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2021-2022學(xué)年江蘇省無錫市成考專升本英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
2.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
3.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
4.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
5.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
6.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
7.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
8.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
9.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
10.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
11.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
12.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
13.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
14.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
15.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
16.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
17.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
18.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
19.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
20.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
21.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
22.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
23.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
24.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
25.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
26.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
27.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
28.Letmehelpyou,______?
A.won'tyonB.willyouC.shallID.shan'tI
29.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
30.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
二、完型填空(20題)31.(68)
A.whereverB.whereC.whateverD.what
32.23._______A.thatB.whomC.whichD.what
33.(47)
A.quickB.avoidingC.directD.designed
34.(38)
A.moreB.lessC.notsoD.as
35.60.__________A.A.theplaceB.possessionC.turnD.care
36.(45)
A.turnsB.turningC.turnedD.isturned
37.TheEdinburghfestivalhasbeenheldinAugustandSeptemberevery【21】since1947.Therearealotofdifferenteventsinwhichyoucan【22】someoftheworld'sgreatestactors,musicians,singers【23】dancers.Apartfromplays,concerts,operasandballet,there【24】films,exhibitionsandpoetryreadings.In【25】,there'ssomesomethingforeveryone.【26】theperformancesarefamous...
PaulandSusanaretakingpart【27】thisyear'sfestival.Theyareactinginaplaywithsomeotherboysand【28】fromtheiruniversityinBirmingham.It'sthefirstnightandthey'reinthedressingroom.Theplay's【29】inhalfanhourandnaturallythey'rebothrather【30】.
(61)
A.yearB.monthC.dayD.week
38.(37)
A.forB.overC.aboutD.of
39.(69)
A.anotherB.otherC.oneD.others
40.(42)
A.issayingB.hassaidC.saysD.hasbeensaying
41.29.__________A.NeverB.SeldomC.AlwaysD.Sometimes
42.(50)
A.harmlessB.dangerousC.forbiddenD.prohibited
43.27.A.atB.toC.onD.under
44.(48)
A.periodB.dateC.startedD.beginning
45.(76)
A.ExpectedB.ExpectC.ToexpectD.Expecting
46.【B16】
A.seeB.expressC.interpretD.grasp
47.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
A.harmless
B.dangerous
C.useless
D.meaningless
48.(61)
A.spacesB.partsC.countriesD.areas
49.Howwillthepresent-daysciencedevelopinthenearfuture,i.e.thenextdecadeorso?
To【36】with,wecanexpect【37】sciencetoproduceavastincreaseinentirelynewproductsofall【38】.Thesewillrangefromlight-weight,high-strengthmaterialsfor【39】inthemanyspecializedbranchesofengineering,【40】drugsandchemicalswithagreatly-increasedselectivity【41】canbeusedinmedicineandagriculture.However,inthis【42】caseinparticular,itmaybepredicted【43】thewide-spreadapplicationandcombinationofnewandmorecomplexproductswillgive【44】tounexpectedinter-reactionsorside-effects.Forthisreason,greatlyintensifiedprogramsofresearchwillberequiredin【45】todiscoverandeliminatetheharmfulresultsofsuchcombination.
(36)
A.talkB.beginC.introduceD.research
50.【C4】
A.possibleB.necessaryC.unnecessaryD.impossible
三、英譯漢(5題)51.(Iwouldratherstayathometoreadnewspapers)thangoshopping.
52.Accordingtorecentcalculations,maintainingsucharhythmofgrowthwouldresultin60millionbillionpeopleontheearthin900years,whichrepresents120inhabitantspersquaremeter.
53.Thegreatuseofaschooleducationisnotsomuchtoteachyouthingsastoteachyoutheartoflearning.
54.Thelastcenturysawasteadygradualincreaseinliteracy,andthusinthenumberofreaders.
55.Overtheweekend,wespenthoursandhours,stayinguplateintothenight,talkingaboutthepeopleshewashangingaroundwith.(PassageThree)
四、補(bǔ)全對話(5題)56.4_________________
57.――I'mafraidIcan'tfinishthebookwithinthisweek.――____
A.Pleasegoahead.
B.That'sright.
C.Notatall.
D.Takeyourtime.
58.
第59題請將59處填上正確答案.
59.59.Peter:Hello,Frank!______?Frank.Prettygood.Oh,Frank,howareyoudoingwithyourassignment?
60.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
五、閱讀理解(2題)61.閱讀文章,回答下列各題:
Peopleareusedtospeakingtheirnativelanguage,SOimmigrantsarehavingmanyproblembetweenthefirstgenerationandthesecondgenerationbecausetheydon’thavethesamenativelanguage.Also,thesecondgenerationislosingtheiridentity.EspeciallyinAmerica,therearemanyimmigrantsthatcamefromdifferentcountriestosucceedintheStates.Becausetheysuf-ferinlotsofareassuchasgettingajobandtryingtospeakEnglish,theywanttheirchildrentospeakEnglish,notonlyatschool,butalsoathomeinordertobemoresuccessful.Becauseofthissituation,theirchildrenarelosingtheirethnicidentity.
Forexample,myaunt,whohasbeenlivinginChicagofortwenty—fiveyears,hasthreechildrenandtheywereallbornintheStates.Theeighteen—yearolddaughterspeaksEnglishasanativelanguageandshespeaksKoreanverywellt00.Shehasnoproblemstalkingwithherparents,"butshestilldoesn’tunderstandKoreanjokes,andtherearesometimesmisunderstand-ings.Theseconddaughterisfourteenyearsold,andshedoesn’twanttospeakKorean.MyauntoftengetsupsetwithherbecausesheisveryAmericanizedandtheycannotunderstandeachother.Evenwhenmyauntpunishesher,thisdaughterdoesnotunderstandwhatmyauntistalkingabout.Thethirdchildisatwelve—yearoldson.HespeaksEnglishtohisparentsandmyauntspeaksKoreantohimasshedoestotheseconddaughter.Healsohasaproblemcom’municatingwithhisparents.Myauntistryingtoteachhimtospeakbothlanguages,butitisveryhardforhimbecausehespeaksEnglishalldayanddoesnotunderstandwhyheshouldlearntospeakKorean.
Wemustrealizethatlanguageisimportantandvaluableformanyreasons.Immigrantsshouldmakeanefforttomaketheirchildrenunderstandtheirheritagebyteachingthemtheparents’language.Thisisveryimportant,notonlyfortheharmonyofthefamily.butalsoinhelpingthesecondgenerationestablishtheiridentity.
Whatdoyouthinkthisarticleisabout?
A.Learningasecondlanguage.
B.ImmigrantswhobecomesickintheU.S..
C.SchoolsattendedbyimmigrantstotheU.S..
D.Languageanditseffectontheidentityofimmigrants.
62.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisanecessity?
A.Shortenedoperaperformances.
B.Quickenedpacesofmovies.
C.Speeded-upworkefficiency.
D.Workingonholidays.
六、作文(1題)63.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.C
2.C
3.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
4.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
5.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說過電視是有教育意義的?!彼訢項正確。
6.A
7.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應(yīng)用被動語態(tài)。
8.B
9.D
10.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語動詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語態(tài),故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
11.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
12.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現(xiàn)實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
13.B
14.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
15.B
16.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
17.B
18.C
19.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
20.B
21.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
22.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項為B。
23.A
24.A
25.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
26.A
27.D
28.A解析:反問疑問句的陳述部分是肯定式時,疑問部分用否定式。以letme或letus起始的反問疑問句,疑問部分用willyou或won'tyou,所以選項A是正確的。
29.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
30.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當(dāng)否定詞位于句前時,得出結(jié)論應(yīng)用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
31.A解析:語法結(jié)構(gòu)題。這里wherever引導(dǎo)一個狀語從句,wherever=nomatterwhere。
32.B
33.B
34.A解析:根據(jù)句中有副詞連接詞than,此空格應(yīng)為比較級,選項A符合句意。排除選項C和D。
35.B
36.C
37.A解析:因為只有每年有August和September,所以選A。
38
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