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2021-2022學年四川省成都市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(50題)1.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
2.Mr.Black,ournewEnglishteacher,isstrict______kind.
A.orB.butC.withD.aswell
3.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
4.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
5.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
6.Thescientistsallagreedthatrulesofphysics,______weareallfamiliar,governtheworldA.towhichB.onwhichC.whichD.withwhich
7.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
8.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt
B.werebeingbuilt
C.wasbeingbuilt
D.isbeingbuilt
9.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
10.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
11._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
12.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
13.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned
14.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
15.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.
A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff
16.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
17.—What'sthechanceofthere______anelectionthisyear?—Ihavenoidea.
A.isB.tobeC.beingD.be
18.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
19.Notuntilthisterm______torealizehowimportantthissubjectistohisfuturecareerasadiplomat.
A.hebeganB.didhebeginC.hehasbegunD.thathehasbegun
20.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
21.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
22.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
23.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
24.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
25.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
26.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.
A.Wereheleave
B.Wasbeleaving
C.Werehetoleave
D.Ifheleaves
27.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
28.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
29.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
30.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.
A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun
31.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
32.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
33.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
34.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
35.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.
A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce
36.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till
37.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite.A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting
38.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
39.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
40.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay
B.selling;wasplaying
C.sold;hadplayed
D.sell;isplaying
41.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
42.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
43.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.
A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make
44.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
45.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?
A.didyouaccept
B.areyougoingtoaccept
C.willyouaccept
D.wouldyouaccept
46.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
47.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
48.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
49.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
50.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
二、補全對話(10題)51.
第57題請將第57處填上正確答案。
52.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
53.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
提示:愛麗絲的媽媽病了,愛麗絲想向老師格林先生請幾天假。
Alice:Excuseme,Mr.Green.I"dliketotakeafewdaysoff.
Green:
51
?
Alice:Mymotherisill.Ihavetotakecareofher.
Green:Ohdear!Iamsorrytohearthat.
52
?
Alice:No,thankyou.Mymotherhascaughtabadcold.Shehasahighfeverandcoughsdayandnight.Thedoctorsaysmymotherhastobeinhospitalforafewdays.Iwouldliketobewithher.
Green:Iunderstand.
53
?
Alice:IhopetobebacknextWednesday.
Green:That"sallright.
54
Alice:Thankyou,Mr.Green.That"sverykindofyou.Iwillwriteitimmediately.Green:
55
第51題________
查看材料
54.Jean:Whycouldn’tyoucometothepartylastnight?Betty:Well,Icouldn’tgetawayfromworkearly.Jean:__________.
A.Ifeelsorry
B.Whatashame
C.Itdoesn’tmatter
D.Docomenexttime
55.
第60題請將正確答案填在第60處。
56.請在第____處填上正確答案。
57.
第60題請在第60處填上正確答案。
58.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
Eloise:Whatareyoudoingthisweekend?
請在第_____處填上正確答案。
59.
第60題請將60處填上正確答案.
60.根據(jù)以下資料,回答1~5題。
請在第____處填上正確答案。
三、完型填空(10題)61.(77)
A.fondofB.awareofC.keenonD.interestedin
62.(59)
A.deliversB.deliveringC.deliveredD.deliver
63.(42)
A.typeB.formC.sortD.way
64.
根據(jù)以下材料,回答21~35問題。
第21題請將正確答案填在第21處。
65.(60)
A.doingB.tryingC.wantingD.finding
66.(58)
A.noddedB.shakesC.shakingD.shook
67.(48)
A.whatB.whichC.theyD.when
68.【B8】
A.propertyB.remedyC.welfareD.movements
69.(51)
A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything
70.【B5】
A.MuchB.MoreC.FewD.Most
四、翻譯(20題)71.Iftheweatherpermits,wearegoingtosetouttomorrowmorning.
72.Unlikehumanbeings,fishesdonotstopgrowingwhentheyreachmaturity.Theycontinuetogrowaslongastheylive,althoughtherateofgrowthslowsdowninmaturefishes.
73.近期的心理學研究表明許多孩子純粹是憑想象產(chǎn)生了對危險的恐懼感.
74.Thereisanotherconversationwhichfromourpointofviewisequallyimportant,andthatistodonotwithwhatisreadbutwithhowitisread.
75.我代表本公司請您參加今晚七點的晚宴,希望您能光臨。
76.HespokeEnglishsowellthatItookitforgrantedthathewasanAmerican.
77.國慶節(jié)快到了,很多人在忙著準備去旅游。
78.Itisunderstoodthatwhentwounionsquarreloverthreejobs,theargumentissettledbygivingeachuniontwo.Thatmeans33percentovermanning,33percentlessproductivitythancouldbeobtained.
79.Weshouldblamecomputervirusesfordestroyingsomeofourimportantdocuments.
80.Quiteafewyoungpeoplenowadayshavethehabitoflisteningtobackgroundmusicwhiledoingtheirhomework.______________________________________________________________________________
81.如果你堅持進行這項試驗,你將為由此產(chǎn)生的后果負責.
82.Thisreportsummedupthenewachievementsmadeinoureconomy,cultureandeducation.
83.Notuntilthebeginningofthetwentiethcenturydidthehumanbeingslearntopreventthediseasefromspreading.
84.Wouldyoupleasetellusthequantityyourequireinordertoenableustoworkouttheoffer?
85.眾所周知,貿(mào)易和專門化相輔相成,使我們每個人能使用更多的產(chǎn)品。
A.Asweallknow,tradeandspecializationgohandinhand,thatenableseachofustohavemoreproductstouse.
B.Asisknowntoall,tradeandspecializationgohandinhandandenableeachofustohavemoreproductstouse.
C.Likeweallknow,tradeandspecializationgohandinhandandenableeachofustohavemoreproductstouse.
D.Likeweallknow,tradeandspecializationgohandinhand,andwhichenableeachofustohavemoreproductstouse.
86.ThetraditionalAmericanThanksgivingDaycelebrationgoesbackto1621.
87.因為我們的產(chǎn)品在國內(nèi)外聲譽頗佳,所以產(chǎn)品需求量逐年增加。
88.Asfarasabilityisconcerned,Tomistherightpersonforthejob.
89.必須采取措施解決這個城市的交通問題。
90.我已盡了我最大的努力,因此如果我失敗,我并不覺得有什么羞恥的。
五、閱讀理解(5題)91.Amongthetrafficlights,redlightisplaced______.
A.atthebottom
B.inthemiddle
C.atthetop
D.belowthegreenlight
92.Thestateistryingtosolvetheproblemby______.A.A.tellingpeopletostopusingpower
B.loaningtheutilitiesmoneytobuypower
C.buyingpowerandresellingitatlowpricestotheutilities
D.buyingtheutilities
93.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?
A.NewfashionsinclothingarCcreatedforthecommercialexploitationofwomem.
B.Theconsrantchangesinwomen’sclothingreflecttheirstrengthofcharacter.
C.Thefashionindustrymakesanimportantcontributiontosociety.
D.Fashiondesignersshouldnotbeencouragedsincetheyareonlywelcomedbywomen.
94.根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容,回答下列各題。
Thedeathofachild,_51_one’sownchild,issomethingthemindcanhardlycomprehend.Itseemstogo_52_nature.Theendofalifethatisstillforming_53_hasjustbegunisanalmostunthinkablecruelty.
Butithappens.Parentssometimesmustwitnesstheillnessanddeathofthechildren_54_whomtheygavebirth.And_55_willeverfilltheemptyplacethatthedeadchildleavesbehind.Parents_56_todiebeforetheirchildren,whichisthenaturalorderoflifeevents.Whenthesituationisreversedandachilddies_57_theparentsitseemswrong.
Yetweneverknowwhyonepersondiesandanotherlives.Butwedoknow_58_achildisgone,theparentsstillhaveafuture,asgreyandworthlessasitmayatfirstseem.Deathmaytakethechild,butthelovenever_59_.
Thesorrowafterachild’sdeathisoneofthelongestandhardesttypeof_60_tolivewith.Andittakeslongtodealwiththeparents’ownemotions.
51.__________A.especiallyB.specialC.especialD.most
95.Thedangerinthesharingofhouseholdtasksbythemotherandthefatheristhat___________.
A.theroleofthefathermaybecomeaninferiorone
B.theroleofthemothermaybecomeaninferiorone
C.thechildrenwillgrowupbelievethatlifeisabattleofsexes
D.sharingleadstoconstantarguing
六、作文(1題)96.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
2.B
3.D
4.D
5.B
6.D
7.D
8.D
9.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
10.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
11.A
12.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態(tài)。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
13.D
14.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
15.C
16.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
17.C
18.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
19.B解析:表示否定的副詞前置于句首,句子需要不完全倒裝,即助動詞提前。其余選項均可排除。除Notuntil外還有never,seldom,rarely,seldom,no,little,hardly,innotime等否定副詞或結構放在句首時,句子需要部分倒裝。
20.C
21.B
22.B
23.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn),put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
24.C
25.A解析:根據(jù)上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
26.C解析:本題考查倒裝虛擬語氣用法。本句是表示與將來事實相反,所以從句用wereto形式。句意為:如果他今天出發(fā)的話,他就會在星期五以前到達那里。
27.B
28.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
29.Bsetout意為“出發(fā),動身”。
30.A
31.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的?!揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認為他已經(jīng)忘掉了,是嗎?
32.C
33.C
34.C
35.B
36.A
37.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講;其余為干擾項。
38.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
39.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態(tài)隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
40.A
41.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。
42.B
43.D解析:本題考查動詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”;makemistakes“犯錯誤”。句意為:做作業(yè),還要保證別犯錯誤。
44.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
45.D
46.A
47.D本題考查時態(tài)。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現(xiàn)在時代替一般將來時。
48.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態(tài)。
49.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態(tài),身段”;form意為“形狀,形態(tài)”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
50.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數(shù);thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
51.D
52.D
53.
54.B
55.C
56.CDoyouagree
這是有關學生與老師就試卷分數(shù)的一段對話。
Student:對不起,老師,我覺得我的考試成績有誤。
Professor:噢,你是覺得總分錯了呢,還是把對的題給看錯了?
Student:我覺得是百分比算錯了。
Professor:那咱們就重新算一遍。
Student:好,重新算一遍。
Professor:這是答題紙。你發(fā)現(xiàn)有哪道題是對的而我給看錯了嗎?
Student:這兒沒有錯。
Professor:好,這里弄清楚了。咱們把總數(shù)算一下。
Student:好的,算一下總數(shù)。
Professor.我算得的總數(shù)是這個,再用這個數(shù)字去除,現(xiàn)在總數(shù)出來了。你覺得對嗎?Student:您是對的。
Professor:好吧。我們都很直率。祝你度過愉快的一天,謝謝你來找我。
57.D
58.B
59.G
60.H
61.B解析:此題考查對句子的理解及詞義辨析。fondof“喜歡”,awareof“知道”,keenon“喜歡”,interestedin“對……感興趣”,根據(jù)句意應選B。
62.C
63.C
64.A本題要求找出一個合適的動詞。B項“聽”;C項“看”;D項“寫”,都不符合句意。前一句科學家們發(fā)現(xiàn)了大量的關于我們?nèi)绾螌W習的情況。此句進一步介紹他們發(fā)現(xiàn)的嬰兒的學習情況,故選discover。
65.B解析:“trytodosomething”或“betryingtodosomething”是一慣用動詞短語,也是常用句型,意思為“嘗試做某事;盡力做某事”,如:Pleasetrytocome.請盡量想辦法來。I’mtryingtodomuchwork.我試著多做一些工作。
66.D解析:該段時態(tài)為一般過去式,下文Theyoungdiplomatrepeated...說明外交官和司機之間產(chǎn)生了誤會。由此推出shook是正確的。
67.B
68.D
69.C解析:anything用在否定句中。
70.D
71.如果天氣許可,我們將明天清晨出發(fā).
72.和人不同,魚成熟后仍會生長發(fā)育。他們只要活著,就會不斷生長,但成熟后的魚生長速度放緩。
73.Recentpsychologicalstudieshaveshownthatmanychildrenhavedevelopedfe
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