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2023高考英語模擬試卷注意事項:1.答題前,考生先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號填寫清楚,將條形碼準(zhǔn)確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區(qū)。2.選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂;非選擇題必須使用0.5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫,字體工整、筆跡清楚。3.請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答,超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效;在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4.保持卡面清潔,不要折疊,不要弄破、弄皺,不準(zhǔn)使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1.Haveyouheardthattheyareworkingaroundtheclocktocompetefortheprize?Don’tworry.Wearereadytothechallenge.A.buildup B.takeupC.stickto D.leadto2.,hetalksalotabouthisfavoritesingersafterclass.A.Aquietstudentashemay B.QuietstudentashemaybeC.Beaquietstudentashemay D.Quietashemaybeastudent3.Thisfootballplayerwasaccusedoftakingmoneyfornotscoringgoals______.A.bychance B.onend C.inturn D.onpurpose4.Thechurchwhichiseasily________frommyhomeisbeingrebuilt.A.a(chǎn)ccessibleB.a(chǎn)vailableC.a(chǎn)cceptableD.responsible5.—Whatdidhedoinreturnforfree________andfoodofferedbythekindcouple?—Hehelpedtheirsonwithhislessons.A.conservation B.a(chǎn)dmissionC.a(chǎn)ccommodation D.immigration6.LeadersofmanycountrieshavebeentryingtowhatitisthatmakesChinadevelopsofastinrecentyears.A.carryout B.figureoutC.watchout D.makeout7.HewasgreatlyshockedatDonaldTrump’stakingoffice.Neverdidheexpectthatthevoters_______besounreasonable.A.shouldB.couldC.wouldD.might8.——HowdidyoufindyourtriptoWaterParkinthesummerof2016?——Ithoroughlyenjoyedit.Itwas________thanIexpected.A.evenmuchinteresting B.farmoreinterestingC.sofarinteresting D.farfrominteresting9.Iftheserviceisawful,acustomerhastherighttotothemanager.A.react B.a(chǎn)pplyC.complain D.suggest10.Theredsandgolds_____intoeachotherasthesunsank.Whatabeautifulsight!A.bumped B.pressedC.melted D.turned11.Thedoctorhadalmostlosthopeatonepoint,butthepatientfinally.A.pulledout B.pulledthrough C.pulledup D.pulledover12.Tomisproudand________,neveradmittingheiswrongandalwayslookingforsomeoneelsetoblame.A.strict B.stubbornC.sympathetic D.sensitive13.Janeestablishedaprogram,____youngpeopletotakepartinactivities____promotegreaterconcernfortheenvironment.A.toencourage;where B.havingencouraged;whereC.encouraging;that D.encouraged;which14.Manyofusseereadingasaninvestmentinourselves,soit’sonlynaturalthatwewanttolearnsomethinguseful________ourefforts.A.inviewofB.inresponsetoC.inparallelwithD.inreturnfor15.Theconditionsinthelocalschoolwerefairly_____,noelectricityandnobasicteachingfacilitiesavailable.A.unique B.typicalC.Primitive D.Stable16.Sheisastrong-willedwomanandnotonce_______intoanydifficultyinherlife.A.shehasgiven B.didshegive C.shegave D.hasshegiven17.Don'tgiveuphalfway,andyouwillfindthesceneryismorebeautifulwhenyoureachthedestinationthanwhenyou_______.A.startoff B.havestartedoffC.startedoff D.willstartoff18.—Mum,littleRaybrokehistoysagain!—Itdoesn'tmatter.Yousee,accidents_____happen.A.shall B.should C.must D.will19.ThestatementofOneFoundationhelpsyou____whereyourmoneyisgoing.A.keeptrackof B.putupwithC.comeupwith D.fitinwith20.I________mycellphonelastnight.Nowthebatteryisrunningout.A.couldhavecharged B.mightchargeC.shouldhavecharged D.wouldcharge第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)Theonlinebusinessmodelischangingonasatisfaction-firstbasis.Itdoesn'tmatterifsomeonerecommendedyouanapp,nothingbeatsgettingtotryouttheappfirstbeforedecidingonwhetherornottoapplyfortheservice.●RhapsodyListentoRhapsody’slargemusiclibraryandgettheoptiontodownloadandlistentosongsorevenfull-lengthalbumsevenwhenfull-lengthalbumsevenwhenyou’reoffline.Atthemoment,thisserviceisavailablein32countriesonly.Rememberthatyou’llneedtocancelwithinthefreetrialperiodtoavoidbeingchargedforyourfirstmonth.[Trialperiod—14days∣Aftertrial--$9.99/month∣Trynow]●BigstockNeedsavephotosforyourpresentationsandartworks?GotoBigstocktocheckouttheircollectionfromtopartistsandphotographersaroundtheworld.Choosefromover30millionphotos,andillustrations(插圖),with75,000imagescomingineverynewweek.Allyouneedtostartyourfreetrialisyouremailaddress.[Trialperiod—7days∣Aftertrial--$79/month∣Trynow]●CanvasIfyouaredrowninginpaperwork,perhapsitistimetouseCanvasandtransferallyourpaperworkonline.Digitalizeyourworkorders,formsetcsothattheycanbefilledupandcompletedrightonanymobiledevice.Thismakesiteasytocreate,edit,gainvaluabledataandsendittothepeoplewhoneeditinseconds.[Trialperiod—30days∣Aftertrial--$13/month∣Trynow]●BackupifyIfyouhaveeverlostyourphone,youknowhowimportantitistobackup(備份)allyourimportantdocuments,notes,contactsandotherpersonaldetails.Getcloud-to-cloudprotectionofupto3PBofdatawithBackupify.YoucanbackupyourdataforGoogleapps,Office365,varioussocialmediasitesandevenSalesforce.[Trialperiod—15days∣Aftertrial--$3/month∣Trynow]TolearnmoreabouttheAppsabove,ClickHere.1、WhoismorelikelytousetheappCanvas?A.Asecretary.B.Aphotographer.C.Anartist.D.Amusician.2、Tosavephotos,________canbeofsomehelp.A.BigstockandCanvas.B.BackupifyandBigstock.C.RhapsodyandBackupify.D.RhapsodyandCanvas.3、Whatdothefourappshaveincommon?A.Userswillaccessthemviaemailaccounts.B.Theyofferfreeentertainmentservices.C.Theycanhelpbrushupusers’workskills.D.Userscantrythemwithoutpayingmoney.4、Wherecanyoufindmoreinformationaboutsuchapps?A.Amagazine.B.ATVshow.C.Awebsite.D.Anewspaper.22.(8分)MadisonWilliamswasstudyinginherbedroomwhenthedoorburstopen.Itwashermother,Leighwilliams,withafrighteningandincrediblestory,“Alittleboyfellintoaseptictank(化糞池),andnoonecanreachhim.”Thenshemadethisrequestofher13-year-o1ddaughter,“Canyouhelp?”MadisonandLeighrantoaneighbor’syard,wheretheyfoundtheboy’sanxiousmotherandotheradultssurroundingaseptictankopening.Theopeningwasonlyslightlywiderthanabasketball.Theboy,whowasonlytwoyearso1d,hadslippedinandwasdrowninginfourfeetofwastewaterinsidethetank.Madisonquicklysurveyedthesituation.Shewastheonlyonewhocouldfitthroughthesmallho1e.Withouthesitation,shegotonherstomachnexttotheopening,placedherarmsoutinfrontofher,andtoldtheadults,“Lowermein.”Leighandothersheldherwaistandlegs.“Iwiggled(扭動)myarmsandshouldersuntilIgotthroughtheopening,”Madisonsaid.Inside,thetankwasdark,andtheairdisgusting.Madisonjammedherleftwristagainstapole,injuringthemusclesinherwristandarmsoseverelythatthehandseemeduseless.Madisonshothergoodhandoutandgraspedtheboy’sfoottightly.“Pullmeup!”sheshoutedtotheothersabove.Astheywerepulledtothesurface,theboy’sfreefootgotstuckundertheinsidelipoftheopening.“Lowermedown!”sheyelled.“Ihadtowigglehisfootuntilitwasfree,”shetoldReader’sDigest.Then,tenminutesafterMadisonhadenteredthetank,sheandtheboywereliftedout.“Madison’sahero,”Holley,oneofherneighborssaid“Whatotherteenagegirlisgoingtovoluntarilygointoaseptictank?”1、Madisonwasaskedtohelptheboybecause________.A.shewasbraveenoughtohelptheboyB.sheknewhowtosurveythesituationC.shecouldfitthroughthesmallholetogettheboyD.shewaswillingtohelpothersintrouble2、Accordingtothetext,wecanlearnthat__________.A.theboy’smotherwastooscaredtorescuehersonB.a(chǎn)boywastrappedwhenreachingforhisbasketballC.MadisonWilliamswaschokedinthedisgustingairD.thetwokidsgotoutofdangerwiththeaidoftheadults3、Whichmightbethemainideaofthepassage?A.Aboyfellintoaseptictank.B.Amotherrequestedherdaughtertosaveaboy.C.Aneighborhelpedagirloutoftrouble.D.Agirlrescuedalittleboyfromaseptictank.23.(8分)Theword"OK"isthemostfrequentlyspokenall-purposeexpressionontheplanet—andit'sturning176yearsoldonMarch23,2015.Thetermwasbornduringa19th-centuryabbreviation(縮寫)crazeandwentontointernationalfamewithitsownhandgesture.Lastyear,HenryNass,a64-year-oldretiredEnglishteacher,aNewYorkerhadspentthelastfewweekshandingoutcardschampioning"GlobalOKDay"inadvanceofthecominganniversary."Nomatterwherepeoplearefromtheyusetheword'OK,'buttheydon'tknowwhereitcomesfrom,"saysNass."Theproblemisbecauseit'sjust,youknow,OK."ThewordisOK,perhaps,butitshistoryisdefinitelybetterthanaverage.LateetymologistAllenWalkerReadtracedthetwo-letterwordto1839,wheneditorsattheBostonMorningPostsignedoffonarticlesas“allcorrect”withasimpleword"OK".ThewordmadeitintoprintonMarch23ofthatyear,duringanarticleagainstarivaleditorinProvidencewhohadstatedwronglythatabandofBostoniansheadingtoNewYorkwouldpassthroughtheRhodeIslandcapital."Wesaidnotawordaboutourteampassing'throughthecity'ofProvidence,"theMorningPostreported."O.K.—allcorrect."ThehumoroftheProvidence-Bostonjokehasbeenlosttohistory—butthewordOKtookofffromthere,soonconnoting(隱含)agreement,acceptance,averageness,qualityorlikability.By1840,itservedasasloganforPresidentMartinVanBuren'sunsuccessfulreelectioncampaign."OldKinderhookisOK,"postersstated,areferencetotheeighthpresident'sbirthplaceandhissupporters’beliefinhissatisfactoryperformance.1、WhydidHenryNasshandoutcards?A.Toletpeopleunderstandthehistoryoftheword"OK".B.Tocallonpeopletousetheword"OK"properly.C.ToappealtopeopletocelebrateOKDay.D.Toattractpeople'sattention.2、WhatdoestheauthorwanttoconveyinParagraph4?A.Thehistoryoftheword"OK"isknowntoaveragepeople.B.Thehistoryoftheword"OK"isunfamiliartopeople.C.Peoplefrequentlyusetheword"OK"inhistory.D.Peoplearefondoftheword"OK"inhistory.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase"tookoff'inParagraph7probablymean?A.Gotoff B.SetupC.Movedoff D.Becomepopular4、WecanlearnfromthetextthatKinderhookisoftheeighthAmericanpresident.A.thename B.thebirthplaceC.thepolicy D.thebelief24.(8分)It'saclassroom;butinsteadofbeingtoldtositquietlyandlisten,youareencouragedtostandup,jumparound,imagineandactoutit'saclassfulloflaughterandapplause(掌聲),emotionandenergy.Welcometodramaclass,oneofmyfavoriteclassesathighschool.Indramaclassweusedtoplayalotof“dramagames.Wewouldimprovise(即興表演),mime(模仿)andabovealluseourimaginations.Myfavoritegamewascalled"Spotto".Onepersonstoodatthefrontoftheclassandperformedascene,completelyoutoftheirimagination.Whenoneaudiencememberyelled"Spotto!",theperformerhadtofreeze.ThenthepersonwhohadyelledSpottohadtogetupandimproviseanewscenario(劇情)basedonthepositionthefirstperformerfrozein.Thiswentonasmoreandmorepeoplewereaddedtothescene.Eventuallytheentireclasswouldhavejoinedthescene.Thentheperformerswouldstarttoleaveinreverse(顛倒的)order.Thefirstperformerhadtohaveagoodmemorytorememberalltheotherscenes.Itwasalotoffun,andagoodtestofeveryone'simaginationtoseewhattheywouldcomeupwith.Dramaclassatmyschoolofteninvolvedabigperformanceattheendofthesemesteraswell.Wewouldworkonaproductionthroughoutthesemesterandputonashowforourparentsandtheschoolcommunity.Itwasagreatexperiencetoperformonstageinfrontofalargeaudience.Dramaclasscanhelpshychildrentocomeoutoftheirshells.Ithelpedmebecomemoreconfidentanddevelopedmypublicspeakingskills.Dramaclassisalsoagreatplacetoexpressyourself,andawayforchildrentouseupsomeoftheirenergy.1、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutthegame"Spotto"asdescribedinthearticle?A."Spotto"isdesignedtohelpdramastudentsleanfromoneanother’sperformance.B.Aperformerhastothinkofastorycompletelyunrelatedtothatoftheperformerbeforehimorher.C.Eachperformerina"Spotto"gamehastoretellthestoryoftheperformerdirectlyafterhimorher.D.Everystudentgetsthechancetomakeacontributiontothe"Spotto"game.2、Theunderlinedword"freeze"inParagraph3probablymeans_______.A.stopB.quitC.changeD.wait3、Wecaninferfromthearticlethattheauthor______.A.Doesn'tliketositquietlyinclassB.neverperformedwellinthedramagamesC.usedtobequiteashystudentD.usedtoshineinperformances4、Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.Unforgettableexperiencesonstage.B.Oneoftheauthor'sfavoritehighschoolcourses.C.Howtoimproveyourdramaskills.D.Afewdramagamesforfun.25.(10分)Theclearingofmyparents’homehasmademethinkabouttheimportance,evencentralityofbookstothehouse’slifeandsoul.Thehouse,andourlivesinit,wouldnothavebeenthesamewithoutbooks.TheforceofthestatementcomeshometomeasIseewhathappenswhenshelvesareemptied.Theroomssuddenlylookuncomfortablybare.Ialwaysrathertookitforgrantedthatbooksfurnishedaroom.Theonlyroomsinourhousewithoutbookswerethedining-roomandthebathrooms.Otherwisetherewerebookseverywhere:inallthebedrooms,inthedrawing-roomandinthepianoroomwhichbecamemyparents’comfortablewinterstudy.Icouldn’thelpfeelingthatbookswereratherlikepeople:somemoreformalandboring,othersmoreentertaining;somesimplyforshow,otherswithunpromisingoutsidesbutrichinteriors.Theydidmore,infact,thanfurnisharoom;theywerecompanionswhocouldofferinsights,goodadvice.Nowthebooksarebeingcontributed(notall,tobesure,butverymany),andIfearfortheirfuture,almostasiftheywererefugees(難民).“Habentsuafatalibelli”,goesastheoldLatinsaying,originallywrittenbyTerentianus;itmeantthatthefateandfutureofbooksweredeterminedbythecapabilityofthereader.Butthemeaningofthephrasehasbeenmisunderstoodbytimeandisnowassociatedwiththephysicalfateofparticularbooks,howtheyhavepassedfromownertoowner.ThisishowWalterBenjaminreadthesayingwhenhewrotehisessay“UnpackingMyLibrary”,whichanalysestheextraordinarilycloserelationshipbetweenacollectorandhisorherbooks.WhenIdealwiththebooksthatmanyaregoingtocharityshops,Ihopetheywillfindgoodhomes,Ican’thelpwonderingifmygenerationisthelastthatwilloverseesuchaprocess.Booksaredisappearing,asmoreandmoreareboughtinelectronicformandexistonlyasbytesofinformationone-booksorotherdevices.Doesthismatter?Couldbooksbecomemorespiritual,astheylosetheirphysicality?1、Whenclearingtheroom,theauthor________.A.realizedtheinfluenceofbooksonhispastlifeB.thoughtofthestatementhisparentsoncemadeC.feltupsettoleavehisparents’booksbehindD.foundsomeemptyshelvesleftbyhisparents2、Theunderlinedword“interiors”inParagraph3refersto________.A.pagesB.notesC.coversD.contents3、AccordingtoWalterBenjamin,________.A.it’simportanttopassbooksfromoneownertoanotherB.themeaningofbooksismisunderstoodbytimeC.thefateofbooksisrelatedtotheircollectorsD.thefutureofbooksdependsonreaders’capability4、Fromthepassageweknowthat________.A.theauthorisattachedtophysicalformofbooksB.theauthor’sbooksareboundtofindgoodhomesC.E-bookshavetakentheplaceoftraditionalonesD.theauthor’sparentsusedeveryroomoftheirsasastudy第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)TheBeliefofaTeacherWhenIsayallchildrencanlearn,peoplesometimesmisunderstand.TheythinkIamsayingthat1yougiveabrightkidfromapoorfamilygoodeducation,hecansucceed.That'sabsolutelytrue,butthat'snot2Imean.Ibelievethatallkidscanlearn,Ibelieveit,I'veseenitandI'veeven3it.Backin1975whenIgraduated,Iworkedforemotionally4kids,kidsthateveryone—5——theirparents—hadgivenupon.Whatwewoulddowascookwiththekids.Thesechildrendidn'ttellbakingpowder6tablesalt,but7theyhadeatenawarmbiscuit,theywantedtolearnhowtomakesomemore.Suddenly,kidswhocouldn'tfocuswere8eyeballingingredients(配料)aswemeasuredthemout,learning9mathandspellinglessonswecouldslipinalongtheway.Bytheendofthesummer,Irememberparents10whentheysawtheprogresstheirchildrenhad11.TodayIstillrememberthelessontheytaughtme:thatifwe,theadults,canfindtheright12forachild,there'shopeforthatchild'seducation.Idon'tacceptexcusesaboutkidsnotlearning.That's13thekidswithproblemsarenotgoingto14startteachingthemselves.Wehavetohelpthembyfindingoutwhat15themandexploiting(利用)itshamelessly.WhenIwasgrowinguppoor,IprobablylookedlikeIwasheading16.AndIwouldhaveendedupdeadorinjail17acoupleofteachers.They18myfascinationwithreadingandmadesureIhadgreatbooks19.Becauseofthat,Ihavedevotedmylifetothepoorestcommunities20makingsurekidslikemedon'tgetwrittenoff.1、A.thoughB.ifC.whileD.unless2、A.whichB.whereC.whatD.that3、A.tastedB.teasedC.trustedD.tolerated4、A.unexpectedB.disturbedC.delightedD.unaffected5、A.neverB.a(chǎn)lwaysC.evenD.ever6、A.likeB.inC.ofD.from7、A.onceB.beforeC.untilD.since8、A.unwillinglyB.carefullyC.quicklyD.strangely9、A.interestingB.complexC.challengingD.simple10、A.workingoutB.breakingdownC.buildingupD.pullingup11、A.madeB.searchedC.a(chǎn)cceptedD.provided12、A.a(chǎn)ttentionB.decisionC.motivationD.determination13、A.howB.whenC.whyD.because14、A.relativelyB.suddenlyC.finallyD.secretly15、A.upsetsB.inspectsC.excitesD.comforts16、A.somewhereB.everywhereC.a(chǎn)nywhereD.nowhere17、A.butforB.becauseofC.regardlessofD.exceptfor18、A.laughedB.sharedC.equippedD.spotted19、A.toreadB.readC.readingD.beingread20、A.forB.orC.a(chǎn)ndD.but第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Everyone1.(love)snow.Butwhenschoolstaysopendespitethesnow,itcanbereallyannoying.However,thereisoneupsideofgoingtoschool2.a(chǎn)coldwinterday:youmightbesmarter.Sofar,researcherswhostudythebrain3.(find)thatcoldtemperaturesmakeusthinkmorequicklysincemessagestravelfasteramongourbraincells.Sothescientistssay4.(hang)outonacoldmorningmayboosttheresultofanytestthatday.第四部分寫作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一

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