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2021年吉林省通化市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)第一輪測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(50題)1.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

2.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.

A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured

3.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

4.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.

A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise

5.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.

A.threetimesthe

B.athreetimes

C.thethreetimes

D.threetimesa

6.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich

7.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

8.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

9.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

10.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

11.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

12.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

13.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

14.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

15.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.

A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had

16.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

17.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

18.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

19.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.

A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness

20.Iwonderedwhatdifficultyhehad_________theplan?

A.tocarryout

B.carryingout

C.carriedout

D.withcarryingout

21._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen

22.—Oh,Mary!YoushoulddoyourworkinsteadofsittingherewatchingTV.—______.

A.That'snotaverygoodidea.

B.TVproducesgoodinfluenceonchildren.

C.Whatmakesyousaythat?

D.YousaidTVwaseducational.

23.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring

24.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

25.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork.

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

26.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

27.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

28.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

29.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?

A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body

30.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

31.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

32.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

33.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

34.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

35.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.

A.Allinall;asacleverboyas

B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas

C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas

D.Inword;ascleveraboyas

36.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where

37.Hishandwritingis______yours.

A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras

38.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

39.Mary,_________here——everybodyelse,staywhereyouare.

A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming

40.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

41.

Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused

42._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

43.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.

A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports

44.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

45.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

46.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

47.Iwonderhowmuch______.

A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris

48.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.

A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write

49.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

50.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.

A.orB.butC.withD.aswell

二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10題)51.Lily:I’mreallymadatMomandDad.Ann:Why?Whathavetheydone?Lily:Iaskedthemforaleatherjacketformybirthdayandtheyjustgotmethisstupidraincoat.Ann:Oh,__________!It’sabeautifulcoat.A.don’tworryB.itdoesn’tmatterC.don’tcomplainD.comeon

52.――____.―――What'sthematter7.

A.Hello!

B.IsthatTomspeaking?

C.Help!

D.Excuseme.

53.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺____處填上正確答案。

54.請(qǐng)?jiān)诘赺___處填上正確答案。

55.57.Frank:Wouldyouliketocometooutfancydressparty?Daisy:Certainly.ButI'dbealittlelate.______?

56.

第60題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第60處。

57.

第56題請(qǐng)將正確答案填在第56處。

58.―Goodluckwithyourjourney.――

A.Don'tmentionit.

B.Thesametoyou.

C.Thanksalot

D.Isthattrue?

59.60.StudentA:IamterriblysorrybecauseIleftyourdictionaryinthelibraryandIjustcouldn'tfinditthere.StudentB:______Ihaveanewone.

60.閱讀下列短文,回答題。

提示:Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方,帶些什么。Michael建議

邀請(qǐng)John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點(diǎn)出發(fā)。

Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?

Michael:Wonderful.But

51

Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It"squitecoolthere.

Michael:That"sagoodidea.

52

togowithus?

Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.Michael:

53

?

Jane:You"dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.Michael:

54

?

Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.

Michael:

55

Jane:Howabouteighto"clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.

Michael:OK.I"llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.

第51題________

查看材料

三、完型填空(10題)61.(45)

A.peopleB.playersC.teamsD.athletes

62.(44)

A.televisionB.radioC.computerD.thewriter

63.(43)

A.hasB.beingC.wasD.is

64.(39)

A.catchB.sufferC.diverseD.overcome

65.(53)

A.afternoonB.aboutadayC.foranhourD.years

66.(70)

A.experiencingB.experiencedC.experiencesD.experience

67.31.()A.A.AtB.ToC.OnD.In

68.________查看材料

A.shoppingB.washingC.cookingD.Cleaning

69.(64)

A.BecauseB.WhenC.WhetherD.If

70.【B2】

A.ancientB.modernC.pastD.future

四、翻譯(20題)71.Acultureanditslanguagesareasinseparableasbrainandbody;whileoneisapartoftheother,neithercanfunctionwithouttheother.

72.如果你想要節(jié)約錢,你最好買些二手書(shū)。_____________________________________________________________________________

73.Complainingisusuallymosteffectivewhenitisdonepolitelybutfirmly,andespeciallywhentheconsumercandemonstratewhatiswrongwiththeiteminquestion.

74.Tiredofnoisybigcities,moreandmorepeoplearelongingforapeacefullifeinthecountryside

75.MostpeoplewereinfavorofgoingtoShanghaiwhentheywerediscussingwheretospendtheirholidays.

76.SectionB

Directions:TranslatethefollowingChineseintoEnglish.

(英語(yǔ)專業(yè)學(xué)生做)

Directions:Inthissection,thereisashortpassageinChinese.ReaditcarefullyandputitintoEnglish.

身體健康的人不愿意去想死亡的事,死亡是我們希望避免的話題。但是死亡是普遍的人生經(jīng)歷,是人人都要面臨的少數(shù)必然之一。理智的人對(duì)必然的死亡預(yù)作計(jì)劃,從容對(duì)待;只有愚蠢的人不能正視現(xiàn)實(shí),希望用某種方法逃脫死亡。人壽保險(xiǎn)對(duì)必然的死亡提供理智的安排。只要對(duì)自己的死亡能夠直面對(duì)待的人才能充分理解人壽保險(xiǎn)的必要性。人壽保險(xiǎn)公司充分認(rèn)識(shí)到了人民對(duì)死亡的負(fù)面印象,為此,他們對(duì)保險(xiǎn)代理商進(jìn)行培訓(xùn)時(shí),要求他們?cè)谕其N中避免使用直率的語(yǔ)言,而努力以恰當(dāng)?shù)姆绞阶尶蛻魝円庾R(shí)到:人終究會(huì)死,人人都會(huì)面臨死亡,必須要客觀地接受自己的比如死亡才能在經(jīng)濟(jì)上為此做好充分的準(zhǔn)備。

77.TheGreatWallisthesymboloftheChineseNation,anditisoneofthesevengreatwondersintheworld.

78.Whereasapassportisissuedbyacountrytoitscitizens,avisaisofficialpermissiontovisitacountrygrantedbythegovernmentofthatcountry.

79.Afterworkinginthecompanyforthreemonths,hehadthelucktobepromoteddeputydirector.

80.這一項(xiàng)目的失敗使我們得出結(jié)論:我們過(guò)高估計(jì)了他的能力。

81.Bothsoundandnoisecanhavenegativeeffects,butwhatismostimportantisifthepersonhascontroloverthesound.

82.IhaveboughtthathousefromwhichIcanenjoythebeautifulsceneoftheChangjiangBridge.

83.Asfarasabilityisconcerned,Tomistherightpersonforthejob.

84.董事長(zhǎng)以公司的名義宣布了這項(xiàng)決定.

85.我們發(fā)現(xiàn)很多學(xué)生都在讀書(shū),所以我們不說(shuō)話了并且開(kāi)始學(xué)習(xí)。_____________________________________________________________________________

86.Shehasbeenlongingtoworkasalawyer,becausetheworkisnotonlyinteresting,challenging,butalsothesalaryisveryattractive.

87.Actuallytheumbrellawasnotinventedasaprotectionagainstrain.Itsfirstusewasasaprotectionagainstthesun.

88.TranslationfromEnglishintoChinesePlayistheprincipalbusinessofchildhood,andmoreandmoreinrecentyearsresearchhasshownthegreatimportanceofplayinthedevelopmentofahumanbeing.Fromearliestinfancy,everychildneedsopportunityandtherightmaterialforplay,andthemaintoolsofplayaretoys.Theirmainfunctionistosuggest,encourageandassistplay.Tosucceedinthistheymustbegoodtoys,whichchildrenwillplayoften,andwillcomebacktoagainandagain.Thereforeitisimportanttochoosesuitabletoysfordifferentstagesofachild’sdevelopment.Inrecentyears’researchoninfantdevelopmenthasshownthestandardachildislikelytoreach,withintherangeofhisinheritedabilities,islargelydeterminedinthefirstthreeyearsofhislife.

89.他們堅(jiān)信只有通過(guò)刻苦和努力,人們才能完善自己并為自己贏得更加美好的未來(lái)。

90.Notlongagothescientistsmadeadiscoverythatthis“waste”materialcouldbeturnedintoplastics.

五、閱讀理解(5題)91.49.FromthepassagewecanknowthatYaoMing______.A.willworkhardforhisteamB.madethehighestscoreinhisfirstNBAgameC.can'tunderstandhisteammatesD.teachestheRocketsworkersChinesehimself

92."Hewasonhisway"referstothefactthat______.

A.hegaveupandreturnedhome

B.hebegantoworktowardssuccess

C.hetookajourneytoHollywood

D.hehaddifficultiesinplayingthesmallpart

93.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage7

A.HowtoHeatWater

B.IsItaSolid,LiquidorGas.?

C.DensityandWeight

D.CookingwithWater

94.Thefunctionofthefirstsentenceinthispassageisto______.

A.givedetail

B.sumupthestory

C.capturethereader'sinterest

D.elaborateuponapoint

95.Thepossibilitythataviruscauseshumancancerisindicatedby_________.

A.thefactthatviruseshavebeenknowntomutate

B.thefactthatacancer.immuneindividualmaylosehisimmunity

C.thefactthatproductionofhumancancercellsmightbeduetoageneticfactor

D.thefactthatmanishosttomanyviruses

六、作文(1題)96.假定你是Helen,要寫(xiě)一封信給Julie,對(duì)她和她的丈夫昨日請(qǐng)你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請(qǐng)他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。

參考答案

1.C

2.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應(yīng)該用倒裝語(yǔ)序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來(lái)表示,故答案為C。

3.A

4.D

5.A【句子大意】新打字機(jī)的價(jià)格是二手貨的三倍。

6.D

7.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。

8.B解析:此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should,had或were時(shí),可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前,構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

9.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過(guò)某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒(méi)有做某事。

10.A解析:本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”,should可以省去,再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài),故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

11.B

12.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因?yàn)椤?;if意為“如果”;since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

13.C

14.C

15.B

16.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應(yīng)填one,表示泛指。

17.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

18.D

19.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。

20.B

21.A

22.D解析:上句責(zé)備瑪麗應(yīng)該做作業(yè)而不是坐到那兒看電視,下句是瑪麗對(duì)媽媽責(zé)備的一種辯解:“你說(shuō)過(guò)電視是有教育意義的。”所以D項(xiàng)正確。

23.B

24.C

25.D

26.D

27.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語(yǔ)從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識(shí)——簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡(jiǎn)單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復(fù)合句)

28.D

29.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應(yīng)選A。

30.A

31.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過(guò)訪,繞道而來(lái),蘇醒過(guò)來(lái);comeback:回來(lái),恢復(fù);comeagain:再說(shuō)一遍,重復(fù)一遍;comeout:出來(lái),傳出。

32.A

33.D

34.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難,相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

35.B

36.A本句考查兩個(gè)并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣。”在四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,只有A項(xiàng)的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。

37.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級(jí)better。

38.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。

39.A本題考查祈使句型:

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:Mary,到這里來(lái),其余的人待在原處。根據(jù)句子的結(jié)構(gòu)可判斷出這是個(gè)祈使句。所以要用動(dòng)詞原形開(kāi)頭。Mary在句中不是

主語(yǔ),而是“呼語(yǔ)”。

40.B解析:encourage:鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

41.C所有的學(xué)生都去看了昨天的魔術(shù)表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動(dòng)。

Iammoved.我很感動(dòng)。

42.D

43.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點(diǎn)”;imports“進(jìn)口”,故正確選項(xiàng)為B。

44.D解析:本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

45.C

46.B考查反義疑問(wèn)句。原句應(yīng)是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問(wèn)句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問(wèn)部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測(cè),疑問(wèn)部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?

47.D解析:從句中的問(wèn)句主謂不倒裝。從句的時(shí)態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價(jià)格。

48.D本題考查時(shí)態(tài)。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意:當(dāng)你寫(xiě)信回家的時(shí)候,請(qǐng)代我向你的妻子問(wèn)好。在時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)代替一般將來(lái)時(shí)。

49.B

50.B

51.D

52.C

53.CTheATMgivesyoubills

這是有關(guān)如何使用ATM機(jī)的一段對(duì)話。

Susan:ATM機(jī)怎么使用?

Alan:第一步,把你的銀行卡插入這個(gè)孔內(nèi),輸入你的個(gè)人識(shí)別碼。

Susan:輸完了。然后選擇取款?

Alan:對(duì),選擇取款,不要選擇賬號(hào)信息。

Susan:下一步呢?

Alan:ATM機(jī)會(huì)去調(diào)你的活期存款或儲(chǔ)蓄賬戶。

Susan:然后呢?

Alan:輸入你要從存折里取出的錢數(shù)。

Susan:我能取多少?

Alan:大多數(shù)存折最多可以取400美元。

Susan:我輸入了要取的錢數(shù)之后會(huì)怎樣?

Alan:ATM機(jī)給你現(xiàn)鈔。通常是20美元一張的。從這個(gè)孔拿錢和收據(jù)。

54.CDoyouagree

這是有關(guān)學(xué)生與老師就試卷分?jǐn)?shù)的一段對(duì)話。

Student:對(duì)不起,老師,我覺(jué)得我的考試成績(jī)有誤。

Professor:噢,你是覺(jué)得總分錯(cuò)了呢,還是把對(duì)的題給看錯(cuò)了?

Student:我覺(jué)得是百分比算錯(cuò)了。

Professor:那咱們就重新算一遍。

Student:好,重新算一遍。

Professor:這是答題紙。你發(fā)現(xiàn)有哪道題是對(duì)的而我給看錯(cuò)了嗎?

Student:這兒沒(méi)有錯(cuò)。

Professor:好,這里弄清楚了。咱們把總數(shù)算一下。

Student:好的,算一下總數(shù)。

Professor.我算得的總數(shù)是這個(gè),再用這個(gè)數(shù)字去除,現(xiàn)在總數(shù)出來(lái)了。你覺(jué)得對(duì)嗎?Student:您是對(duì)的。

Professor:好吧。我們都很直率。祝你度過(guò)愉快的一天,謝謝你來(lái)找我。

55.D

56.G

57.G

58.C

59.F

60.

61.D解析:來(lái)自13個(gè)國(guó)家的311名運(yùn)動(dòng)員在許多項(xiàng)目中進(jìn)行了比賽。

62.A解析:根據(jù)上下文,通篇講的是電視領(lǐng)域的變化是相當(dāng)大的。選項(xiàng)A是正確的。

63.D解析:此空后為farming,是動(dòng)詞的進(jìn)行時(shí),可以得知空格為系詞be,排除A和B。又因此篇文章用的是現(xiàn)在時(shí),也無(wú)特定的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ),排除C。

64.B解析:本題所給的四個(gè)備選答案的意思分別是“抓住”、“經(jīng)受”、“多種多樣的”、“克服”。本題要求選擇一個(gè)動(dòng)詞作為正確答案,故此可以排除C項(xiàng)diverse。A項(xiàng)catch可以和后面的cold搭配使用,意為“患感冒”,但不能和hardship相搭配,因此在結(jié)構(gòu)上不符合句子意思的要求。又因?yàn)榭崭袂坝衱illing“愿意”,如果說(shuō)愿意克服寒冷和艱苦,則在意思上不通順,但可以說(shuō)經(jīng)受寒冷和艱苦,故此應(yīng)選B項(xiàng)suffer,而不能選D項(xiàng)overcome。

65.A

66.B

67.A

68.B詞義辨析題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】本句講的是鱷魚(yú)吃人,人們要靠近鱷魚(yú),必然與水有關(guān)系,所以此處應(yīng)為“洗衣服的婦女”,選B。

69.D解析:語(yǔ)法結(jié)構(gòu)題。本句的意思是:假如你生活在諸如印度這樣有著以普通交流為目的而使用英語(yǔ)的悠久傳統(tǒng)的地區(qū),你就應(yīng)該掌握這個(gè)地區(qū)的多種發(fā)音。引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句應(yīng)使用連詞if。

70.B解析:與picture-writing形成呼應(yīng)關(guān)系。

71.Acultureanditslanguagesareasinseparableasbrainandbody;whileoneisapartoftheother,neithercanfunctionwithouttheother.一種文化及語(yǔ)言,有如大腦與身體般密不可分。它們交融互補(bǔ),缺一不可/不可或缺。

72.Ifyouwanttosavemoney,you`dbetterbuysecond-hand/usedbooks.

73.投訴時(shí)注意禮節(jié)但又態(tài)度堅(jiān)定,特別是能夠指出所購(gòu)買商品的缺陷,這樣的投訴通常是最有效的。

74.越來(lái)越多的人厭倦了都市的喧囂向往鄉(xiāng)間的寧?kù)o生活。越來(lái)越多的人厭倦了都市的喧囂,向往鄉(xiāng)間的寧?kù)o生活。

75.在討論暑假里去哪里度假的時(shí)候大多數(shù)人贊成去上海。在討論暑假里去哪里度假的時(shí)候,大多數(shù)人贊成去上海。

76.Healthypeopledonotlookforwardtodeath:itisasubjectwealltendtoavoid.Butitisauniversalexperience.Itisoneofthefewcertaintiesfacedbyallhumans.Rationalmaindsplantodealwithsuchcertaimties.Onlyfoolshidetheirheadsinthesandinthehopethatsomehowdeathwillavoidthem.Lifeinsuranceisarationalandobjectivewayofplanningforthecertaintyofdeathanditisnotuntilyoucanfacethecertaintyofyourowndeaththatyoucanfullyunderstandtheneedforlifeinsurance.Lifeinsurancecompaniesrealizethatdeathanddyingleavenegativeimpressions.Agentsaretrainedtoavoidthetheuseofplainlanguageinsalespresentations.Andinproperlanguagetrytomakeclentsawarethat:eventuallyyouwilldie.Eachhumanbeingfacesdeath.Youhavetobeobjectiveenoughtoacceptthecertaintyofyourowndeathbeforeyoucanadequatelyprepareforitfinancially.Healthypeopledonotlookforwardtodeath:itisasubjectwealltendtoavoid.Butitisauniversalexperience.Itisoneofthefewcertaintiesfacedbyallhumans.Rationalmaindsplantodealwithsuchcertaimties.Onlyfoolshidetheirheadsinthesandinthehopethatsomehowdeathwillavoidthem.Lifeinsuranceisarationalandobjectivewayofplanningforthecertaintyofdeath,anditisnotuntilyoucanfacethecertaintyofyourowndeaththatyoucanfullyunderstandtheneedforlifeinsurance.Lifeinsurancecompaniesrealizethatdeathanddyingleavenegativeimpressions.Agentsaretrainedtoavoidtheth

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