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2021年吉林省通化市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________
一、單選題(50題)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
4.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
5.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
6.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
8.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
9.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
10.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
11.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
12.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
13.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
14.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
15.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
16.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
17.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
18.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
19.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
20.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?
A.tocarryout
B.carryingout
C.carriedout
D.withcarryingout
21._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
22.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.
A.That'snotaverygoodidea.
B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.
C.Whatmakesyousaythat?
D.YousaidTVwaseducational.
23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
24.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
25.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.
A.onB.upC.uponD.from
26.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
27.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
28.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
29.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
30.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
31.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
32.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
33.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
34.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
35.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
36.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
37.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
38.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
39.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.
A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming
40.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
41.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
42._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
43.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
44.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
45.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
46.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
47.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
48.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
49.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
50.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)51.Lily:I’mreallymadatMomandDad.Ann:Why?Whathavetheydone?Lily:Iaskedthemforaleatherjacketformybirthdayandtheyjustgotmethisstupidraincoat.Ann:Oh,__________!It’sabeautifulcoat.A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatterC.don’tcomplainD.comeon
52.――____.―――What'sthematter7.
A.Hello!
B.IsthatTomspeaking?
C.Help!
D.Excuseme.
53.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。
54.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。
55.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?
56.
第60題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第60處。
57.
第56題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第56處。
58.―Goodluckwithyourjourney.――
A.Don'tmentionit.
B.Thesametoyou.
C.Thanksalot
D.Isthattrue?
59.60.StudentA:IamterriblysorrybecauseIleftyourdictionaryinthelibraryandIjustcouldn'tfinditthere.StudentB:______Ihaveanewone.
60.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
提示:Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方,帶些什么。Michael建議
邀請(qǐng)John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點(diǎn)出發(fā)。
Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?
Michael:Wonderful.But
51
?
Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It"squitecoolthere.
Michael:That"sagoodidea.
52
togowithus?
Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.Michael:
53
?
Jane:You"dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.Michael:
54
?
Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.
Michael:
55
?
Jane:Howabouteighto"clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.
Michael:OK.I"llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.
第51題________
查看材料
三、完型填空(10題)61.(45)
A.peopleB.playersC.teamsD.athletes
62.(44)
A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter
63.(43)
A.hasB.beingC.wasD.is
64.(39)
A.catchB.sufferC.diverseD.overcome
65.(53)
A.afternoonB.aboutadayC.foranhourD.years
66.(70)
A.experiencingB.experiencedC.experiencesD.experience
67.31.()A.A.AtB.ToC.OnD.In
68.________查看材料
A.shoppingB.washingC.cookingD.Cleaning
69.(64)
A.BecauseB.WhenC.WhetherD.If
70.【B2】
A.ancientB.modernC.pastD.future
四、翻譯(20題)71.Acultureanditslanguagesareasinseparableasbrainandbody;whileoneisapartoftheother,neithercanfunctionwithouttheother.
72.如果你想要節(jié)約錢,你最好買些二手書(shū)。_____________________________________________________________________________
73.Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdonepolitelybutfirmly,andespeciallywhentheconsumercandemonstratewhatiswrongwiththeiteminquestion.
74.Tiredofnoisybigcities,moreandmorepeoplearelongingforapeacefullifeinthecountryside
75.MostpeoplewereinfavorofgoingtoShanghaiwhentheywerediscussingwheretospendtheirholidays.
76.SectionB
Directions:TranslatethefollowingChineseintoEnglish.
(英語(yǔ)專業(yè)學(xué)生做)
Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassageinChinese.ReaditcarefullyandputitintoEnglish.
身體健康的人不愿意去想死亡的事,死亡是我們希望避免的話題。但是死亡是普遍的人生經(jīng)歷,是人人都要面臨的少數(shù)必然之一。理智的人對(duì)必然的死亡預(yù)作計(jì)劃,從容對(duì)待;只有愚蠢的人不能正視現(xiàn)實(shí),希望用某種方法逃脫死亡。人壽保險(xiǎn)對(duì)必然的死亡提供理智的安排。只要對(duì)自己的死亡能夠直面對(duì)待的人才能充分理解人壽保險(xiǎn)的必要性。人壽保險(xiǎn)公司充分認(rèn)識(shí)到了人民對(duì)死亡的負(fù)面印象,為此,他們對(duì)保險(xiǎn)代理商進(jìn)行培訓(xùn)時(shí),要求他們?cè)谕其N中避免使用直率的語(yǔ)言,而努力以恰當(dāng)?shù)姆绞阶尶蛻魝円庾R(shí)到:人終究會(huì)死,人人都會(huì)面臨死亡,必須要客觀地接受自己的比如死亡才能在經(jīng)濟(jì)上為此做好充分的準(zhǔn)備。
77.TheGreatWallisthesymboloftheChineseNation,anditisoneofthesevengreatwondersintheworld.
78.Whereasapassportisissuedbyacountrytoitscitizens,avisaisofficialpermissiontovisitacountrygrantedbythegovernmentofthatcountry.
79.Afterworkinginthecompanyforthreemonths,hehadthelucktobepromoteddeputydirector.
80.這一項(xiàng)目的失敗使我們得出結(jié)論:我們過(guò)高估計(jì)了他的能力。
81.Bothsoundandnoisecanhavenegativeeffects,butwhatismostimportantisifthepersonhascontroloverthesound.
82.IhaveboughtthathousefromwhichIcanenjoythebeautifulsceneoftheChangjiangBridge.
83.Asfarasabilityisconcerned,Tomistherightpersonforthejob.
84.董事長(zhǎng)以公司的名義宣布了這項(xiàng)決定.
85.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)很多學(xué)生都在讀書(shū),所以我們不說(shuō)話了并且開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)。_____________________________________________________________________________
86.Shehasbeenlongingtoworkasalawyer,becausetheworkisnotonlyinteresting,challenging,butalsothesalaryisveryattractive.
87.Actuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedasaprotectionagainstrain.Itsfirstusewasasaprotectionagainstthesun.
88.TranslationfromEnglishintoChinesePlayistheprincipalbusinessofchildhood,andmoreandmoreinrecentyearsresearchhasshownthegreatimportanceofplayinthedevelopmentofahumanbeing.Fromearliestinfancy,everychildneedsopportunityandtherightmaterialforplay,andthemaintoolsofplayaretoys.Theirmainfunctionistosuggest,encourageandassistplay.Tosucceedinthistheymustbegoodtoys,whichchildrenwillplayoften,andwillcomebacktoagainandagain.Thereforeitisimportanttochoosesuitabletoysfordifferentstagesofachild’sdevelopment.Inrecentyears’researchoninfantdevelopmenthasshownthestandardachildislikelytoreach,withintherangeofhisinheritedabilities,islargelydeterminedinthefirstthreeyearsofhislife.
89.他們堅(jiān)信只有通過(guò)刻苦和努力,人們才能完善自己并為自己贏得更加美好的未來(lái)。
90.Notlongagothescientistsmadeadiscoverythatthis“waste”materialcouldbeturnedintoplastics.
五、閱讀理解(5題)91.49.FromthepassagewecanknowthatYaoMing______.A.willworkhardforhisteamB.madethehighestscoreinhisfirstNBAgameC.can'tunderstandhisteammatesD.teachestheRocketsworkersChinesehimself
92."Hewasonhisway"referstothefactthat______.
A.hegaveupandreturnedhome
B.hebegantoworktowardssuccess
C.hetookajourneytoHollywood
D.hehaddifficultiesinplayingthesmallpart
93.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage7
A.HowtoHeatWater
B.IsItaSolid,LiquidorGas.?
C.DensityandWeight
D.CookingwithWater
94.Thefunctionofthefirstsentenceinthispassageisto______.
A.givedetail
B.sumupthestory
C.capturethereader'sinterest
D.elaborateuponapoint
95.Thepossibilitythataviruscauseshumancancerisindicatedby_________.
A.thefactthatviruseshavebeenknowntomutate
B.thefactthatacancer.immuneindividualmaylosehisimmunity
C.thefactthatproductionofhumancancercellsmightbeduetoageneticfactor
D.thefactthatmanishosttomanyviruses
六、作文(1題)96.假定你是Helen,要寫(xiě)一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.C
2.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。
3.A
4.D
5.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。
6.D
7.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
8.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。
9.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。
10.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。
11.B
12.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。
13.C
14.C
15.B
16.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。
17.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。
18.D
19.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
20.B
21.A
22.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。
23.B
24.C
25.D
26.D
27.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)
28.D
29.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。
30.A
31.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。
32.A
33.D
34.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。
35.B
36.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
37.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。
38.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
39.A本題考查祈使句型:
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是
主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。
40.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
41.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。
Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。
42.D
43.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。
44.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。
45.C
46.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
47.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。
48.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。
49.B
50.B
51.D
52.C
53.CTheATMgivesyoubills
這是有關(guān)如何使用ATM機(jī)的一段對(duì)話。
Susan:ATM機(jī)怎么使用?
Alan:第一步,把你的銀行卡插入這個(gè)孔內(nèi),輸入你的個(gè)人識(shí)別碼。
Susan:輸完了。然后選擇取款?
Alan:對(duì),選擇取款,不要選擇賬號(hào)信息。
Susan:下一步呢?
Alan:ATM機(jī)會(huì)去調(diào)你的活期存款或儲(chǔ)蓄賬戶。
Susan:然后呢?
Alan:輸入你要從存折里取出的錢數(shù)。
Susan:我能取多少?
Alan:大多數(shù)存折最多可以取400美元。
Susan:我輸入了要取的錢數(shù)之后會(huì)怎樣?
Alan:ATM機(jī)給你現(xiàn)鈔。通常是20美元一張的。從這個(gè)孔拿錢和收據(jù)。
54.CDoyouagree
這是有關(guān)學(xué)生與老師就試卷分?jǐn)?shù)的一段對(duì)話。
Student:對(duì)不起,老師,我覺(jué)得我的考試成績(jī)有誤。
Professor:噢,你是覺(jué)得總分錯(cuò)了呢,還是把對(duì)的題給看錯(cuò)了?
Student:我覺(jué)得是百分比算錯(cuò)了。
Professor:那咱們就重新算一遍。
Student:好,重新算一遍。
Professor:這是答題紙。你發(fā)現(xiàn)有哪道題是對(duì)的而我給看錯(cuò)了嗎?
Student:這兒沒(méi)有錯(cuò)。
Professor:好,這里弄清楚了。咱們把總數(shù)算一下。
Student:好的,算一下總數(shù)。
Professor.我算得的總數(shù)是這個(gè),再用這個(gè)數(shù)字去除,現(xiàn)在總數(shù)出來(lái)了。你覺(jué)得對(duì)嗎?Student:您是對(duì)的。
Professor:好吧。我們都很直率。祝你度過(guò)愉快的一天,謝謝你來(lái)找我。
55.D
56.G
57.G
58.C
59.F
60.
61.D解析:來(lái)自13個(gè)國(guó)家的311名運(yùn)動(dòng)員在許多項(xiàng)目中進(jìn)行了比賽。
62.A解析:根據(jù)上下文,通篇講的是電視領(lǐng)域的變化是相當(dāng)大的。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。
63.D解析:此空后為farming,是動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí),可以得知空格為系詞be,排除A和B。又因此篇文章用的是現(xiàn)在時(shí),也無(wú)特定的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),排除C。
64.B解析:本題所給的四個(gè)備選答案的意思分別是“抓住”、“經(jīng)受”、“多種多樣的”、“克服”。本題要求選擇一個(gè)動(dòng)詞作為正確答案,故此可以排除C項(xiàng)diverse。A項(xiàng)catch可以和后面的cold搭配使用,意為“患感冒”,但不能和hardship相搭配,因此在結(jié)構(gòu)上不符合句子意思的要求。又因?yàn)榭崭袂坝衱illing“愿意”,如果說(shuō)愿意克服寒冷和艱苦,則在意思上不通順,但可以說(shuō)經(jīng)受寒冷和艱苦,故此應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)suffer,而不能選D項(xiàng)overcome。
65.A
66.B
67.A
68.B詞義辨析題。
【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本句講的是鱷魚(yú)吃人,人們要靠近鱷魚(yú),必然與水有關(guān)系,所以此處應(yīng)為“洗衣服的婦女”,選B。
69.D解析:語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。本句的意思是:假如你生活在諸如印度這樣有著以普通交流為目的而使用英語(yǔ)的悠久傳統(tǒng)的地區(qū),你就應(yīng)該掌握這個(gè)地區(qū)的多種發(fā)音。引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)使用連詞if。
70.B解析:與picture-writing形成呼應(yīng)關(guān)系。
71.Acultureanditslanguagesareasinseparableasbrainandbody;whileoneisapartoftheother,neithercanfunctionwithouttheother.一種文化及語(yǔ)言,有如大腦與身體般密不可分。它們交融互補(bǔ),缺一不可/不可或缺。
72.Ifyouwanttosavemoney,you`dbetterbuysecond-hand/usedbooks.
73.投訴時(shí)注意禮節(jié)但又態(tài)度堅(jiān)定,特別是能夠指出所購(gòu)買商品的缺陷,這樣的投訴通常是最有效的。
74.越來(lái)越多的人厭倦了都市的喧囂向往鄉(xiāng)間的寧?kù)o生活。越來(lái)越多的人厭倦了都市的喧囂,向往鄉(xiāng)間的寧?kù)o生活。
75.在討論暑假里去哪里度假的時(shí)候大多數(shù)人贊成去上海。在討論暑假里去哪里度假的時(shí)候,大多數(shù)人贊成去上海。
76.Healthypeopledonotlookforwardtodeath:itisasubjectwealltendtoavoid.Butitisauniversalexperience.Itisoneofthefewcertaintiesfacedbyallhumans.Rationalmaindsplantodealwithsuchcertaimties.Onlyfoolshidetheirheadsinthesandinthehopethatsomehowdeathwillavoidthem.Lifeinsuranceisarationalandobjectivewayofplanningforthecertaintyofdeathanditisnotuntilyoucanfacethecertaintyofyourowndeaththatyoucanfullyunderstandtheneedforlifeinsurance.Lifeinsurancecompaniesrealizethatdeathanddyingleavenegativeimpressions.Agentsaretrainedtoavoidthetheuseofplainlanguageinsalespresentations.Andinproperlanguagetrytomakeclentsawarethat:eventuallyyouwilldie.Eachhumanbeingfacesdeath.Youhavetobeobjectiveenoughtoacceptthecertaintyofyourowndeathbeforeyoucanadequatelyprepareforitfinancially.Healthypeopledonotlookforwardtodeath:itisasubjectwealltendtoavoid.Butitisauniversalexperience.Itisoneofthefewcertaintiesfacedbyallhumans.Rationalmaindsplantodealwithsuchcertaimties.Onlyfoolshidetheirheadsinthesandinthehopethatsomehowdeathwillavoidthem.Lifeinsuranceisarationalandobjectivewayofplanningforthecertaintyofdeath,anditisnotuntilyoucanfacethecertaintyofyourowndeaththatyoucanfullyunderstandtheneedforlifeinsurance.Lifeinsurancecompaniesrealizethatdeathanddyingleavenegativeimpressions.Agentsaretrainedtoavoidtheth
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