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UNIT2
SPORTSANDFITNESSTOPICTALK
TopicTalkPairWork
Talkaboutsportsandfitness.Usethecues
tohelpyou.
SportsandFitnessChooseasportandaboutitsrules.Namethesportsandathletesyouknow.Talkaboutwaystokeepfit....2ReadtheTextBuildercarefully.Thenlistentothe
dialogueandcompleteitbyunderliningthewordsor
expressionsyouhear.
Suggestedanswerssometimes;playsportswithfriends;exercisebymyself;aminprettygoodshape;eatfruitandvegetables3UsetheTextBuildertotalkaboutwhatyoushoulddo
tokeepfit.Example
Isometimesplayfootballafterschool.It’s
alotoffun!Iprefertoplaysportswith
friendsratherthanexercisebymyself,so
footballisperfectforme!...Suggestedanswer:Iprefertogotoschoolbybike.Ithinkweshouldhaveahealthyandbalanceddiet.Ioftengojoggingaftersupper.Listentothedialogue.Completetherulesabout
volleyball.Thereare1
oneachteam.Aplayerfromoneteambeginsthegameby2
overthenet
into3
.Thereceivingteammustnotlettheball4
theircourt.Theteamcan
5
uptothreetimesbeforesendingitoverintotheothercourt.sixplayersservingtheballtheothercourtfallwithintouchtheballUsethelanguageyouhavelearnttotalkaboutasport
youlike.“Quote...UnquoteTrueenjoymentcomesfromactivityofthemindandexerciseofthebody;thetwoareeverunited.
—WilhelmvonHumboldt
Youhavetolearntherulesofthegame.Andthenyouhavetoplaybetterthananyoneelse.—Unknown
Well,fansalwaysrootfortheunderdog.—MariaSharapova
One’shealthandwellnessaredependentnotonlyondiet,butalsoonsportandexercise.—CaiYuanpei”Language
points教材原句p.28Iprefertoplaysportswithfriendsratherthanexercisebymyself.我更喜歡與朋友一起做運(yùn)動(dòng)而不是自己做運(yùn)動(dòng)。1prefer
vt.(preferred,preferred)更喜歡todo/doing...更喜歡做……sbtodo...寧愿某人做……AtoB喜歡A勝過喜歡B搭配:preferdoing...todoing...todo...ratherthando...寧愿做……而不愿做……=wouldratherdo...thando...=woulddo...ratherthando...核心詞匯題組練·領(lǐng)悟方法
Doyouprefertoexerciseindoorsoroutdoors?你更喜歡室內(nèi)還是室外鍛煉?
Imuchpreferjazztorockmusic.我喜歡爵士樂遠(yuǎn)勝過搖滾樂。
Heprefers
watchingfootballto
playingit.比起踢足球來,他更喜歡看足球比賽?!菊`區(qū)警示】(1)prefer不用于進(jìn)行時(shí)。(2)preferAtoB表示“取舍關(guān)系”,“取”A“舍”B。【詞語積累】preferencen.偏愛;優(yōu)待haveapreferencefor對(duì)……偏愛give(a)preferenceto...優(yōu)先考慮……單句語法填空(1)Ipreferavoyagebyship___________ajourneybyplane.(2)IpreferreadingbookswrittenbyMoYanto___________(watch)TVseriesbasedonhisnovels.(3)[詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)]Iprefer___________(contribute)tothecharityratherthansavemoneyinthebank.(4)[詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)]Wewillgive___________(prefer)tothosewhohavepreviousexperience.完成句子(5)—Doyoulikemodernmusic?—No,
____________________________________(與現(xiàn)代音樂相比,我更喜歡古典音樂).(6)He____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(寧愿待在室內(nèi)也不愿出去).towatchingtocontributepreferenceIpreferclassicalmusictomodernmusicprefersstayingindoorstogoingout/preferstostayindoorsratherthangoout/wouldratherstayindoorsthangoout/wouldstayindoorsratherthangoout教材原句p.28Iprefertoplaysportswithfriendsratherthanexercisebymyself.我更喜歡與朋友一起做運(yùn)動(dòng)而不是自己做運(yùn)動(dòng)。2ratherthan而不是Iprefertoapplyforapositioninasmallcompanyratherthanworkinmyfather’sfactory.我寧愿在小公司申請(qǐng)一個(gè)職位,也不愿到我父親的工廠工作。[詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)]【誤區(qū)警示】(1)ratherthan連接兩個(gè)并列成分作主語時(shí),謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)與ratherthan前面的成分在人稱和數(shù)上保持一致。You
ratherthanIaregoingcamping.要去野營(yíng)的是你,而不是我。Thefather
ratherthanthebrothersis
responsible.應(yīng)該負(fù)責(zé)的是父親,而不是那幾個(gè)兄弟。[詞匯復(fù)現(xiàn)](2)ratherthan連接兩個(gè)不定式時(shí),第二個(gè)不定式的to可以省略。但是ratherthan位于句首時(shí),跟不帶to的不定式。Hedecidedtoquitratherthanacceptthenewrules.他決定辭職而不接受新規(guī)定。單句語法填空(1)Ratherthan__________(see)suchafilm,Iwouldstayathome.(2)Thetruthisthatthepassers-by,ratherthanthedriver,__________(be)toblamefortheterribleaccident.完成句子(3)Driverlesscarsmayendupbeingaformofpublictransport_______________(而不是)vehiclesyouown.(4)Thoughlifewashard,wecontinuedtofightsidebyside______________________(而不是放棄).seeareratherthanratherthangiveup教材原句p.28inprettygood/badshape健康狀況很好/很差3ingood/badshape健康狀況良好/不佳Theladyisingoodshapebecauseshedoesexerciseeveryday.這位女士身體很好,因?yàn)樗刻於煎憻?。【歸納拓展】stay/keepinshape保持體形getintoshape讓身體強(qiáng)健起來outofshape變形,走樣;健康狀況不好inshape在形狀上;健康狀況良好intheshapeof呈……的形狀;以……的形式IenjoydancingandIthinkitisthebestwaytostayinshape.我喜歡跳舞,我認(rèn)為這是保持體形的最佳方式。單句語法填空(1)Thoughinhisseventies,heis__________prettygoodshape.(2)Tokeep__________shape,youmustexerciseregularlyandhaveahealthydiet.完成句子(3)Tomalwaysgoesjogginginthemorningandheusuallydoespush-upstooto____________________(保持體形).(4)Thegovernmentprovidesmoney___________________(以……的形式)grantsandstudentloans.ininstay/keepinshapeintheshapeof教材原句p.28ahealthyandbalanceddiet健康、均衡的飲食4balancedadj.均衡的
abalancedprogrammeofevents均衡的活動(dòng)安排ThelecturemadeHarryrealisetheimportanceofabalanceddiet.這次講座使哈里意識(shí)到了均衡飲食的重要性。【歸納拓展】balancen.平衡;天平v.(使)平衡;權(quán)衡keep/loseone’sbalance保持/失去平衡keepabalancebetweenAandB保持A和B的平衡asenseofbalance平衡感balanceAagainstB權(quán)衡A與B的重要性單句語法填空(1)Mymotheralwaystriesherbesttoprovidea_________(balance)dietforDadandme.(2)Youareworkingtoohard.You’dbetterkeep_________balancebetweenworkandfamily.完成句子(3)Mymother_________________________(保持均衡飲食),whichisofgreatbenefittoherhealth.(4)Ifounditdifficultto____________________(保持平衡)ontheicyroad.balancedakeepsabalanceddietkeepmybalance教材原句p.29Thereceivingteammustnotlettheballfallwithintheircourt.接球隊(duì)一定不能讓球落在他們的
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