復(fù)試英語筆試漢譯英難點解析500例

外語下載中心Youshouldnotsplashyourmoneyaboutlikethis.Moneydoesn’tgrowontrees.敲竹杠aclipjoint那可是一家漫天要價，大敲竹杠的商店阿Thatshopisplainaclipjoint!生活很富裕bewellfixed自從中國對外開放以后，有些農(nóng)民也成了企業(yè)家，而且大部分農(nóng)民的生活都富裕起來了。SinceChinaopenedtotheoutsideworld,somefarmershavebecomeentrepreneursandmanyarewell-fixed,livingamuchmorecomfortablelife.吃了上頓沒下頓notknowwherethenextmealcomes雖然很多人都已經(jīng)富裕起來了，可是人有些人吃了上頓沒下頓Inspitethefactthatmanyhavenowbecomewell-fixed,somepeoplestillremaininastatethattheydonotknowwherethenextmealcomes.發(fā)財rakeitin它在海南掙了很多錢，真沒想到他會發(fā)財HemadebundlesinHaiNan.Hewasunexpectedlyrakingitin.太宰人了costanarmandaleg這個飯館太宰人了，一個白菜豆腐湯也得要上幾十元。Eatinginthisrestaurantwillcostyouanarmandaleg.You’llhavetopaytensofyuanforevenasoupofcabbageandbeancurd跟別人比闊keepupwiththeJoneses我可不像你，老是和別人比闊I’mnotyoursortwholiketokeepupwiththeJoneses.養(yǎng)家糊口bringhomethebacon一個家里總得有個養(yǎng)家糊口的人Someonehastobringhomethebaconinthefamily.與……私通haveanillicitloveaffairwith據(jù)說那個法官與一個電影明星私通。Thejudgeissaidtohaveanillicitloveaffairwithafilmstar.婚外戀adoublelife我們這兒的人都感覺到他有婚外戀Peoplearoundhereallfeelthathe’sleadingadoublelife.深深愛上beheadoverheelsinlovewith聽說小麗愛上一個比她大三十歲的老頭子。愛情這個東西真是難琢磨。IhearXiaoLiisheadoverheelsinlovewithanoldmanwhois30yearsolderthanher.Loveisreallyamystery.與門第比自己低的人結(jié)婚marrywiththelefthand皇太子放棄了王位，與比自己門第低的人結(jié)了婚并到國外度蜜月去了ThesonoftheEmperorgaveuphisstewardshipasKingandmarriedwiththelefthand.He’snowontheirhoneymoonabroad.嫁妝marriageportion離婚時，她要求男方把她結(jié)婚時的全部嫁妝還給她。Onthepointoftheirdivorce,shedemandedonhisreturningtoherallthelotshehasbroughtashermarriageportion.外快sidemoney在過去的幾年中老張掙了一大筆外快LaoZhanghasmadeahugesumofsidemoneyinthepastfewyears.20．買得便宜buysomethingonthecheap他的那部車買得可真便宜Heboughtthatcaronthecheap.21.輸?shù)镁鈈etakentothecleaners那幫人合伙欺負(fù)他，結(jié)果讓他輸?shù)镁狻heguysgangeduponhimandtheytookhimtothecleaners.22.調(diào)情makeapassatsomeone當(dāng)一個陌生男子開始向我調(diào)情時，我瞪了他一眼就離開了。WhenIfoundthatastrangerbegantomakeapassatme,Igavehimasternlookandleft.23.花費(fèi)outgoings他一個月才掙300多塊錢，怎么能支付得起家里所有的花費(fèi)那？Hegetsabout300yuanamonth.Howcouldhepossiblybalancehisfamily’soutgoingswithsuchasmallincome?24.重要約會aheavydate她說她今晚有重要約會，所以不能來了。Shesayssheishavingaheavydatetonight,soshewon’tcome.25.向……求婚popthequestionto他向我求婚時說一輩子只愛我一個人。可是現(xiàn)在呢？情況可大不一樣了。WhenhepoppedthequestiontomehesaidthatIwastheonlyonehewouldlovebutnow,thestoryisquitedifferent.26.把……給甩了givesomebodytheair最后她還是把他給甩了。Shehadassupposedgivenhimtheairatlast.27.懷孕了beheavywithchild你怎么能忍心讓一個大肚子的女人干這樣重的活呢？Howcouldyouhavethehearttoletawomanheavywithchildtodosucharoughjob?28.生在富貴人家bornwithasilverspooninone’smouth一般說來，生在富貴人家的孩子很少有什么出息，Generallyspeaking,veryfewofthosewhowerebornwithasilverspoonintheirmouthswillmakethemark.29.開價makeaprice我看過你的那部車了，現(xiàn)在你開個價吧。I’veseenyourcarandnowyoucanmakeaprice.30.賣個好價錢fetchagoodprice他的那部車在這次拍賣會上一定能賣個好價錢。Hiscariscertaintofetchagoodpriceattheauction.31.摟摟抱抱playkossy-poo公園里那些年輕人摟摟抱抱的真讓人看不下去It’splainaneye-soreseeingthoseyoungstersplayingkissy-poointhepark.32.正經(jīng)人家arespectablefamily他是個正經(jīng)人家的女孩子，我不相信她會干出這種事。She’sarespectablegirl.Idon’tthinkshecouldhavedonethis.33.勾引別人的女朋友beatsomebody’stimewithsomeone據(jù)說他經(jīng)常勾引別人的女朋友Itissaidthatheoftenbeatsotherpeople’stimewiththeirgirlfriends.34.零花錢pocketmoney我不贊同給孩子們很多零花錢Idonotfavourtheideaofgivingchildrenalotofpocketmoney.35.向某人作媚眼makeeyesat從她向老板作媚眼的那個德行你就知道她是個什么樣的人了。Fromthewaysheismakingeyesatthebossyou’llcertainlyknowwhatsortofpersonsheis.36.一見鐘情takeashinetosomeone他和她一見鐘情。Shetookshinetohimontheirblinddate.37.家丑askeletoninthecloset許多家庭都有不可外揚(yáng)的家丑Manyfamilieshaveaskeletoninthecloset.38.婚姻破裂marriageontherocks據(jù)說他們的婚姻已經(jīng)瀕于破裂。It’ssaidthattheirmarriageisontherocks.39．舊情人anoldflame昨天晚上和你一起吃飯的那個人肯定是你過去的情人Theoneyouweredinningwithlastnightmustbeyouroldflame.40.裝修房子spruceup這次我們裝修房子花了近30，000元。Wespentnearly30,000yuanopsprucingupthehouse.41.生活優(yōu)裕livehighoffthehog近幾年來，有些小學(xué)都沒念過的人也過起優(yōu)裕的生活來了Inrecentyears,thosewhoevenhaven’thadprimaryschooleducationhavebegunlivinghighoffthehog.42.錢能毀了掙錢的人moneycanunmakeitsmakers有錢能使鬼推磨是真，可是錢能毀了掙錢的人也是真。It’struethat“moneymakesthemarego,“andit’sequallytruethat“Moneysometimesunmakesitsmakers.”43.有家室的人amanoffamily他可是個有家室的人。你怎么想和他結(jié)婚呢？He’samanoffamily.Howcanyouhavesuchahalf-bakedideaofmarryinghim?44.好漢無好妻marriagegoesbycontrasts小陳和她結(jié)婚了？真是好漢無好妻XiaoChengotmarriedwithher?Marriagereallygoesbycontrasts.45.錢花得值getone’smoney’sworth雖然你送孩子上學(xué)得花一大筆錢，可這錢花得值。Althoughyou’llhavetospendalargesumonsendingthekidtoschool,youstillgetyourmoney’sworth.46.沒有兒女拖累withoutencumbrance她是個沒有兒女拖累的自由女人。Sheisaladywithoutencumbrance.第八篇評價，疑慮和問詢嶄新的brandnew.他買了一臺嶄新的轎車Heboughtabrandnewcar.太便宜了bedirtcheap這塊手表才花了30美元，真是太便宜了。Youboughtthiswatchonlyfor30dollars?It’sdirtcheap.3.費(fèi)事兒takealotofdoing做魚特別費(fèi)事兒，我可不愿意洗阿，淹阿，鈍阿什么的。Ittakesalotofdoingtocookafish.Iwouldn’tliketospendalotoftimewashing,salting,stewingandwhatnotsforthecookingofit.4.知道底細(xì)havesomeone’snumber別跟我瞎吹了，我又不是不了解你的底細(xì)。Nobigtalkwithme,Ihaveyournumber.5.精品thechoicestgoods這家商店賣的手表都是精品，而且種類還特別多。Thisshopsellsawiderangeofwatches,allofwhicharethechoicest.6.了解一下情況getthelayoftheland經(jīng)理說他想讓我們先去海南了解一下那里的情況，然后再決定投資的事。ThemanagersaidthathewouldlikeustogotoHaiNanandgetthelayofthelandtherebeforedecidingontheinvestment.7.掌上明珠theappleofsomeone’seye玲玲是她爺爺?shù)恼粕厦髦長ingLingistheappleofhergrandpa’seye.8.讓人惡心turnone’sstomach/makeonesick聽她講話，看她和男人講話的那股勁頭兒真讓我惡心。Listeningtoherandseeingthewayofhertalkingwithmenreallyturnsmystomach.惹麻煩了beinajam小張這次可惹麻煩了，昨天他又讓警察給逮著了。XiaoZhang’sinajamnow.Hewascoppedoutagainbythepoliceyesterday.10．關(guān)系很好beongoodtermswith據(jù)說老張和那個部長的關(guān)系特別好It’ssaidthatLaoZhangisonverygoodtermswiththeminister.11.甜頭兒sugarplum如果不嘗到點甜頭兒，她是不會干那種事的Shewouldn’tdothatifshehadn’tgotsortofsugarplum.12.什么都敢賭canbetone’sbottomdollar她絕對不會和他結(jié)婚的，這個我什么都敢賭。Icanbetmybottomdollarthatshewon’tmarryhimforanything.13.美中不足aflyintheointment我喜歡那套房子，但美中不足的是離上班的地方太遠(yuǎn)。Ilikethehouse,butthere’saflyintheointment:Ihavetocommutesofartowork.14．蹩腳貨/次品alemon幾天以后他才發(fā)現(xiàn)他買的車是個蹩腳貨。Notuntilseveraldayslaterdidhefindthecarheboughtwasalemon.15.小道消息throughthegrapevine不要聽任何小道消息，現(xiàn)在傳閑話的人越來越多了。Don’tbelieveanythingthroughthegrapevine.Therearemoreandmoregossipers.16.其丑無比haveafacethatwouldstopaclock我真不敢想象象李同這樣英俊的小伙子竟然和奇丑無比的孫麗結(jié)了婚YoucanhardlyimaginethatahandsomemanlikeLiTongwouldgetmarriedwithagirllikeSunLiwhohasafacethatwouldstoptheclock.17.體型勻稱bewell-proportioned杰克體型勻稱，個頭適中，一雙大眼睛炯炯有神，成了許多女孩追求的目標(biāo)。Lack,withabodywell-proportioned,aboutthemiddling,apairofintensebigeyes,hasbecomethetargetofmanyprettygirls.18.做得太過火了overplayone’shand你一定時做得太過火了，否則她不會對你如此不依不饒的。Youmusthaveoverplayedyourhandorshewouldn’thavetakenoffherglovestoyoulikethat!19.正中下懷playintosomeone’shands你同意到外地出差正中老板下懷，至于原因，還是留給你自己去思考吧Youragreeingtotakethebusinesstripinanothercitywellplayedintothehandsoftheboss.Asforthereason,youputitinthepipeandsmokeit.20/輕松的工作acushyjob他想干個輕松的工作，可又怕掙錢太少了。Hehopetotakeacushyjobbutatthesametime,worriesaboutpayhegetsfromsuchajob.21.多的不得了ajillion千萬別讓你的丈夫去那個城市出差，那里的妓女多得不得了Neverallowyourhusbandtotakeatriptothatcity.Thereareajillionstreetwalkersthere.22.爭論的原因aboneofcontention我想，分利不均才是他們爭吵的真正原因。Ithinktheinequalityinsplittingtheprofitsistheirrealboneofcontention.23.仍在……著bestillon現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)是深夜12點了，可是他辦公室的燈還在亮著。It’salready12:00o’clockmidnight,yet,thelightinhisofficeisstillon.24.有點生疏goabitrustyA:你能講法語么？B：過去學(xué)過，可幾年不用有點生疏了。CanyouspeakFrench?Ilearnedit,butIhaven’tuseditforalongtimesoithasgotabitrusty.25.喝多了haveonetoomany看他那個樣子肯定是喝多了，你最好把他送回家Hemustseemtohavehadonetoomany.You’dbetterwalkhimhome.26.事情的真相what’swhat如果你弄清事情的真相，就馬上打電話告訴我Givemeabuzzandtellmeassoonasyou’vegotthewhat’swhat.27.真慘abadscene這次考試真慘。十道題我只答對了兩道，其他的全錯了。Thisexamwasreallythebadscene!Imissallthetenquestionsbuttwo.28.不能再……了can’tbeadjective+er這個價格不能再低了Thepricecan’tbeanylower.29.徹頭徹尾的outandout他是個徹頭徹尾的口頭革命派。He’sanoutandoutarmchairrevolutionary.30.打扮得特別漂亮bedressedtothenines每次去參加舞會，她都打扮得特別漂亮。Everytimeshewenttoadance,shewouldalwaysbedresseduptothenines.31.空頭支票lip-service他對我們的許諾不過是個空頭支票而已。Whathepromisedusisbutalip-service.32.害人反害己harmset,harmget他吃苦果既是我們常說的“害人反害己”的最好例證thebitterfruithehasgotcanbeaverygoodexampleofwhatwecall“Harmset,harmget.”33.到底o(hù)nearth你到底想怎么著？Whatonearthdoyouwant?34.活見鬼TheDeuce!真見鬼了！你不告訴他他怎么會知道我們倆在做這個買賣那？TheDeuce!Howcouldhepossiblyknowwhatbusinesswearedoingwithouttellinghim?35.你好好琢磨琢磨吧Putthatinyourpipeandsmokeit.你好好琢磨琢磨吧。他憑什么對你那樣慷慨那？Whyshouldhebesogeneroustoyoulikethat?Putitinyourpipeandsmokeit.36.那有怎樣？Sowhat?我說了，那有怎樣？Isaidit.Sowhat?37.完蛋了thejigisup.這回他完蛋了，警察在他的提箱里發(fā)現(xiàn)了大麻。Thejigisupthistime.Thepolicefoundmarijuanainhisbriefcase.38.添油加醋spiceup我沒有添油加醋，我說的都是事實。Ididn’tspiceup.AllIsaidistrue.39.要命的東西thekissofdeath千萬別得罪他，得罪他可是個要命的事。Neveroffendhim.That’llbethekissofdeath.40.逼真truetolife他的那張畫畫的真逼真。Thispaintingofhisistruetolife.41．睡得像死豬一樣sleeplikealog那些工人睡得像死豬一樣，老板什么時候來的都不知道。Theworkerswereallsleepinglikealog,evenwithoutknowingwhenthebossgadarrived.42.僅次于benextonlyto從人口數(shù)量方面講，印度僅次于中國。Talkingaboutthesizeofpopulation,IndiaisnextonlytoChina.43.幸虧thankGod當(dāng)時幸虧警察趕到了，要不他非得被那幫人打死。ThankGodthepolicehadarrivedorhemightbekilledbythegang.44.喧賓奪主stealtheshow我可不愿意在這些領(lǐng)導(dǎo)面前喧賓奪主。Iwouldn’tliketostealtheshowbeforetheseleadingpersonnels.45.你這樣做人家會怎么說那？WhatwillMrs.Grundysay?你說要像他們一樣以那種方式去掙錢。如果你真的那樣做，別人又會怎么說呢？Yousaidthatyouwouldgotomakemoneythewayastheydo.Butifyouhavedonethesame,whatwillMrs.Grundysay?46.使……遜色put…intheshade在任何舞會上，只要她一露面，就顯不著其他人了。Shewouldputeveryoneelseintheshadeatwhateverpartysheappears.47.多么……阿Talkabout…!多么漂亮的女人阿！Talkaboutabeautifulwoman!48.今后的麻煩thedeviltopay你可以把那筆錢要回來，但是考慮到今后的麻煩，我勸你還是不要的好Youcancertainlygetthemoneyback.Butwhencomingtothinkofthedeviltopay,Iadviseyoutogiveitup.49.實在該……了it’shightime…did…你實在該考慮你的婚姻問題了。It’shightimeyouthoughtaboutgettingmarried.50.無風(fēng)不起浪Wherethere’ssmokethere’sfire.無風(fēng)不起浪，我想她肯定做過那種事。Shemusthavedonethatsortofthing.Wherethere’ssmokethere’sfire.51.沉重的包袱amillstonearoundone’sneck他一直打算出國留學(xué)，可是年邁的老母親以及妻子和孩子成了他的沉重包袱。He’sbeenthinkingoffurtheringhisstudiesabroadbut,hisagedmother,hiswifeandthechildrenallbecomeamillstonearoundhisneck.52.理虧beinthewrong他承認(rèn)那是他的不是，而且也向你表示了歉意，你為什么還要對他如此的不依不饒呢？Headmittedhewasinthewrongandhadalreadyexpressedhisapology.Butwhyshouldyoustillcomedownonhimlikeatonofbricks?53.除非太陽打西邊出來tillgigscanfly想讓我嫁給他那號人？除非太陽打西邊出來。Wantmetomarryapersonofhissort?Tillpigscanfly.54.寬容大度turntheothercheek當(dāng)你得知別人在背后說了你的壞話時，要做到對這個人寬容大度是很難的。Whenyouknowthatsomeonespokeevilofyoubehindyourback,itwouldbeverydifficulttoturntheothercheektohim.55.贊揚(yáng)某人singsomeone’spraises.你為什么老是贊揚(yáng)那個家伙？我認(rèn)為他不值得你稱贊Whyshouldyoualwayssingthatguy’spraises?Idon’tthinkhedeservesallyourpraise.56.接受某人的觀點takesomeone’spoint我接受了你的觀點，但是這不等于我完全同意你的看法。Itookyourpoint,butitdoesn’tmeanItotallyagreewithyou.57.恰到好處fitlikeaglove你對他的批評恰到好處，如果你說得再過點兒頭，他也許就接受不了了。Yourcriticismofhimfittedjustlikeaglove.Ifyouhadhavemadeitabithotter,hecouldnothavepossiblyacceptedthem.58.完美無缺nothinglefttodesire他的生活已經(jīng)是完美無缺了Hehadnothinglefttodesireinlife.59.平易近人commontouch他當(dāng)了部長以后，仍未失去平易近人的作風(fēng)。Evenafterbecomingaminister,hestillkeepshiscommontouchwithpeople.60.聽天由命resigntofate他試了幾次都失敗了，所以現(xiàn)在也只能聽天由命了Hefailedallhisattemptsandnowhehastoresigntohisfate.61.有失身份beneathone’sdignity如果你也那樣做，那可就有失身份了Iwouldbebeneathyourdignityifyou’dfollowsuitanddothesame.62.錯過他人barkupthewrongtree也可能是我錯怪了她，不過她確實經(jīng)常和一個男人出去。Imayhavebeenbarkingupthewrongtree,butshedoesgoouralotwithaman.63.躍躍欲試beitchingforachancetodo…你為什么不給他一次機(jī)會呢？他正躍躍欲試，想向你證實一下他的能力。。Whydon’tyougivehimachance?He’sitchingforachanceforshowyouhisabilities.64.胸懷大志hitchone’swagontoastar胸懷大志是件很好的事情，但是光有大志是不夠的。It’sgreattohitchyourwagontoastar,butthataloneisnotenough.65.留一條退路hedgeone’sbets他沒有把全部打算都告訴對方，為的是給自己留一條退路。Inordertohedgehisbetshedidn’ttelltheotherpartyallofhisplan.66.不公平的待遇arawdeal我真搞不懂她遭遇不公平待遇卻不敢吭聲Ican’tunderstandwhyshegotarawdealandcouldnotbeupinarms.第九篇策略，手段，做法。敷衍搪塞givesomeonetherunaround別拿話兒搪塞我們，我們只是想知道你到底是同意還是不同意。Don’tgiveustherunaround.We’djustliketoknowwhetheryouagreeornot.2.哭窮topoor-mouth別跟我哭窮了，我還不知道你的底細(xì)？Don’tpoor-mouthtome.Ihaveyournumber.3.白吃白喝afreeloader我可不愿白吃白喝別人。我不是那種愛占便宜的人。Iwouldn’tfreeload.I’mnotafreeloader.4.牽線搭橋pullthestrings聽說你公司有個空位，我很想去試一試。但你能先為我牽線搭橋么？Ihearthere’sanopeninginyourcompanyandIwouldliketofillit.Butwillyoupullsomestringsforme?5.甩掉palmoff他讓你趕緊把手中的次品都甩掉。Heurgedyoupalmoffalltheshoddygoodsimmediately.6.得罪某人getinDutchwithsomeone張名得罪了他的上司，幾個月后就被開除了。ZhangMinggotinDutchwithhisbossandinafewmonthshewassacked.7.說別人的閑話dishthedirtabout…她特別喜歡說別人的閑話，是我們這出了名的長舌婦。Sheisanotoriousgossiperhere,whoisveryfondofdishingthedirtaboutothers.8.掛個電話giveabuzz在來之前請先給我掛個電話，以免讓你撲空。Givemeabuzzbeforecomingsothatyouwon’tcometoalockeddoor.9.寫封信dropmealine有空了給我寫封信Dropmealinewhenyouhavetime.榨干血汗bleedonewhite他們是在設(shè)法榨干你身上所有的錢。Theyaretryingtobleedyouwhite.結(jié)伙對付某人ganguponsomebody一些較大的貿(mào)易公司糾結(jié)在一起來對付我們，打算把我們從該行業(yè)中排擠出去。Somefairlylargetradingcompaniesgangeduponus,tryingtforceusoutofthatbusiness.無言以對notfindone’stongue起初他還挺硬，可是當(dāng)警察出示經(jīng)他篡改的文件并問他是怎么一回事的時候，他卻無言以對了。Hewasarrogantatthebeginning,butthemomentwhenthepoliceshowedthedocumentshehaddoctoredandaskedhimwhatthematterwas,hecouldnotfindhistongue.把人逼瘋sendsomebodytheloonybin別再問了！你想把你媽媽逼瘋么？Don’taskher!Doyouwanttosendyourmumtotheloonybin.反手一擊turnthetables他們給她來了個反擊。Theyturnedthetablesonher.15．瞧一眼givesomeonetheonce-over聽說那位演員來了，大家都想出去瞧一眼。Hearingthattheactresshadarrivedeveryonewentoutandgavehertheonce-over.對牛彈琴castpearlsbeforeswine你給他們講解人體語言在交際中的重要性簡直是對牛彈琴。Tryingtoexplaintothemtheimportanceofbodylanguageincommunicationisjustlikecastingpearlsbeforeswine拆了東墻補(bǔ)西墻robPetertopayPaul你從張家借錢還李家有什么意義？那只是拆了東墻補(bǔ)西墻what’sthesenseinborrowingfromZhangjusttopayLi？That’smeanttorobPetertopayPaul.我只是私下跟你隨便說說。Onlybetweenyouandmeandthegatepost.我只私下跟你隨便說說，聽說經(jīng)理跟那個女孩的關(guān)系可不大一般。It’sonlybetweenyouandmeandthegatepost,Ihearthatthemanagerisonveryfamiliartermswiththatgirl.參與某事haveafingerinthepie我可不喜歡你參與那件事，你沒有那個能力Idon’tlikeyoutohaveafingerinthepie,Youarenogoodatsuchadeal.順手牽羊towalkawaywith…那天聊完天以后，他就順手牽羊把我的鋼筆和打火機(jī)都拿走了。Thatdayafterourchat,hewalkedawaywithbothmypenandthelighter.20.把……打發(fā)走tofoboff不用著急，你丈夫知道怎么樣把那幫人打發(fā)走。There’snoneedtoworry,foryourhusbandknowshowtofobthegangoff.偷看makeastealthyglanceat…他偷看那個女孩兒一樣就裝模做樣的看起報紙來了Hemadeastealthyglanceatthegirlandputonsortofairsofstartingtoread.刁難某人makeithotforsomeone我不想刁難你，但如果你不還給我那封信，我就不會告訴你那件事的實情。Idon’twanttomakeithotforyou.ButIwon’ttellyouthetruestoryofthattillyoureturnthelettertome.橫穿馬路jaywalk在這條街上橫穿馬路是要被罰款的Anyonewhojaywalksinthisstreetwillbefined.咬緊牙關(guān)bitethebullet董事長讓董事會要緊牙關(guān)頂住這場危機(jī)。Thepresidentaskedtheboardtobitethebullettothecrisis.嚇唬某人givesomebodyabluff別害怕，我只是嚇唬嚇唬你而已。Don’tbescared.Iwasonlygivingyouabluff.解囊相助givesomeonetheshirtoffone’sback缺錢花時你可以去找老張，他會解囊相助的。YoucanturntoZhangwhenyouarecaughtshort.Hewouldgiveyoutheshirtoffhisback.拔腿就跑taketoone’sheels當(dāng)街頭小販看到警察來了時，他們匆忙卷起擺的攤兒拔腿就跑Assoonasthestreetpeddlerssawthepolicecomingtheyfoldeduptheirstandsandtooktotheirheels.刻苦鉆研某科todigatasubject她說她一定要刻苦鉆研美國文學(xué)以應(yīng)付明年的考試。ShesaidthatshewoulddigatAmericanliteratureforherexamnextyear.打開天窗說亮話talkturkey在這個問題上我們兜了這么長時間的圈子了，現(xiàn)在也該說點真格的了Wehavebeenbeatingaboutthebushonthematterforsolongandit’stimetotalkturkey.騎到某人脖子上walkalloversomeone不要顯得低于他，否則他會騎到你脖子上的。Don’tappeartobeinaninferiortohim,orhe’llwalkoveryou.被逼得走投無路bedriventothewall他因被債主逼得走投無路而自殺。Thecreditordrovehimtothewall,whichresultedinhissuicide.31.抖露出去hangoutsomething如果你對我不公平，我就把你的那些丑事都給抖露出去Ifyou’reunfairtome,I’llcertainlyhangoutallyourdirtylinen.向……行賄greasethehandof…那個司機(jī)企圖收買警察，卻被警察拒絕了。Thedriverwastryingtogreasethehandofthecoop,buthewasrefused.出賣朋友sellsomeonedowntheriver你說他不好，可他從不會出賣自己的朋友。Youmaythinkheisbad,buthehasneversoldhisfriendsdowntheriver.有毛病haverocksinone’shead你把我錢借給像他那樣的人？你有毛病阿？Wantmetolendthemoneytoguylikehim?Haveyougotrocksinyourhead?湊合fillthebill我沒有新的，你先拿這個去湊合用吧。Idon’thaveanewone,butyoumaytakethistofillthebill.糊弄人throwsomeoneoffthescent我把實情告訴他了，可是他以為我在糊弄他。Itoldhimthetruestory,buthestillthoughtIwasthrowinghimoffthescent.堵住某人的嘴stopsomeone’smouth他給你那筆錢是為了堵住你的嘴。Hegaveyouthemoneyinordertostopyourmouth.逃學(xué)playhookey他可不像你，動不動就逃學(xué)。He’snotyoursort,whoplayshookeyatwill.玩兒命playwithone’slife很多出租汽車司機(jī)說他們得玩兒命掙錢。Manycabdriverssaythattheymustplaywiththeirlivestogetmoney.心里正盤算著toywiththeideaofdoing我心里正盤算著把我女兒嫁給他呢。Iwasjusttoyingwittheideaofmarryingmydaughteroffwithhim.40.來真格的forkeeps咱們是隨便玩玩呢，還是來真格的？Shallweplayforfunorforkeeps?請示上邊兒askthetopkick這個我自己決定不了，我得請示上邊兒。Ican’tdecideonitpersonally.Ihavetoaskthetopkick.吃老本restonone’slaurels.看來我們再也不能靠吃老本過日子了。ItseemsthatwecannolongeraffordtorestonourLaurels.下飯館兒toeatout今天咱們也下次飯館，算是換個口味吧。Let’seatouttoday,justforachange.搞得一團(tuán)糟louseupsomething他因為跟另外一個女人勾搭而把自己的婚姻搞得一團(tuán)糟。Helouseduphisownmarriagebygettinginvolvedwithanotherwoman.精神寄托someone’smeatanddrink讀書成了我唯一的精神寄托。Readinghasbecomemyonlymeatanddrink.瞎猜ashotinthedark你怎么知道那件事的？Howdidyouknowthat?我不知道，是我瞎猜的。Ididn’tknow.Itwasonlyashotinthedark.干掉某人cooksomebody’sgoose昨晚他們商量要一起干掉那個家伙。Lastnighttheytalkedabouttheirplantocooktheguy’sgoose.有保留的withagrainofsalt我們有保留的同意了他們的計劃。Weagreedtotheirplanwithagrainofsalt.說走嘴makeaslipofthetongue他只是說走嘴了，根本沒有想傷害你的意思。Hedidn’tmeantohurtyou,heonlymadeaslipofthetongue.兜風(fēng)gooutforaspin他們開車到外面去兜風(fēng)了Theydrovethecarandwentoutforaspin.折磨某人runsomebodythroughtheguts如果你對她這么好又不打算和她結(jié)婚，這不等于折磨她么Ifyouaresogoodtoherwithouteverwantingtomarryher,thatwillamounttorunningherthroughtheguts.十分倉猝的beinatearinghurry他們十分倉猝的卷起錢就從后門逃走了。Theyrolledupthemoneyandleftthroughthebackgateinatearinghurry.改邪歸正straightenupandflyright他說他要改邪歸正，并向我保證不再做那種事了Hesaidhewouldstraightenupandflyrightandassuredmethathewouldneverinvolvehimselfinthingsofthatsort.抓鬮drawstraws咱們抓鬮來決定誰先去吧Let’sdecidewhoshouldgofirstbydrawingstraws.過夜shackup據(jù)說在結(jié)婚之前他和幾個女孩子過過夜。It’ssaidthathehadshackedupwithseveralgirlsbeforegettingmarried.為自己辯護(hù)shelteroneself他為自己說那天他太忙了，沒來得及關(guān)掉烤箱。Heshelteredhimselfbysayingthathewastoobusytoturnofftheoventhatday.庇護(hù)takesomeoneunderone’swing我知道媽媽總是庇護(hù)你，可這次我不再讓步了。Iknowmum’salwaystakingyouunderherwing,butIwouldn’tgiveinagainthistime.倉猝購買buyapiginapoke買車時自己試都不試，這不是太倉猝了么Buyingacarwithouttryingitbyyourselfisjustlikebuyingapiginapoke,isn’tit?收回自己說過的話eatone’swords他即使說了錯話，也決不肯回來。Hewouldn’teathiswordsevenifheknowshesaidthewrongthings.把某人灌醉drinksomeoneunderthetable我知道他們想把我灌醉了，可是我就是不喝過量的酒。Iknewtheywantedtodrinkmeunderthetable,butIstickedtomylimits.消磨旅途時光cheatthejourney火車上，旅客們通常以讀報紙，打牌或閑聊的方式來消磨旅途時光。Passengersusuallycheatthejourneybyreadingnewspapers,playingcardsorshootingthebreezeinthetrain.61．付好處費(fèi)payoff他說我們必須先付給他一筆好處費(fèi)，他才會帶我們?nèi)ヒ娔俏徊块L。Hesaidthathewouldn’ttakeustoseetheministeruntilwehadpaidhimoff.把衣服穿反了wear…insideout山中無老虎，猴子稱霸王。老板出差了，他可以指手畫腳的指揮別人了。山中無老虎，猴子稱霸王嘛。Thebossisawayonbusinesssohecouldfingerothersaroundintheoffice.Thisiswhenthecat’saway,themicewillplay.跟某人開個玩笑givesomeonearibbing我只是跟她開個玩笑，可她卻當(dāng)真了Ionlygaveheraribbing,butshetookitseriously.拿別人開心toribsomeone為什么你總拿別人開心呢？要是別人拿你開心你又會有什么感受？Whyshouldyoualwaysliketoribothers?Whatifothersdothesametoyou?同甘苦，共患難sharewealandwoe結(jié)婚前他發(fā)誓說要和我同甘苦，共患難的，可是在我病危之際他卻拋棄了我。Beforegettingmarried,hesworethathewouldsharewealandwoewithmebutnow,heabandonedmeatatimewhenmyhealthisthreateningmylife.小題大做stirastorminateacup他說他是在闡述深奧的道理，可我認(rèn)為他只不過在小題大做，故弄玄虛而已。Hesaidthathewasexplainingsomeabstrusephilosophy.Buttomehewasonlytryingtostirupastorminateacupandmystifyingthings.動不動就……atthedropofahat我真不懂你干嗎動不動就拿孩子出氣呢？Ican’tmakeitoutwhyshouldyougetitoutonthekidsatthedropofahat.開導(dǎo)某人talksenseintosomeone我那個兒子是鬼迷心竅了，你來開導(dǎo)開導(dǎo)他把Myson’shavingabeeinhisbonnet.I’dlikeyoutocomeoverandtalksenseintohim.69.以其人之道還治其人之身givesomeoneatasteofhisownmedicine這就是我所說的“以其人之道還治其人之身”。ThisiswhatIcall“givehimatasteofhisownmedicine”.70．豁出去了shoottheworks這次我也豁出去了，到五星級大飯店請你們吃一頓。I’llshoottheworksthistimebygivingyouatreatinafive-starhotel.71.那某人當(dāng)出氣筒takeitoutonsomeone孩子們沒招你惹你的，你干嗎拿他們當(dāng)出氣筒？Whathavethekidsdonetoprovokeyou?Whyshouldyoutakeitoutonthem?72．吸毒成癮beontheneedle你最好離這些女孩子遠(yuǎn)一點兒，她們都吸毒成癮了。You’dbettersteerclearofthesegirls.Theyareallontheneedle.第十篇其他（Miscellaneous）不妙somethingistopay經(jīng)理感到事情有點不妙。Themanagerhadahunchthatsomethingwastopay.眼中釘athorninsomeone’sflesh.不知為什么我成了他們的眼中釘了。我可從未錯待過他們。IwonderwhyIbecomeathornintheirflesh.I’veneverharmedthem.3.饞得流口水makesomeone’smouthwater桌上的美味佳肴饞得他直流口水。Thedelicaciesonthetablemakehimmouthwater.4.胡說八道shootingfromthehip他說我迷戀上了莉莉?這簡直是胡說八道。HethinksI’vegotthehotsforlily?It’sshootingfromthehip!5.各奔東西driftapart畢業(yè)后我們班的同學(xué)就各奔東西了。Aftergraduationmyclassmatesdriftedapart.6.嘔吐shootthecat他剛吃完飯就吐了.Heshootthecatrightafterthemeal.7.打嗝makeabelch孩子打嗝了，讓他喝口水吧。Thekidismakingabelch.Givehimadrink.8.久等coolone’sheels我在你家門外足足等了兩個小時。Iwasleftcoolingmyheelsoutsideyourhomefortwohours.9.各有利弊cutbothways在國營企業(yè)或合資企業(yè)工作各有利弊：在國營企業(yè)工作比較安定，但工資較少。在合資企業(yè)工作掙錢多一些，可是又不穩(wěn)定。Itcutsbothwaystoworkinastate-runenterpriseorajointventure:thepayfromastate-runenterpriseisrelativelylowerbutyoufeelmorestablewhileinajointventureyoufeelunassured,throughthepayisrelativelyhigher.10.吃閉門羹toalockeddoor我昨天去他家看他，不想吃了閉門羹。Iwenttoseehimyesterday,butunfortunatelyIwastoalockeddoor.11.哪兒都找了lookhighandlow我哪都找了，可還是沒有找到那把鑰匙。Ilookedhighandlowforthekey,butIcouldn’tfinditanywhere.12.抽筋haveacharleyhorse別碰我，我大腿抽筋了。Don’ttouchme;I’vegotacharleyhorseontheleg.13.燙傷toscald炸丸子時他把手給燙傷了，現(xiàn)在手上全是泡。Hehadhishandscaldedwhenfryingmeatballsandnowthescaldscomeupinblistersalloverhishand.14.被叮getstungby在割草時，他被黃蜂叮了一下，現(xiàn)在臉都腫了。Hegotstungbyawaspwhilecuttinggrassandhisfaceisswollennow.15.不一會兒inajiffy別離開，他們不一會就到了。Don’tgoaway.They’llarriveinjiffy.16.碰某人一指頭layafingeron…如果你再敢碰我妹妹一