2021年陜西省渭南市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021年陜西省渭南市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

2.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

3.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

4.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

5.Haveacigarette,______?

A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou

6.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

7.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

8.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

9.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

10.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.

A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be

11._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

12.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

13._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

14.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

15.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

16.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

17.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

18.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

19.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.

A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with

20.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

21.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

22.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

23.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

24.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

25.Mary，_________here——everybodyelse，staywhereyouare．

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

26.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

27.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

28.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

29.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

30.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.

A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting

二、完型填空(10題)31.

32.37（）

A.wipeB.cleanC.hideD.find

33.(52)

A.byB.withC.throughD.after

34.(53)

A.althoughB.toC.thoughD.for

35.26._______A.wiserauitude

B.mostwiseattitude

C.wiserofattitudes

D.wisestofattitudes

36.(58)

A.forB.toC.withD.in

37.(41)

A.attheB.inC.inD.forthe

38.【B16】

A.pleasingB.tremblingC.satisfyingD.agreeable

39.

A.requestsB.commandsC.guidanceD.reference

40.28.A.personB.femaleC.dogD.potato

三、詞匯與語法知識(shí)(10題)41.Fortypercent__stoppedsmokinginthatcompany.

A．has

B．is

C．have

D．a(chǎn)re

42.When__,themuseumwillbeopentothepublicnextyear.

A．completed

B．completing

C．beingcompleted

D．tobecompleted

43.Maryhasjustcalledandasked__tohavelunchwithhertomorrow.

A．youandI

B．youandme

C．Iandyou

D．meandyou

44.“Rextoldmeyouhavemoved．”

“Yes,intoa_______．”

A．two-storeyhouse

B．houseoftwostory

C．houseoftwostories

D．two-storieshouse

45.Idon‘tthinkthisfilmworth__________again．

A.toseeB.tobeseenC.seeingD.beingseen

46.Hetriedto__________hisinvolvementinthisrobbery，buthefinallyconfessedA.declineB.rejectC.refuseD.deny

47.Inspringandsummer,themostpopular__istennis.

A．work

B.activity

C.games

D.sport

48.Anyonecangetintotheclub,__heisamemberthere.

A．evenif

B．unless

C．a(chǎn)sthat

D．solongas

49.Iwasgiventhreebooksoncooking，thefirst_________Ireallyenjoyed．

A.ofthatB.ofwhichC.thatD.which

50.—Whywashesohotwhenhegothome?—He________.

A.wasrunning

B.isrunning

C.hasbeenrunning

D.hadbeenrunning

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.Hehadtriedvariouspursuits,buthehadto______teachinginamiddleschool.

A.settleupB.settledownC.settleforD.settlein

52.Johnhadmade______rapidprogressthattheteacherpraisedhiminclass

A.suchB.veryC.soD.sucha

53.Youdon'thaveto______themajority;youhavearighttodisagree.

A.getthroughwith

B.catchupwith

C.goalongwith

D.holdonto

54.Thesecretaryworkedlateintothenight,______alongspeechforthepresident.

A.toprepareB.preparingC.preparedD.waspreparing

55.IwishI______playgolfaswellasmyfather.A.A.amableB.wasableC.couldD.can

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.WhenBondstoppedandlookedbackalong46thstreet,heobservedallthefollowingexcept______.A.A.mostpeopleonthesidewalkwereonthesamesideashimself

B.noonesuddenlyturnedintoadoorway

C.amanwaslookingintothewindowsofastore

D.noonewipedhisfacewithahandkerchief

57.OnedayMrs.Greentookseveralpairsofshoestoashoemakertoberepaired.Afterafewdaysshepickedthemupandputthemaway.

Sixmonthslater,sheandherhusbandwereaskedtodinner.Shetookapairofshoes.Shehadn'twornthemsincetheywererepaired.Sheputoneonherrightfoot,andthensheputtheotheronherleft.Shefeltsomethingwrong.Shetookthemoffforacloserlook.Theywerethesamestyle,colorandsize,buteachwasfortherightfoot.Thenshethoughtoftheshoemaker.Thoughshewassurehewouldn'trememberheraftersuchalongtime;shecalledhim.

"Thankgoodness,youfinallycalled."Hesaidexcitedly."Anangrywomanhas'beentroublingmeformonths."

Theshoemakerfinishedrepairinghershoes______.

A.inafewmonths

B.inafewdays

C.insixmonths

D.inoneday

六、作文(1題)58.S城的交通擁擠現(xiàn)象日趨嚴(yán)重，事故時(shí)有發(fā)生，特別是在早晚上、下班高峰期。市政府決定采取措施改善交通現(xiàn)狀，向廣大市民征集建議。請(qǐng)根據(jù)下面的要點(diǎn)向市政府提出建議。(1)修繕公路，改善路面狀況;(2)修筑立交橋，緩解交通阻塞現(xiàn)象;(3)控制小轎車的產(chǎn)量。要求：短文需要涉及上述所有內(nèi)容，可以適當(dāng)增加內(nèi)容，闡述自己的其他想法。

參考答案

1.D

2.D

3.D

4.A解析：favor：幫助，一般用domeafavor；good：好處；help不與do搭配：kindness：善良。故選A。

5.A解析：此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句，因此其反意疑問句用willyou。

6.A

7.B

8.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

9.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

10.C

11.A

12.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

13.D

14.A

15.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過訪，繞道而來，蘇醒過來；comeback：回來，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來，傳出。

16.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

17.C

18.C解析：much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

19.B解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of，表示剝奪什么。

20.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

21.D

22.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth．bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb．bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例：Theletteristouching．這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved．我很感動(dòng)。

23.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

24.B解析：cuts“裁減”；shortages“短缺”；weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”；imports“進(jìn)口”，故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

25.A本題考查祈使句型：

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：Mary，到這里來，其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開頭。Mary在句中不是

主語，而是“呼語”。

26.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè)，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

27.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

28.C

29.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

30.C解析：句子的前半部分是主語從句，主語從句中的謂語動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)根據(jù)句意而定。

31.C前面說平常，后句說不同，兩句之間要用表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞but。

32.C

33.A解析：見上一條。

34.C解析：asthough為固定搭配。與asif同義。

35.D

36.C

37.C

38.B解析：四項(xiàng)中只有trembling(顫抖的)可與前面的臉變白，笑容消失相對(duì)應(yīng)。

39.C名詞辨析題。本句句意：教師的重要性還在于他們?yōu)閷W(xué)生提供指導(dǎo)。requests意為“要求”，commands意為“命令”，guidance意為“指導(dǎo)”，reference意為“參考”。根據(jù)句意，故選c。

40.C她本來就是狗啊!

41.C全句意為：40%的人都停止吸煙了。主語應(yīng)是復(fù)數(shù)，故選C。

42.A此題考查的是過去分詞充當(dāng)時(shí)間狀語的用法。whencompleted可以還原成whenitiscompleted。

43.B作ask的賓語需用賓格me。

44.A

45.C本題考查固定搭配。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：我認(rèn)為這部電影不值得再看一遍。表示“值得做……”用(be)worthdoin9，注意這里的動(dòng)名詞doing就表示被動(dòng)的意思，所以不用beingseen。

46.D

47.Dtennis意為“網(wǎng)球”，是一項(xiàng)運(yùn)動(dòng)。

48.Devenif意為“即使”：unless意為“除非”；solongas意為“只要”。根據(jù)題意，選D。

49.B本題考查定語從句。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：別人給了我三本關(guān)于烹飪的書，第一本是我真正喜歡的。這是一個(gè)定語從句，which指代threebooks。從句中有thefirst，因此關(guān)系代詞前要加介詞0f。

50.D

51.C解析：本題為詞義辨析題，考詞組搭配。settlefor意為“接受；同意”；settleup意為“結(jié)清賬單”；settledown意為“定居；過安定的生活”；而settlein意為“使……遷入新居；習(xí)慣于(新的家、工作等)”。本句大