2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省池州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)

2021-2022學(xué)年安徽省池州市普通高校對(duì)口單招英語(yǔ)自考測(cè)試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級(jí):________姓名:________考號(hào):________

一、單選題(30題)1.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

2.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

3.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.

A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring

4.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?

A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld

5.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

6.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

7.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.

A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since

8.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

9._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.

A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold

10.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.

A.beingrobbed

B.havingbeenrobbed

C.tohavebeenrobbed

D.robbed

11.______today,bewouldgettherebyFriday.

A.Wereheleave

B.Wasbeleaving

C.Werehetoleave

D.Ifheleaves

12.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.

A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why

13.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.

A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout

14.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No，butweexpect______anydaynow.

A.toreturnit

B.ittoreturn

C.ittobereturned

D.itreturned

15.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

16.TheheavysnowcouldnotkeepUS_________goingouttowork．

A.onB.upC.uponD.from

17.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.

A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating

18.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

19.Tomwasabouttoclosethewindows_______hisattentionwascaughtbyabirdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till

20.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.

A.offB.roundC.onD.at

21.______yourhomeworkandmakesurethatyoudon't______anymistakes.

A.Do;doB.Make;makeC.Make;doD.Do;make

22.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.

A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked

23.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

24.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered．

A.didtheysuspect

B.dothesuspect

C.dotheysuspect

D.theysuspect

25.Notuntilhelefthishome_______toknowhowimportantthefamilywasforhim.

A.didhebeginB.hadhebegunC.hebeganD.hehasbegun

26.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.

A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise

27.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.

A.amB.willC.areD.have

28.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.

A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If

29.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

30.Thenovelwrittenbytheauthor_______well,butfiveyearsagronoonecouldhaveimaginedhowgreatarolehe_______intheliteraryworldA.sells;wastoplay

B.selling;wasplaying

C.sold;hadplayed

D.sell;isplaying

二、完型填空(10題)31.(47)

A.sentB.madeC.carriedD.did

32.(79)

A.backandfroB.backandforthC.toandforthD.froandto

33.45

A.furnishB.offerC.giveD.refer

34.________查看材料

A.roomB.homeC.houseD.Glenns"

35.(51)

A.manyofthemB.manyofwhomC.eachofthemD.eachofwhom

36.【B11】

A.isB.areC.wereD.was

37.32._______A.whenB.thatC.whatD.why

38.【B1】

A.giveB.givesC.gaveD.given

39.(60)

A.sendB.presentC.appointD.get

40.(82)

A.dog-earingB.dog-earedC.tobedogearedD.todog-ear

三、詞匯與語(yǔ)法知識(shí)(10題)41.Iwasn‘tblaminganyone；I__________saiderrorslikethiscouldbeavoided．

A.merelyB.mostlyC.rarelyD.nearly

42.It'snouse__overspiltmilk.

A．cry

B．tobecrying

C．crying

D．cried

43.—I‘vgotthisreallypainfulear.—Howlong_______you?

A.doesitbother

B.wasitbothering

C.woulditbother

D.hasitbeenbothering

44.

第12題Themanagerorderedthework__________

A.tostartatonce

B.tobestartedatonce

C.startatonce

D.startedatonce

45.17.Thedirectorswillmeettomorrow,______thescheduleischanged.A.ifB.butC.unlessD.or

46.Withatotalof1,300millionpeople,Chinaisoneofthemostdensely_____countriesintheworld.

A.populatedB.pollutedC.crowdedD.concentrated

47.Itisthosepeoplewho__mostangryatwhatisgoingonatuniversitycampuses.

A．is

B.was

C.were

D.are

48.Itis__formetocarry.

A．a(chǎn)tooheavybag

B．tooaheavybag

C．tooheavyabag

D．tooheavybag

49.

第16題Whoseideawasittogototheopera?Isuggested________

A.goB.togoC.thatgoD.going

50.Whereunemploymentandcrimeratesarehigh,itcanbeassumedthatthe_____isduetotheformer.

A.laterB.lastC.latterD.late

四、詞匯與結(jié)構(gòu)(5題)51.Iamnotusedtospeaking________public.

A.inB.atC.onD.to

52.—Wouldyouliketocometoseeafilmwithmetonight?—I'dloveto,______Ididn'tfinishmyhomeworkyet.

A.andB.soC.asD.but

53.Say______whatyoumeanandthentherewillbenomisunderstanding.

A.casuallyB.eventuallyC.necessaryD.precisely

54._____sheislivingnowisnotknowntoanybody.

A.WhetherB.WhenC.WhereD.Why

55.Itwasdecidedto______thematchbecauseoftherain.

A.callonB.calloutC.callinD.calloff

五、閱讀理解(2題)56.Alaska,whichwascalledRussianAmericabeforeitwassoldtotheUnitedStatesofAmerica,joinedtheunionastheforty-ninthstatein1959.Alaskaisnowthelargestofallthe50statesoftheUnitedStates.Itwasin1867thatPresidentA.JohnsonsSecretaryofState(國(guó)務(wù)卿),SewardboughtAlaskafromtheRussiansatacostof7.2million.Thebuyingofthehugenorthernlandmassseemedatfirstsomethingfoolishlydone.NotonlywasAlaskadifficulttoreach,butitwasalsohardtolivein,anditappearedtohavenoimportanceintimeofwar.Besides,therearevolcanoesthereasAlaskaliesonthePacific"ringoffire"(火山帶).InAlaskalargetreelessareasarecoveredwithsnowalltheyear.ForthesereasonsthebuyingofAlaskawascalled"SewardsFooly"atthattime.However,in1896goldwasfoundinAlaska,andpeoplepouredintothelandquickly.Sincethenotherimportantnaturalresourceswerediscovered,includingoil.Soonpeoplechangedtheirthinkingabout"SewardsFooly".ButmostpeoplevisitAlaskainordertoseetheendlessbeautyofnaturethatthenorthernlanddisclosestothem.Forinstance,thereareabout11,000islandsinAlaska.AndinacertainareaofAlaskathesundoesnotsetfor82dayseveryyear.

Alaskabelongedto______before1867.

A.RussiaB.AmericaC.CanadaD.Japan

57.PassageOneSharonKeatingwasworriedaboutherkidswhenshegotadivorce.Herdaughter,says,"Iwasfeeling..,likedownandsadandeventhoughIdidn'treallyshowit."JudithWallersteinsaysproblemsfromdivorcecanstayformanyyears.Theycanshowupwhenthekidsareadults.Asadultsthekidshavetrouble.Wallersteinstudied93childrenoverageneration.Theresultscanonlybefoundinherbook.Shesayschildrenofdivorcearemorelikelytohaveproblemswithdrugs.Theyarefarmorelikelytoseektherapy.About40-percentofthemdonotmarry.Theirmarriagesfailatnearlytwicetheusualrate.Itishardforthemtotrust.Theyareafraidoffailing.CriticssayWallersteinhadtoofewchildreninherstudy.Otherthingsmaybethecauseofthekid'sproblems.Thestudydoesnotcomparekidsfromdivorcedfamilieswithkidsfrom"healthy"families.Wallerstein'sfamiliesdivorcedagenerationago.Timeshavechanged.Peoplefeeldifferentaboutdivorce.TodayprogramslikeKid'sTurntrytolessensomeoftheeffectsofdivorcewithfamilycounseling.Talkingabouttheirfeelingshelpsthekidsgetthroughit.Sincetheyknowmoreabouttheproblems,maybethekidswillbeabletohandleit.31.Childrenofdivorce______.A.arealwayshappyB.Sometimesfeelsadbutdon'treallyshowitC.arenotaffectedD.arealwaysveryangry

六、作文(1題)58.Directions:Youaretowritein100-120wordsonthetopic

“FamilyEducation”.YoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegiveninChinesebelow:1.

父母是孩子最好的老師；2.

父母的言行影響孩子；

參考答案

1.D

2.A

3.B解析：theeducationsystem是主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用單數(shù)；thedesiredresults意為“期望的結(jié)果”。

4.C

5.D

6.D

7.A解析：while意為“雖然”；as意為“因?yàn)椤?；if意為“如果”；since意為“因?yàn)椤?。根?jù)題意選A。

8.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

9.D

10.C

11.C解析：本題考查倒裝虛擬語(yǔ)氣用法。本句是表示與將來(lái)事實(shí)相反，所以從句用wereto形式。句意為：如果他今天出發(fā)的話，他就會(huì)在星期五以前到達(dá)那里。

12.B

13.A解析：句意：她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水，或許她會(huì)醒過(guò)來(lái)。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround：過(guò)訪，繞道而來(lái)，蘇醒過(guò)來(lái)；comeback：回來(lái)，恢復(fù)；comeagain：再說(shuō)一遍，重復(fù)一遍；comeout：出來(lái)，傳出。

14.C

15.D解析：本題測(cè)試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來(lái)描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

16.D

17.B解析：本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為：有時(shí)孩子們?cè)诜智骞适潞同F(xiàn)實(shí)方面會(huì)有困難，相信故事中的事確實(shí)存在。

18.C

19.A

20.D

21.D解析：本題考查動(dòng)詞搭配。doone'shomework“做作業(yè)”；makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。句意為：做作業(yè)，還要保證別犯錯(cuò)誤。

22.B解析：encourage：鼓勵(lì)、鼓舞；discourage：使泄氣；prevent：阻止；ask：要求。根據(jù)句意只有選B。

23.D

24.C

25.A

26.C解析：本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現(xiàn)，put放下，raise提起，arise升高。

27.C解析：notonly…butalso連接主語(yǔ)時(shí)，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞根據(jù)就近原則由butalso后的成分來(lái)決定。TomandMary是兩個(gè)人，所以動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

28.B解析：此處是對(duì)將來(lái)情況的假設(shè)。虛擬條件句的謂語(yǔ)部分為should，had或were時(shí)，可把if省去，而把should，had或were放在從句的主語(yǔ)之前，構(gòu)成主謂部分倒裝。

29.A解析：本題考虛擬語(yǔ)氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語(yǔ)態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長(zhǎng)辦公室。

30.A

31.A

32.D

33.B本題考查動(dòng)詞的詞義辨析。furnish意為“提供某種有特殊用途的東西”，常用短語(yǔ)為furnishsth.tosb./furnishsb.sth.;offer意為“給別人東西，讓別人來(lái)選擇要不要”;give有“直接給予”的意思;refer常搭配介詞to，意為“提到”。根據(jù)句意可知，橡膠人行道提供了一種回收利用廢棄輪胎的方法。

34.C句意理解題。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】從后面的內(nèi)容可知，孩子們有的去睡覺(jué)，有的在學(xué)習(xí)，而大人則坐在起居室，所以房子里一片安靜。

35.B

36.B解析：從整個(gè)文章來(lái)看作者用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，談?wù)摤F(xiàn)在發(fā)生的事。另外，英語(yǔ)上的句子主謂之間還要保持?jǐn)?shù)上的一致。

37.D

38.C解析：當(dāng)人們都集合起來(lái)，國(guó)王接受覲見(jiàn)的時(shí)候，國(guó)王發(fā)出一個(gè)信號(hào)。因?yàn)閿⑹龅氖沁^(guò)去發(fā)生的故事，用過(guò)去時(shí)。

39.A解析：根據(jù)上下文，可以判斷這里要表示的是“我們把孩子們送去學(xué)?！保?dāng)然應(yīng)該用send。

40.B解析：dog-eared(書(shū)籍)卷角的；dog-earedanddilapidated破爛不堪。

41.A本題考查副詞辨析。

【應(yīng)試指導(dǎo)】句意：我并沒(méi)有責(zé)怪任何人，我只是說(shuō)類似這種錯(cuò)誤是可以避免的。merely僅僅．只不過(guò)，符合題意。mostly主要地；rarely不常，難得；nearly幾乎，差不多，均不符合題意。

42.Cbenouse后接動(dòng)詞的動(dòng)名詞形式，是固定用法。

43.D

44.Border后接動(dòng)詞不定式的句型有兩種：ordersb．todosth．及ordersth．tobedone。根據(jù)題意，顯然適用于后一種句型。

45.C17．答案為C

主管們明天要開(kāi)會(huì)，除非改變?nèi)粘瘫怼８鶕?jù)兩句邏輯關(guān)系，只有C合邏輯。

46.A

47.Dwho替代的是主語(yǔ)thosepeople，因此謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式，本句時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

48.C本句中含有結(jié)構(gòu)too...to...

49.Dsuggest后必須接動(dòng)名詞。A．go是動(dòng)詞原形；B．togo是不定式，兩者都不可以用；C．thatgo，that后沒(méi)有主語(yǔ)，也不符合。

50.C

51.A

52.D解析：句意：——你愿意今晚和我一起去看電影嗎?——我愿意，可我還沒(méi)完成作業(yè)。本題考查