河北省南宮中學(xué)2022學(xué)年高一期中考試模擬試題 一等獎(jiǎng)

南宮中學(xué)2022—2022學(xué)年第一學(xué)期期中考試高一年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試題滿分150分，第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后，你都有l(wèi)0秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)話僅讀一遍。1．Wheredoestheconversationhappen?A．Inashop．B．Inarestaurant．C．Inahotel．2．Whereisthesoundlab?A．Nexttothewoman’somce．B．OppositeRooml03．C．NexttoRooml03．3．Whatdoesthewomanprefer?A．Fishandvegetables．B．Meatandfish．C．Fruitandvegetables．4．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A．Shewantstobuyayellowskirt．B．Shewantstogetarefund．C．Shewantstomakeanexchange．5．Whycan’tthemangoshopping?A．Hehassomeworktodo．B．Heneedstogiveareportnow．C．Hisbossiscomingtoseehim．第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)，并標(biāo)在試卷的相應(yīng)位置。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽(tīng)完后，各個(gè)小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽(tīng)第6段材料，回答第6至8題。6．Whoisgoingtograduate?A．Sue．B．Frank．C．Mike．7.Whatisprobablytheman’smajor?A．Computerscience．B．Education．C．Physics．8．Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A．Shemajorsincomputerscience．B．Shehas3termsleftbeforegraduation．C．Sheisgettingtiredofschoollife．聽(tīng)第7段材料。回答第9至11題。9．Towhatkindofpersonyoumaysay“Fingersweremadebeforeforks”?A．Thebad—mannered．B．Alazyperson．C．Thepoor．10．Whatwereforksfirstusedfor?A．Working．B．Eating．C．Playing．11．WhenwereforksfirstusedatthetableinItaly?A．Inthe6thcentury．B．Inthellthcentury．C．Inthel7thcentury．聽(tīng)第8段材料，回答第l2至14題。12．Whichmonthisitnow?A．January．B．February．C．March．13．Whenshouldthewomanfinishheroutline?A．ByFebruary7．B．ByJanuary31．C．ByJanuary25．14．Whatshouldthewomandobeforestartingwriting?A．Finishtheresearch．B．Havegroupdiscussions．C.Talkwiththeman．聽(tīng)第9段材料，回答第15至17題。15．WhatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthemanandStephen?A．Neighbors．B．Classmates．C．Teacherandpupil．16．HowoldisStephen?A．12．B．8．C．5．17．WhatdidthefamousartiststhinkofStephen’sdrawings?A．Theyareverystrange．B．Theyareverywell—drawn．C．Theyneedimprovement．聽(tīng)第l0段材料，回答第18至20題o18．Wherewillthelecturebegiven?A．Atthebookshop．B．Inthelibrary．C．InAllenHall．19．Whatisthelectureabout?A．Thewriter’slatestnovel．B．Thewriter’ssuccessstory．C．Thewriter’srecentjourney．20．Whomisthetalkgivento?A．Allthestudents．B．Theseniors．C．Thefreshmen．第二部分英語(yǔ)知識(shí)運(yùn)用（共兩節(jié)，滿分45分）第一節(jié)單項(xiàng)填空(共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)從A,B,C,D,四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。21.LetHarryplaywithyourtoysaswell,Clare,youmustlearnto_________.A.supportB.careC.spareD.share22.Itwasat5o’clock______thevisitorsfinallyarrivedatPudongInternationalAirport.A.when B.thatC.beforeD.after23.Iraqhas_________toomanywarssince1990,makinghispeople______alot.A.gotthrough;payB.lookedthrough;faceC.gonethrough;sufferD.passedthrough;destroy24.Packuptheitemsyou’dlike______alongandleavebehindthoseyoudislike______withyouonyourjourney.A.totake;totakeB.taking;takingC.totake;takingD.taking;totake25.HowmanytimeshaveyoubeentoChina?Infact,itisthefirsttimeI_________here.A.wasB.amC.hadbeenD.havebeen26.Therewas______time_____Chineseusedforeignoil.A.a;when B.a;while C./;when D./;while27．Icannotspend________moneyonthecarwhichis________expensiveforme.A.toomuch;muchtooB.fartoo;toomuchC.muchtoo;toomuchD.toomany;muchtoo28．InordertomakeprogressinEnglish,________.A．itisnecessarytobuyadictionaryB．a(chǎn)dictionaryisnecessaryC．a(chǎn)dictionaryneedstobeboughtD．Iwillbuyadictionary29.－Haveyoufinishedyourexperimentreport,Jane?－Oh,myGod.I’ve_______forgottenallaboutthat. A.strongly B.extremelyC.entirelyD.freely30.Themotheraskedherson____________.A.whatdidhedothedaybeforeB.wheredidhefindhislostwalletC.WhattimehegotupthatmorningD.thatifhehadfinishedhishomeworkLook!Thetelephoneisbroken.Someonedamagedit_____purpose.Thatmayberight.Butperhapsitwasbroken_______accident.A.on;byB.by;byC.on;onD.by;on32.Hiswifetoldhim__________putitonherhand.A.don’t B.notto C.didn’t D.tonot33.Therecentrainyweatherwhichwehaven’tmetwithonly_________ourdifficulties.A.addedtoB.cametoC.gotclosetoD.addedupto34.TheflighttoLondonwasdelayed________thebadweather,whichmademywifeworried.A.becauseofB.becauseC.sinceD.insteadof35．—I’mAlbertSmith.—________.I’mRobert.A．It’smypleasure B．WhatapleasureC．I’mverypleased D．Pleasedtomeetyou第二節(jié)完形填空（共20小題，每小題分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給四個(gè)選項(xiàng)（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Arichmanwascampingaloneonahill.Onedayitbegantorainandtherainmadethetentwet.Atlasthe36makehiswayhome.Ashepassedabeautifulhousehe37tolookforrest.Aladyin38walkedpasthimwithher39holdinguphigh.Followingherwerehertwoprettydaughters.Theystoppedandstaredathim40.“Whoareyou?Wedon’tliketramps（流浪漢）going41ourhome.”oneofthemshouted.“Goawayatonce.”criedtheother.“ButI’mnota42.”saidtheman,“AllIwantisfoodandstayforthenight.”“How43youcomehere?Goawayatonce!”they44,“Wedon’tlikeyourfeetaroundourhouse.Go,go!”Themanmovedonandreacheda45house.Onenteringithesawa46preparingtheirsupper.Thoughthelightwas47andthefurniturewaspoor,itmadehimfeelwarmandcomfortable.“CanIhavesome48andrestforthenight?”heasked.“Ofcourse,friend,”saidthewoman,49forwardalittlechairforhim.“Wearegoingto50oursupper.Comeand51us.”Thefoodwasnot52buttheyshareditwiththestranger.Thatnighttheylethimsleepontheirbed53theythemselvesusedthestable（廄）.Earlythenextmorning,themansaidgood-byetothem.Their54lefthimamemoryfullofthanks.Whenhereachedhomehe55orderedalovelyhousetobebuiltforthecoupleinthewoods.to 第三部分閱讀理解（共兩節(jié)，滿分40分）第一節(jié)（共15小題，每小題2分，滿分30分）AEveryonewhohaseateninstantnoodles(方便面)beforeknowshowitlookslike.ItisveryeasytocookitinstantlybyputtingthenoodlesintotheboilingwaterandaddinthoseMSG（味精）packets（小包）,togetherwithyourotherfoodlikeeggsorvegetables.However,haveyoueverwonderedwhetherthisisthecorrectwayofcookingit?Whenyoufirsttookoutthenoodlesfromthepackaging,youwillnoticethatthenoodlesarejoinedtogethernicelyasapiece.Inordertomakethenoodlesjoinedtogethernicelysidebysideitneedssomeformofwaxcoating(石蠟涂層)inordertoshowanattractiveinstantnoodlesinfrontofus.Manypeoplewhoenjoyeatinginstantnoodlesfrequentlydonotreallythinktoomuchofitasitseemsverynormaltoeveryonetohaveitnicelyshowninfrontofus.However,researcheshaveshownthatthelayer(層)ofwaxcoatingonthenoodlesisquiteharmfultoourbodyandweshouldnoteatittoofrequently.Itisadvisabletohaveabreakof2-3daysbeforewestarttoeatanotherpacketofinstantnoodlesasourbodyneedabout3daystoclearthatlayerofwaxcoatingawayfromourbodysystem.Doyouknowthedangerofhavingtoomuchwaxcoatingstoredinourstomach?ItwillleadtoCANCERifitisstoredinourbodysystemforalongperiodoftime.Thereare2keypointstotakenotewhilepreparinginstantnoodles:1)Washtheinstantnoodleswithwarmwaterfirst,stir（攪和）itandpourawaythewatercontainingthewaxcoating.2)RepeatStep1andtrytostirthenoodlesagaintowashawaythewaxcoatingonthenoodlesbeforecookingitinanewpotofwater.Hopethisarticlewillletmorepeoplehaveself-awarenessofthehiddendangerofinstantnoodlesandthuseatsafelyandstayhealthy.56.Thepurposeofthewriteristotellus______.A.howtheinstantnoodlesaremadeB.howtocookinstantnoodlesC.somethingaboutthelayerofwaxcoatingonthenoodlesD.howtoeatinstantnoodlessafelyandhealthily57.Itistrueaccordingtothepassagethat______.A.theinstantnoodlesarejoinedtogetherinamessasapiece.B.itiscommontoseethenoodlesnicelyjoinedtogether.C.youcaneatinstantnoodlesasoftenasyoulike.D.toomuchwaxcoatingdoesnoharmtoourhealth.58.Manypeopledon’tcareabouttoomuchofthewaxcoatingontheinstantnoodlesbecause_____.A.theyenjoythetasteofthewaxcoatingB.theytakethewaxcoatingforgrantedC.theydon’tknowthehiddendangeratallD.theirbodyclearitfasterthanotherpeople59.Thefunctionofthewaxcoatingintheinstantnoodlesisto______.A.makethenoodlesmoredeliciousandtastyB.makeiteasiertocookfortheconsumersC.maketheinstantnoodleshealthierandmoreattractivetotheconsumersD.makethenoodlesjoinedinapieceandavoidthemsticking(粘)togetherBAcitybusdriverwaspraisedasaheroafterhejumpedoffhisbusandsnatcheda3-year-oldgirlfromtraffic.Thebussecuritycamerasshowedthegirlgettingoffthebuswithacheery“Bye!”andwalkingstraightintotrafficonabusystreet.ChrisLeslie,38,ispicturedrunningoutthedoorafterher.OneviewfromthebuscamerasshowedacarmakingarapidstopdirectlyinfrontofLeslieandthegirllastweek.“AsIgrabbedher,IlookedasIpulledherbackandluckilythecarinthenextlanehadstopped,”hesaid.“ItwasprobablythefirsttimeinmylifeIwasintherightplaceattherighttime.”Thegirl’smotherwasbusyinthebuswithanotherchildinastroller(折疊式嬰兒車)andthetoddlerdidn’thearacommandtowait.Lesliesaidthemotherandthedaughterwerestillhuggingatthebusstopwhenhepulledaway.Leslie’swife,Cara,saidsheknewsomethinghadhappenedwhenherhusbandreturnedhomefromworkthatnight.Shesaidheimmediatelygrabbedtheir2-year-olddaughter,Hannah,andgaveheralonghug.“Hewasreallyscaredbyitall,”shesaid.“It’sprettyspecial,”saidgeneralmanagerofCityUtilities,JohnTwitty.“Heputhisownlifeontheline.”Leslie,aneight-yearCUveteran,earnedtheDriveroftheYearawardlastyear.Hisboss,transitmanagerCarolCruise,saidtheutility’sruleswon’tallowhimtowinittwoyearsinarow(連續(xù)兩年).“Butthere’snoreasonhecouldn’twinittheyearafterthat.”60.Thewriterofthispassagemainlywantstotellus____.A.peopleshouldtakegoodcareoftheirbabiesinthebusB.aluckydriverwontheDriveroftheYearawardC.childrenshouldobeytheirparentsinthepublicD.abusdriverjumpedoffabustosaveagirl61.Theunderlinedword“toddler”inthesecondparagraphrefersto____.A.thegirl’smother B.thebusdriverC.thechildinthestrollerD.the3-year-oldgirl62.TherelationshipbetweenLeslieandHannahis____.A.husbandandwife B.fatheranddaughterC.bossandworker D.driverandpassenger63.Whenthegirlgotoffthebuswithacheery“Bye!”hermother____.A.wasbusyrepairingthestrollerinthebusB.waschattingwithanotherpassengerC.wastakingcareofanotherchildD.wasshoutingatthedrivertostopCThisistimeofyearwhenwethinkaboutgivingandreceivingpresents.Canyoufindalittleextra（額外的東西）togive?Onthispagewesuggestafeworganizationsyoumightliketohelp.LittletonChildren’sHomeWedon’twantyourmoney,butchildren’stoys,booksandclothesingoodconditionwouldbeverywelcome.Also，wearelookingforfriendlyfamilieswhowouldtakeourchildrenintotheirhomesforafewhoursordaysandgivethemnotonlyfoodbutalsolove.Youhavesomuch—willyoushareit?PhoneSisterThomason55671.Children’sHospiceWelookafterasmallnumberofverysickchildren.Thisimportantworkneedsskillandlove.Wecannotcontinuewithoutgiftsofmoneytopayformorenursingstaff（員工）.Wealsoneedstorybooksandtoyssuitableforquietgames.StreetFoodInthewinterweather,it’snofunbeinghomeless.It’sevenworseifyou’rehungry.Wegivehotfoodtoatleastfiftypeopleeverynight.It’shardwork,butnecessary.Canyoucomeandhelp?Ifnot,canyoufindalittlemoney?Weuseaveryoldkitchen,andweurgentlyneedsomenewsaucepans.Moneyfornewwouldbemostwelcomeindeed.ContactStreetFood,c/oMary’sHouse,ElmingWay,LittletonYouthClubHaveyougotanunwantedchair?—arecordplayer?—apotofpaint?Becausewecanusethem!Wewanttogettoworkonourmeetingroom!Pleasephone66231andwe’llbehappytocollectanythingyoucangiveus.Thankyou!NightShelterWeofferawarmbedforthenighttoanyonewhohasnowheretogo.WerenttheformerCommercialHotelonGreenStreet.Althoughitisnotexpensive,weneverseemtohavequiteenoughmoney.Canyouletushaveafewpounds?Anyamount,howeversmall,willbesuchahelp.Sendittousat15,GreenSt,Littleton.PleasemakeacheckpayabletoNightShelter.Youcanalsocallusat62735.64.Ifyoulikechildrenandyoucouldofferahappyfamilytoahomelesschild,youmaygoto.A.StreetFoodB.NightShelterC.LittletonChildren’sHomeD.Children’sHospice65.Wecaninferthat.A.therearetoomanysocialproblemsinthiscountryB.peopleareverypoorduringthetimeforgivingC.warm-heartedpeopleliketogiveawaymoneyD.thispassageistakenfromalocalnewspaper66.Ifyouwanttohelpbutyouhavenoextratogive,youmaydial___andofferyourhelp.A.27713B.55671C.6273567.Ifyourchildhasgrownup,youmaytakethechild’sthingsto.A.LittletonChildren’sHomeandChildren’sHospiceB.LittletonYouthClubandLittletonChildren’sHomeC.Children’sHospiceandNightShelterD.LittletonYouthClubandNightShelterDItiscommonlybelievedthatmostpeoplegotoworktomakemoney.However,ithasbeensaidthattodaypeopleearnmoneytogotowork.Thedifferencebetweenmakingmoneyandgoingtoworksuggestedbythisisimportant.Wouldyougiveupyourjobifyouhadalotofmoney?Ina2022poll(民意測(cè)驗(yàn))conductedbytheGallupOrganization,quiteafewpeopleconductedamongsaidtheywoulddoso,butresearchersfindthatworkisoneoflife’smainsatisfactionsformanypeople.TakeLiuYan,23,aformerteacher,forexample,beforeshequitherjobin2022,shetaughtatahighschool.Althoughthesalarywasoftheordinary,shelikedherjobandworkedsosuccessfullythatinonlyoneyear’stimeafterhergraduationfromcollege.Shenotonlywonaprizeforexcellenceinteaching,butalsoenjoyedwidepopularityamongherstudents.Inhersecondteachingyear,however,shemetamillionaireandgotmarried;andwenttoliveinHongKongwithherhusband.Theresheledaverycomfortableandeasylife,spendingmostofherdaysdoingshoppingandgoingtraveling.Afteroneyearofendlessvacation,though,shebegantomissherworkandaskedforreturntoherteachingposition.“I’msotiredofthiskindoflife,”sheexplainedinherlettertotheschoolshehadpreviouslyworkedfor,“thatImissmorethaneverthedayswithmystudents.”Sowhatdoyouthinkofit?Whichismoreimportant:workormoney?Onemorequestion,iftherearetwojobs,theoneoffersgoodsalarywithlittlechallenge,justlikeworkinthegovernmentdepartment;theother,alotofchallengebutlowsalary,what’syourchoice?68.Whatcanbeconcludedfromthepassage?A.Workismoreimportantthanmoney.B.Moneyismoreimportantthanwork.C.Withthedevelopmentofsociety,morepeopleworknotonlyformoney.D.Itisdifficulttosaywhethermoneyorworkismoreimportant.69.TheexampleofLiuYansuggests_________.A.workisoneoflife’smainsatisfactionsB.onewouldgiveuphisjobifheorshehadalotofmoneyC.moneyismoreimportantthanwork D.onecan’tgowithoutmoney70. Whatdoestheunderlinedword“quit”mean? A.began B.found C. appreciate D.gaveup第二節(jié)（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Whatisyourfavouritecolour?Doyoulikeyellow,orange,red?__71__.Doyouprefergreysandblues?Thenyouareprobablyquiet,shy,andyouwouldratherfollowthanlead.Youtendtobepessimist.Atleast,thisiswhatpsychologiststellus,andtheyshouldknow,becausetheyhavebeenseriouslystudyingthemeaningofcolourpreference,aswellastheeffectthatcolourshaveonhumanbeings.__72.Ifyouhappentolovebrown,youdidso,assoonasyouopenedyoureyes,oratleastassoonasyoucouldseeclearly._73__.Ayellowroommakesmostpeoplefeelmorecheerfulandmorerelaxedthanadarkgreenone;andareddressbringswarmthandcheertothesaddestwinterday._74_.AblackbridgeovertheThamesRiver,nearLondon,usedtobethesceneofmoresuicides(自殺)thananyotherbridgeintheareauntilitwasrepaintedgreen.Thenumberofsuicideattemptsimmediatelyfellsharply.Perhapsitwouldhavefallenevenmoreifthebridgehadbeendoneinpinkorbabyblue._75__.Itisanestablishedfactthatfactoryworkersworkbetter,harder,andhavefeweraccidentswhentheirmachinesarepaintedorangeratherthanblackorgrey.A.Ontheotherhand,blackisdepressing.B.Theytellus,amongotherfacts,thatwedonotchooseourfavouritecolouraswegrowupwearebornwithourpreference.C.Theroomsarepaintedindifferentcoloursasyoulike.D.Ifyoudo,youmustbeanoptimist,aleader,anactivepersonwhoenjoyslife,peopleandexcitement.E.Lightandbrightcoloursmakepeoplenotonlyhappierbutmoreactive.F.Lifeislikeapictureorapoem,fullofdifferentcolours.G.Coloursdoinfluenceourmoodsthereisnodoubtaboutit第四部分寫(xiě)作（共兩節(jié)，滿分35分）第一節(jié)：短文改錯(cuò)(共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）注意:1.每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2.只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計(jì)分。Ihavejustgotsomegoodnewstotelltoyou.Iwinanationalprizeforpaintinglastweek.MyfatherwassopleasingthathesuggestedIwenttoEnglandforaholiday.I’dliketostayingthereforhalfamonth,visitingplaceofinterestorpracticingmyEnglishaswell.We’vebeenoftenwritingtoeachforayearandahalfnow.Ihaveoftendreamedoftalkfacetofacewithyou.Iimagineyou’llbeatvacationyourselfbythattime.Perhapswecouldgoouttodosomesightseeingtogether.第二節(jié)：書(shū)面表達(dá)（滿分10分）農(nóng)歷八月十五的中秋節(jié)是中國(guó)一個(gè)很重要的節(jié)日,是僅次于春節(jié)的第二大傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日。這天家人團(tuán)聚，共賞圓月。請(qǐng)你給外籍筆友John寫(xiě)一封信，向他介紹這一節(jié)日以及慶祝活動(dòng),并期待他的回信。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)如下：1.中秋節(jié)是中國(guó)的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日之一，一般在九月或十月過(guò)中秋節(jié)。2.中秋節(jié)家人團(tuán)聚，吃月餅。月餅種類繁多，美味可口，形狀是圓的，像月亮。3.中秋之夜，人們常常在露天的地方邊吃月餅邊賞月。參考詞匯：theMid-AutumnFestivalmeat肉餡nut果仁字?jǐn)?shù)：90-120DearJohn,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Jan參考答案聽(tīng)力材料TextlW：1wonderifIcouldbookaroomfornextSunday．M：Sure，noproblem．Yournameandaddress，please．Text2，M：Excuseme，where’sthesoundlab?W：Thesoundlab?It’snexttoRooml03．M：Whichdirection?W：Overthere．Text3M：MymotherbelievesthatourdietshouldcontainfruitandfishaswellasmeatandVegetables．W：Ilikevegetablesandfruitmorethanmeatandfish．Text4M：Now，what’Stheproblem，Madam?W：Oh，yes．Myhusbandboughtthisyellowskirthereyesterday．ItisVcrynice，butit’snotthecolorlwant．Doyouhaveanyblueones?Text5W：1wonderifyouhayetimetogotothemarkettoday．WehaVealtoostrunoutofbread.M：You’dbetterdothat．Myreportisnotfinishedyet，butmybossneedsittomorrow，Text6M：Hi，Sue，how’sitgoing?W：Oh，hi，F(xiàn)rank．Justfine．Howareyourgrades?M：Prettygood．I’mgladthisismylasttermhere，though.W：Whyisthat?Ithoughtyouwereenjoyingsch001．M：Iwas，butnowl’mgettingtiredofit．I’mreadyfortherealworld.W：Whatareyouplanningtodowhenyougraduate?M：FirstlwanttotraveIalimebit，andthenlwanttogetagoodjobasacomputerspecialist·w：Soundsgood。IstillhavethreetermstogobeforeIgraduate．M：I’msureyou’11dowell!Seeyoulater．Text7M：Excuseme，Madam．I’mwonderingwhentousethesaying“Fingersweremadebeforeforks”．w：Whenapersonforgetsgoodmanners，putsasidehisknifeandfork，anddivesintohisfood，someoneislikelytosaythisphrase．{M：Oh，Isee。w：Theforkwasanancientagricuhuraltoo1，butforcenturiesnoonethoughtofeatingwithit．Notuntilthellthcentury，whenayoungladyfromConstantinoplebroughtherforktoItaly，didthecustomreachEurope．TheEnglishexplanationwasthatItalianswereagainsteatingfoodwiththeirfingers．AnyonewhousedaforktoeatwithwaslaughedatinEng1andduringthesixteenthandseventeenthcenturies．M：Oh，thankyouverymuch．W：You’rewelcome．Text8M：Beforetheendofthissemester，you’resupposedtohandinyourresearchreport．1willwritethedeadlinesontheblackboard．Firstofall，youhavetodosomebasicbrainstorming，andthat’sduebyJanuary31，whichistwoweeksaway．W：Dowehavetohaveouroutlinebythen?M：N0，youroutlineisdueonFebruary7，whichisaweeklater．W：Whendowehavetobedoingtheresearch?M：Thatshouldbedoneoveramonth，basicallyfromFebruarytoMarch．W：Andwhataboutthewritin