2022-2023學(xué)年云南省昆明市祿勸彝族苗族自治縣則黑中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年云南省昆明市祿勸彝族苗族自治縣則黑中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.I’m____yourclasstodaysoyoumustdo___Itellyou.Ainsteadof,what

Bintheformof,likeCinchargeof,as

Dlookingat,as參考答案：C2.Sincewehavemadefullpreparationsforthejobinterview,there__________beanytroubleinourpassingit.

A.mustn't

B.shouldn't

C.needn't

D.mightnot

參考答案：B3.IamsurethatTomhasleftforCanadabecauseIsawhim_____theplaneattheairport. A.getout B.getin C.getoff D.geton參考答案：D4. Icannotheartheprofessorclearlybecausethereistoomuchnoise________Iamsitting. A.where B.inwhich C.what D.theplace參考答案：A5.Itwaswiththehelpofthelocalguide____themountainclimberwasrescued.A.who

B.that

C.when

D.how參考答案：B6.Asthereislessandlesscoalandoil,scientistsareexploringnewwaysofmakinguseof____energy,suchassunlight,windandwaterforpowerandfuel.

A.original

B.alternative

C.convenient

D.staple參考答案：B略7.Iwasabouttohaveashower______thetelephonerangatthebedroom.A.when

B.as

C.atthetime

D.and參考答案：A8.Inmyopinion,heis______toattendtheimportantmeetingtomorrow.A.possible

B.probable

C.likely

D.perhaps參考答案：C略9.—Ithinkit'sgoingtobeabigproblem.—Yes,itcouldbe.—Iwonder

wecandoaboutit.A.if B.how

C.what

D.that參考答案：C10.—Howdoyouusuallyfindoutnewsoftware?—InthemagazineslikePopularElectronics.That's________computercompaniesusuallyadvertise.A．which

B．where

C．whatD．why參考答案：B11.AgrowingnumberofstudentsspendsomuchtimeoninternetandTVwithlessandlessrestandstudy,which_______parentsandeducatorsverymuch.A.settles

B.conquers

C.concerns

D.commands參考答案：C12.__________timewentby,Einstein’stheoryprovedtobecorrect.A.As

B.With

C.Since

D.While參考答案：A13.Where_______forthepastfewyears?

A.areyou

B.haveyoubeen

C.haveyougone

D.didyougo參考答案：B27.Afterstayinginhospitalforlong,thepatientwasadvisedtogototheseasideto______hishealth.

A.takeup

B.pickup

C.carryup

D.makeup參考答案：B略15.Amoderncityhasbeensetupin_____wasawastelandtenyearsago.Awhich

Bwhat

Cthat

Dwhere參考答案：B略16.AWechat(微信)isaninvention________canhelppeopletalktofriends,sharephotos,ideasandfeelingfreely.A.which

B.who

C.whose

D/參考答案：A17.Tom,yourbooksandmagazinesareoutof____order;goandputthemin____order. A.an;/ B./;an C./;/ D.an;an參考答案：C略二、短文改錯(cuò)18.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。作文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧)，并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線(＼)劃掉。修改：在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Asweallknow,everyonehasadream.WhenIenteredtheprimaryschool,itwasthefirsttimethatIhavedreamedofbecomingadoctor.Nowadayswithmodernlifedevelopingrapid,manypeoplesufferindifferentkindsofdiseases,bothmentallyandphysically.Therefore,mydreamistobecomeasuccessfuldoctor,savedmanypeople’slives.Althoughtobeagooddoctorisverydifficult,butIwilldowhateverIcantokeepeveryonehealth.Toletmydreamcomingtrue,IhavetoldmyselfoverandoveragainthatI'llgetalongwellmystudy.Afterall,byworkinghardly,onecanhavenotroublemakeprogress.參考答案：Asweallknow,everyonehasadream.WhenIenteredtheprimaryschool,itwasthefirsttimethatIhavedreamedofbecomingadoctor.Nowadayswithmodernlife

haddevelopingrapid,manypeoplesufferindifferentkindsofdiseases,bothmentally

rapidly

fromandphysically.Therefore,mydreamistobecomeasuccessfuldoctor,savedmany

savingpeople’slives.Althoughtobeagooddoctorisverydifficult,butIwilldowhatever

去掉Icantokeepeveryonehealth.Toletmydreamcomingtrue,Ihavetoldmyselfover

healthy

comeandoveragainthatI'llgetalongwell∧mystudy.Afterall,byworkinghardly,one

with

hardcanhavenotroublemakeprogress.

making【分析】本文為介紹說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了自己的夢(mèng)想及實(shí)現(xiàn)自己夢(mèng)想的決心和計(jì)劃?！驹斀狻康谝惶帲嚎疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。句型：Itwasthefirsttimethat…“這是某人第一次做某事”，that從句要求使用過(guò)去完成時(shí)。故have改為had。第二處：考查副詞。此處修飾動(dòng)詞developing，應(yīng)使用副詞形式。故rapid改為rapidly。第三處：考查介詞。固定詞組：sufferfrom“患……病”。故in改為from。第四處：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。save與主語(yǔ)構(gòu)成邏輯主動(dòng)關(guān)系，應(yīng)使用現(xiàn)在分詞。故saved改為saving。第五處：考查連詞。讓步狀語(yǔ)連詞although不能與連詞but/and/or共同使用。故刪掉but。第六處：考查形容詞。詞組：keepsb./sth.adj.“使某人/某物保持某種狀態(tài)”，此處為“讓每個(gè)人保持健康”，應(yīng)使用形容詞形式。故health改為healthy。第七處：考查固定搭配。固定搭配：letsb.dosth.“讓某人做某事”。故coming改為come。第八處：考查介詞。固定短語(yǔ)：getalongwith“和……相處，取得進(jìn)展”。故well后添加with。第九處：考查副詞。hardly“幾乎不”，hard“努力地”，此處為“努力學(xué)習(xí)”。故hardly改為hard。第十處：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。固定搭配：havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。故make改為making。19.假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤，每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)（︿）），并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（﹨）劃掉。修改：把錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意：1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均勻僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。MyfatherandIstayedatthesouthlakeHotelforaweekwhenwevisitBeijinglastmonth.Itisinthedowntownarea,butitiseasytogotoanywherefromthehotelbypublictransport.Welivedinacomfortablydouble－roomwithabigbath.WhatIlikedbestwerethefreehigh-speedInternetconnectionintheroom.Icheckedmyemailmessageseveryday.IalsosharedformyfriendmanyphotostakinginBeijing.Thefoodwaswonderfulwithreasonableprices,andweenjoyedseverallocaldish.ItissuchgreathotelthatIwouldrecommendittoanyfriendofmewhoisgoingtoBeijing.參考答案：MyfatherandIstayedatthesouthlakeHotelforaweekwhenwevisitBeijinglastmonth.Itis

visitedinthedowntownarea,butitiseasytogotoanywherefromthehotelbypublictransport.

and/so

去掉Welivedinacomfortablydouble－roomwithabigbath.WhatIlikedbestwerethefree

comfortable

washigh-speedInternetconnectionintheroom.Icheckedmyemailmessageseveryday.IalsosharedformyfriendmanyphotostakinginBeijing.Thefoodwaswonderfulwithreasonableprices,andwith

takenweenjoyedseverallocaldish.

dishesItissuchgreathotelthatIwouldrecommendittoanyfriendofmewhoisgoingtoBeijing.

so

mine三、閱讀理解20.Everyonehasgottwopersonalities—theonethatisshowntotheworldandtheotherthatissecretandreal.Youdon'tshowyoursecretpersonalitywhenyou'reawakebecauseyoucancontrolyourbehavior,butwhenyou'reasleep,yoursleepingpositionshowstherealyou.Inanormalnight,ofcourse,peoplefrequentlychangetheirposition.Theimportantpositionistheonethatyougotosleepin.Ifyougotosleeponyourback,you’reaveryopenperson.Younormallytrustpeopleandyou’reeasilyinfluencedbyfashionornewideas.Youdon’tliketoupsetpeople,soyouneverexpressyourrealfeelings.You’requiteshyandyouaren’tveryconfident.

Ifyousleeponyourstomach,youarearathersecretive(不坦率的)person.Youworryalotandyou'realwayseasilyupset.Youusuallylivefortodaynotfortomorrow.Thismeansthatyouenjoyhavingagoodtime.

Ifyousleepcurledup(卷曲),youareprobablyaverynervousperson.Youhavealowopinionofyourselfandsoyou'reoftenverycareful.You'reshyandyoudon'tnormallylikemeetingpeople.Youprefertobeonyourown.You'reeasilyhurt.Ifyousleeponyourside,youhaveusuallygotawell-balancedpersonality.Youknowyourstrengthsandweaknesses.You'reusuallycareful.Youhaveaconfidentpersonality.Yousometimesfeelanxious,butyoudon'toftengetdepressed.Youalwayssaywhatyouthinkevenifitupsetspeople.51.Accordingtothewriter,younaturallyshowyoursecretandrealpersonality_______.A.onlyinanormalnightB.onlywhenyougotosleepC.onlywhenyourefusetoshowyourselftotheworldD.onlywhenyouchangesleepingposition52.Pointoutwhichsentenceisusedtoshowthepersonalityofapersonwhoisusedtosleepingonhisorherstomach?A.Heorsheiscarefulnottomakeothersangry.B.Heorshedoesn'twanttosticktohisorheropinion.C.Heorshecan'tbesuccessfulinanybusiness.D.Heorshelikestobringothershappiness.53.Maybeyoudon'twanttomakefriendswithapersonwhosleepscurledup.Why?A.Heorshewouldratherbealonethancommunicatewithyou.B.Heorsheisrarelyreadytohelpyou.C.Heorsheprefersstayingathometogoingout.D.Heorshewouldn'tliketogethelpfromyou.54.Itappearsthatthewriterthinkshighlyofthepersonwhosleepsononesidebecause_______.A.heorshealwaysshowssympathy(同情)forpeopleB.heorsheisconfident,butnotstubborn(固執(zhí)的)C.heorshehasmorestrengthsthanweaknessesD.heorsheoftenconsidersupsettingpeople參考答案：BCAB21.Whenachildsaystheirfirstword,it’saneventtoremember.Butwhenagirlwithnonverbalautism(自閉癥)doesit,it’sareasontouglycryinaparkinglot.Andthat’sexactlywhathappenedtoBrianaBlankenshipfromAthens,Alabama.Doctorssaidherdaughter,Taylor,mightneverspeak.Butjustdaysago,the5-year-oldgirlchallengeditandprovedthemwrong.“IhadbasicallyacceptedthatIwouldneverhearhervoice,”Brianasaid.“Wecommunicatewithlimitedsignlanguageandgestures,”Brianasaid,“WealsohaveaniPadthatislockedsothattheonlyprogramshecanaccessisacommunicationprogramcalledLAMP.LAMPiswhatsheusestocompleteworkinschoolandbecauseofthis,sheisexcellentatspellingespeciallyfora5-year-old.”Taylorisalsointhe“inclusion”Kindergartenclasswhereshereceivesoccupationaltherapy(治療)tohelpwithherfinemotorskills.“HerdadandIalsopayforhertogotogymnasticseveryweekandithashelpedherstophertiptoewalking”.However,whenBrianawastakingherdaughtertoagymnasticsclass,theimpossiblehappened.“Wewereonourwaythere—runninglate—soIhadtogothroughtheclosestdrive—thrutograbhersomethingthatshewouldactuallyeat.Werarelyeatfastfoodsosherecognizedthatshewasabouttogetherfavoritefood,Frenchfries,andstartedgettingexcitedandgiggling(咯咯笑)inthebackseat.That’swhenIheardhersayit.Iwhippedmyheadaroundandasked“DidyoujustsayMomma?”andshelookedatmeandsaiditagain.Ibrokedownintotears.“Iparkedmycaraftergettingourfoodandimmediatelycalledmyhusbandandthenmymother.Ididn’thavetimetocallanyoneelsebeforeclassstartedsoIquicklypostedthevideotomyFacebookpage.”Instantly,peoplefloodedBriana’sinbox.“Wehavehadsomanymessagesfrompeoplethatwearegivingthemlightfortheirlovedones,orthatwearemakingthemfeellessaloneinthedailybattlesofparentinganonverbalchild.”4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inthefirstparagraphreferto?A.Taylorwouldneversaysomething.B.Taylormightneverbecomeactive.C.Taylor’smothermightcryinpublic.D.Taylormightneverrecognizehermother.5.WhatdidBrianaandherhusbanddotohelpTaylor?①u(mài)singbodylanguagetocommunicatewithher②payingforgymnasticclassestocorrectherwalking③helpinghertomakefriendswithothersickchildren④allowinghertouselearningsoftwaretofinishhomeworkA.①②③④ B.①②③C.①②④ D.②③④6.Whatdoesthevideogivepeopleaccordingtothepassage?A.Lighttodirecttheway.B.Methodstobecomenormal.C.HopetohelpchildrenlikeTaylor.D.Waystocurethediseasecompletely.7.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Nopains,nogains.B.Nothingisimpossible.C.Hardworkwillpayoff.D.Nevertoolatetolearntospeak.參考答案：4.A

5.C

6.C

7.B【分析】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述一位媽媽幾乎