2021年浙江省麗水市成考專升本英語第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年浙江省麗水市成考專升本英語第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(25題)1.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

2.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

3._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

4.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

5.Letmehelpyou,______?

A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI

6.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

7.12．Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper．

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

8.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home．

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

9.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

10.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

11.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

12.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

13.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.

A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken

14.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

15.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

16.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

17.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

18.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.

A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun

19.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

20.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

21.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

22.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

23.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

24.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

25.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

二、完型填空(20題)26.【B11】

A.untilB.afterC.beforeD.when

27.(61)

A.diplomatB.officerC.IndianD.difficulty

28.44

A.foughtforB.fightingforC.foughtD.fighting

29.(66)

A.intoB.overC.byD.across

30.22._______A.issueB.problemC.reasonD.fact

31.(69)

A.placeB.actionC.shapeD.charge

32.(46)

A.cliffsB.placeC.peopleD.creatures

33.(71)

A.finallyB.financiallyC.fashionablyD.faintly

34.【B17】

A.adviseB.answersC.adviceD.problems

35.(43)

A.alikeB.differentC.bigD.closed

36.

第31題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?1處填上正確答案。

A.experimentsB.circlesC.tripsD.movements

37.(63)

A.knewB.understoodC.rememberedD.recognized

38.【B2】

A.followingB.carryingC.breakingD.making

39.(70)

A.understandB.recognizeC.realizeD.think

40.(44)

A.asB.likeC.ofD.against

41.【B12】

A.suitableB.valueC.fitD.worth

42.(49)

A.forB.asC.ofD.to

43.【B5】

A.soonB.quicklyC.oftenD.recently

44.34._______A.upliftB.cheerC.futureD.improvement

45.24._________A.areasB.partsC.countriesD.spaces

三、英譯漢(5題)46.Therefore,don'tstartreadingabookunlessyouseefromthefirstfewpagesthat(it'soneyoucanreadwitheaseandunderstanding).

47.Concerningmoneyoranythingelse,conflictsbetweenhusbandandwifeusuallyreflectapowerstruggle.(Passage1)

48.Themanagerpraisedsomeworkersfortheirgoodperformanceandgaveadinnerintheirhonor.

49.Instead,itisoccurringinbiologylaboratories,foritinvolvesthedeliberatemanipulationintesttubesofthegenesofcropplants.(PassageFour)

50.Itmaybesaidthatwethinkwithourmusclesinsomewhatthesamewaythatwelistentomusicwithourbodies.(Passage1)

四、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(5題)51.――＿＿＿＿．―――What'sthematter7．

A．Hello!

B．IsthatTomspeaking?

C．Help!

D．Excuseme．

52.―――Ifeelsick，doctor．――＿＿＿＿．

―――I'mnotsure，butIhavegotabadheadache．

A．Howlonghaveyoubeensick?

B．I'msorrytohearthat．

C．Howareyoufeelingnow?

D．Doyouhaveafever?

53.

第60題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第60處。

54.

第58題請(qǐng)?jiān)诘?8處填上正確答案。

55.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Whenmengetstick，theyactlikebabies，saywomen.Butmaybethefairersexshouldlearnsomethingusefulfromtheseguysitcouldsavetheirlives，sayresearchersattheUniversityofMichigan.Whenwomenhaveaheartattack,they’remorelikelytoputoffseekinghelpthemen,andafteranattack,they’relesslikelytotakestepstoimprovetheirhealth.What’sthereasonforthedifferentresponses?Theresultsofasurveysuggestthatwomenaretootough;theythinkheartproblemaresimplynotabigdeal.WhenStevenEricksonandhiscolleaguesasked348menand142womenwhohadbeenadmittedtothehospitalforaheartattackabouttheirsymptomsandmedication(用藥情況)，theyfoundthateventhoughthewomenhadmoresymptomsandweretakingmoremedicinetheyratedtheirdiseaseasbeingnomoreseverethanthemendid.Formoreonwomenandheartdisease,goto.Theunderlinedexpression"thefairersex"inParagraph1refersto____.A.menB.babiesC.womenD.researchers

57.Thispassageisabout______.

A.therelationbetweensocialclassoftheparentsandtheirchildren'srearing

B.thesimilaritiesbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassparents

C.thedifferencesbetweenchildrenofworkingclassandtileonesofmiddleclass

D.therelationbetweenworkingclassandmiddleclassintheirworkingplaces

六、作文(1題)58.假定你是Helen，要寫一封信給Julie，對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝，表示要回請(qǐng)他們，以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

2.D

3.A

4.A解析：shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài)，身段”；form意為“形狀，形態(tài)”；appearance意為“外表，樣子”；body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

5.A解析：反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時(shí)，疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句，疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou，所以選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

6.D

7.B

8.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：當(dāng)你寫信回家的時(shí)候，請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問好。在時(shí)間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來時(shí)。

9.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

10.D

11.C

12.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

13.B解析：takemeasures意思為“采取措施”，本句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。

14.A

15.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

16.D解析：從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

17.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

18.B解析：表示否定的副詞前置于句首，句子需要不完全倒裝，即助動(dòng)詞提前。其余選項(xiàng)均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never，seldom，rarely，seldom，no，little，hardly，innotime等否定副詞或結(jié)構(gòu)放在句首時(shí)，句子需要部分倒裝。

19.B

20.D

21.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

22.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

23.B

24.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

25.B

26.A解析：until表示“直到”，即“直到8英尺遠(yuǎn)”。

27.A解析：根據(jù)上下文推出此處應(yīng)填diplomat。

28.Bfightfor...為...而戰(zhàn)，固定搭配。句中使用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)。故正確答案為B。

29.D

30.D空格后that引導(dǎo)的同位語從句意為“一些人似乎被賦予了特殊的創(chuàng)造力”，這是一個(gè)客觀事實(shí)，fact意為“事實(shí)”，符合題意。issue發(fā)行，議題；problem問題；reason原因。

31.A解析：固定搭配takeplace表示“發(fā)生”。

32.A解析：這個(gè)鎮(zhèn)上著名的巖石蘊(yùn)藏著令人難以置信的化石層。

33.B

34.C解析：從上句分析中可知，小女孩在為讀者們寫回信提建議。A項(xiàng)是動(dòng)詞，不選。

35.A解析：“門door”后用逗號(hào)，后面的短語是進(jìn)一步說明是什么樣的門?？涨坝胑xactly表示極為精確。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中alike最合題意，說明兩個(gè)門是一樣的。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

36.Ctrip此處指“一次來回”，如用experiments則指“做了7次試驗(yàn)”，如用circles則指“轉(zhuǎn)了7個(gè)圈”，如用movements則指“做了7次運(yùn)動(dòng)”，均不合文意。

37.D解析：詞義辨析。know：認(rèn)識(shí)；understand：理解，明白；remember：記得；recognize：認(rèn)出。根據(jù)句意，D最合適。如：Ididn'trecognizeyouinyouruniform．你穿上制服我都認(rèn)不出了。

38.A解析：此題應(yīng)理解為要“遵循一些方法，才能削減開支”，所以選following。makerules意為“制訂規(guī)章制度”，breakrules意為“破壞制度”，都不符合題意。

39.C解析：本句的意思是：此外，要讓人們意識(shí)到他們的工作效率正在下降，始終不是一件容易的事?？崭裉幰顚戇m當(dāng)?shù)膭?dòng)詞。A項(xiàng)understand意思為“弄明白、了解”；B項(xiàng)recognize意思為“承認(rèn)，識(shí)別”；C項(xiàng)realize意思為“意識(shí)到，認(rèn)識(shí)到”；D項(xiàng)think意思為“認(rèn)為，想”