為第一語言。因?yàn)檫@里指的三者以上“都不”,用none,故選B。20.A【解析】考查過去分詞及語境的理解。A.written寫,過去分詞;B.wrote寫,過去時(shí);C.write寫,動(dòng)詞原形;D.writing寫,現(xiàn)在分詞。句意:為什么英語單詞被寫在上面?這里Englishwords與write之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。故用過去分詞。故選A。三、閱讀單選A這篇短文主要講述了英語是在發(fā)展和變化中的,新的單詞會(huì)應(yīng)用,舊的也會(huì)用新的方式去使用。21.D【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中Englishwordsdon’tstaythesame.Peopleneednewwordsfornewideasandnewinventions.Differentwordscomeintouse,oroldwordsareusedinanewway.可知,因?yàn)樾掠^點(diǎn),新發(fā)明一直在出現(xiàn)。故選D。22.C【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中Englishcanbechangedbyborrowingwordsfromotherlanguages.Theword“tomato”wasborrowedfromMexico可知,Tomato是從另一個(gè)墨西哥帶到英國(guó)的。故選C。23.A【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中and“tea”camefromChinaandsoon.可知,tea來自中國(guó)。故選A。24.B【解析】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中Englishcanbechangedbyborrowingwordsfromotherlanguages.Theword“tomato”wasborrowedfromMexicoand“tea”camefromChinaandsoon.;Newwordsareformedbyaddingtwowordstogether.“Countryside”and“earthquake”aremadeupoftwoparts.;Sometimesnewwordsareshorterformsofoldwords.Theword“photo”wasmadefrom“photograph”bycuttingofftheendofthelongerword.;Thenamesofpeopleandproductscanbecomenewwords,too.Our“sandwich”wasnamedafteramancalledSandwichand“sellotape”(透明膠帶)wasanamegivenbythecompanythatfirstmadetheproduct.可知,文中提到了4種發(fā)展英語的方式。故選B。25.A【解析】主旨大意。通讀整篇短文可知,這篇短文主要講述了英語語言一直在變。故選A。B本文是議論文。文章從一份調(diào)查結(jié)果的分析開始,介紹了英國(guó)的學(xué)生并不強(qiáng)制學(xué)外語;文章最后指出:改變英國(guó)人學(xué)外語的態(tài)度是一項(xiàng)艱巨的任務(wù),但政府決定去嘗試了。26.C【解析】句意:作者來自哪個(gè)國(guó)家?細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A.America.美國(guó);B.China.中國(guó);C.Britain.英國(guó);D.Egypt.埃及。由文章第一段第一行“AsanEnglish”可知作者是一個(gè)英國(guó)人。故選C。27.D【解析】句意:關(guān)于英國(guó)人下面哪一個(gè)是正確的?細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A.Theyaregoodlanguagelearners.他們是好的語言學(xué)習(xí)者;B.62%ofthemspeaktwoormorelanguages.他們中的百分之六十二說兩種或更多種語言;C.Theyarefamousforspeakingforeignlanguages.他們以說外語而著名;D.MorethanhalfofthemonlyspeakEnglish.他們中超過半數(shù)只說英語。根據(jù)文章第二段第二行“62%oftheBritishpeopleonlyspeakEnglish”可知超過一半的人只說英語。故選D。28.C【解析】句意:根據(jù)短文,英國(guó)的學(xué)生更喜歡學(xué)習(xí)______________。推理判斷題。A.scienceorGerman科學(xué)或德語;B.historyorGerman歷史或德語;C.scienceorhistory科學(xué)或歷史;D.GermanorFrench德語或法語。根據(jù)文章第四段中的“Becausetheythinkitismoredifficulttogetgoodmarksinlanguagesthaninothersubjectssuchasscienceorhistory.”可知他們認(rèn)為在語言學(xué)科上去的好成績(jī)比像科學(xué)和歷史這樣的學(xué)科更難,可判斷出他們更喜歡科學(xué)和歷史。故選C。29.A【解析】句意:在第四段中,“anoption”是什么意思?猜測(cè)詞義題。A.achoice選擇;B.agame比賽,游戲;C.amistake錯(cuò)誤;D.aconversation對(duì)話。由文章第四段中的“InBritain,studentsarenotrequiredtolearnaforeignlanguage.Thatmeanslearningaforeignlanguageisonlyanoptionatschool.”可知在英國(guó),學(xué)生并不強(qiáng)制學(xué)習(xí)外語。這意味著學(xué)習(xí)外語只是一種選擇。故選A。30.B【解析】句意:這篇文章最好的題目是什么?主旨大意題。A.SpeakingEnglish.說英語;B.ForeignLanguageLearninginUK英國(guó)的外語學(xué)習(xí);C.SchoolsinUK.英國(guó)的學(xué)校;D.YoungEnglishLearners年輕的英語學(xué)習(xí)者。由文章第一段中的“doyouthinktheBritishpeopleareverygoodlanguagelearners?”和最后一段中的“ChangingtheBritishattitude(態(tài)度)tolearningforeignlanguagesmaybeahardtaskbutthegovernmentdecidestotry!”主要圍繞英國(guó)人學(xué)習(xí)外語的介紹和態(tài)度展開,且每一段中都出現(xiàn)了foreignlanguage的關(guān)鍵詞。故選B。C本文主要內(nèi)容是西安的郭老師,讓學(xué)生通過掃二維碼交作業(yè)。這樣老師檢查作業(yè)更容易,可隨時(shí)批閱。學(xué)生可以和其他同學(xué)共享作業(yè)。31.A【解析】題意:根據(jù)文章,學(xué)生可以把他們的作業(yè)保存在________上。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第三句“Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,theykeepitonWeChat(微信).結(jié)合題意可知選A。32.C【解析】題意:郭的學(xué)生認(rèn)為這種新方法_____________。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第4句Guo’sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting.可知郭的學(xué)生認(rèn)為很有趣。選C。33.C【解析】題意:第4段中的“it”指的是什么?細(xì)節(jié)理解題。第三段中Itisworthtryingtousenewtechnologyineducation.意思是“在教育中使用新技術(shù)是值得嘗試的?!贝司涞慕Y(jié)構(gòu)是it+adj.+todosth.“it”是形式主語,真正的主語是后面的動(dòng)詞不定式;結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知“it”指的是tousenewtechnologyineducation.故選C。34.B【解析】題意:一些家長(zhǎng)擔(dān)心,因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為他們的孩子會(huì)__________________。細(xì)節(jié)理解題。A.talkwithteachersfacetoface與老師面對(duì)面交談;B.spendtoomuchtimeoncomputersorphones在電腦或手機(jī)上花太多時(shí)間;C.notlikethenewwayofhandinginhomework不喜歡交作業(yè)的新方法;D.findtheQRcodestoodifficulttouse發(fā)現(xiàn)二維碼太難使用。根據(jù)第四段第二句Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersandlesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.(他們擔(dān)心孩子們?cè)陔娔X上花的時(shí)間太多,而與老師交流的時(shí)間更少。)結(jié)合題意和選項(xiàng)可知選B。35.C【解析】題意:這篇文章的大意是什么?主旨大意題。A.Teachersneedn’tcheckhomeworkanymore.老師不必再檢查作業(yè)了;B.Studentsneedn'thandinhomeworkanymore.學(xué)生們不必再交作業(yè)了;C.UsingQRcodesmakescheckinghomeworkeasier.使用二維碼使檢查作業(yè)更容易;D.Someparentsareworriedabouttheirchildren.有些父母擔(dān)心他們的孩子。本文主要介紹了來自西安的郭老師通過掃二維碼交作業(yè),檢查作業(yè)更容易,學(xué)生也可共享作業(yè)。根據(jù)本文主要內(nèi)容,結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知選C。D本文講述的是在外語學(xué)習(xí)方面要注意的不同的問題,以及學(xué)習(xí)語言最好的方法就是使用。36.C【解析】根據(jù)上文Firstly,wemustbeabletounderstandthelanguagewhenwehearit.Secondly可知這里是wemustbeabletospeakitcorrectlywithconfidenceandwithouthesitation(猶豫)我們必須能夠自信地、毫不猶豫地正確地說出來。故選C。37.A【解析】根據(jù)上文Thirdly,wemustbeabletocompose(創(chuàng)作)sentencesthataregrammatically(語法地)correct.可知下文是wemustknowhowtoputsentencesintoparagraphs,soastowriteagoodletterorcomposition.我們必須知道如何把句子放進(jìn)段落里,以便寫一封好的信或作文。故選A38.E【解析】根據(jù)下文Itisnotmuchuselearninglonglistsofwordsandtheirmeaningsbyheart.可知上文是Agoodmemory(記憶力)isofgreathelpbutitisnotsimplyenoughtomemorizerulesfromagrammarbook一個(gè)好的記憶(記憶力)是很有幫助的,但僅僅從一本語法書中記憶規(guī)則是不夠的。故選E。39.D【解析】根據(jù)下文Wemustlearnbyusingthelanguage.“Learnthroughuse.”isagoodpieceofadviceforthosewhoarestudyinganewlanguage.可知上文是Wemustlearnwordsnotbythemselvesbutinsentences我們必須學(xué)習(xí)的不是單詞本身,而是句子。故選D。40.B【解析】根據(jù)下文Wemustpracticespeakingandwritingthelanguagewheneverwecan.可知上文是Practiceisveryimportant練習(xí)是非常重要的。故選B。四、單詞填空這篇短文主要講述了如何提高英語成績(jī)的方法。41.improve【解析】根據(jù)上文It’simportantforustolearnEnglishwell可知下文是“然后怎樣提高你的英語?”這里是疑問詞+todo的形式。improve的意思是“提高”,根據(jù)句意,故填improve。42.communicate【解析】句意:作為學(xué)生我們沒有足夠的機(jī)會(huì)和外國(guó)人一起交流。havechancestodosth.表示有機(jī)會(huì)去做某事;短語communicatewithsb.表示和某人一起交流。根據(jù)題意,故填communicate。43.a(chǎn)dvice【解析】句意:吉姆有一些學(xué)英語的建議。advice建議。根據(jù)句意,故填advice。44.best【解析】句意:首先,我們應(yīng)該盡力記住大量的新詞。短語tryone’sbesttodosth.表示盡某人最大努力去做某事。根據(jù)題意,故填best。45.increase【解析】句意:我們必須增加單詞的數(shù)目。must+動(dòng)詞原形,increase表示增加。根
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