孟加拉摩托車工業(yè)及其投資政策-BOI課件

18September200918September20092CountryProfileofBangladesh:孟加拉國家簡(jiǎn)介.

A2CountryProfileofBangladesh3Location:Asia,InSouthbetween20o34’to26o38’northlatitudeandbetween88o01’to92o41’eastlongitude.地理位置：南亞，北緯

20o34’-26o38’，東經(jīng)88o01’-92o41’Population:144Million人口：1.44億Density:953;PopulationGrowthRate:1.41%人口密度每平方公里953人；人口增長(zhǎng)率：

1.41%Literacyrate:

65%

LifeExpectancy(Years):

64.5受教育率：65%；平均壽命：64.534PrincipalExports:Readymadegarments,Knitwear,FrozenfoodandShrimp,Rawjute,Juteproduct,Leatherandleatherproducts,Ceramictableware,Fruitsandvegetables,Handicraft,Lightengineeringproductsincludingbicycle,etc.主要出口產(chǎn)品：紡織品服裝、冷凍食品、黃麻及其制品、生黃麻，皮革及其制

品、陶瓷餐具，水果蔬菜，手工藝品，輕工產(chǎn)品（如自行車）等PrincipalImports:Crudepetroleum,Rawcotton,EdibleOil,PetroleumProducts,Fertilizer,Cement,Yarn,Ironandsteel,Capitalgoodsandmachinery,automobiles,Foodgrains,etc.主要進(jìn)口產(chǎn)品：石油及石油制品，棉花、食用油、化肥，水泥，紗線、鋼鐵、工

業(yè)原材料及機(jī)械設(shè)備、汽車，糧食等SeaPort:2(ChittagongandMongla)港口：2個(gè)（吉大港、勐臘港）Airport:11(3Internationaland8Domestic)機(jī)場(chǎng)：11個(gè)（3個(gè)國際機(jī)場(chǎng)，8個(gè)國內(nèi)機(jī)場(chǎng)）4PrincipalExports:Readymade5PrincipalIndustries:Jute,Textile,Garments,Knitwear,Fertilizer,LeatherandLeatherGoods,Cement,FishProcessing,Pharmaceuticals,Chemicals,LightEngineering,PlasticandRubber,Ceramic,etc.主要工業(yè)：黃麻及其制品、紡織、服裝、化肥、皮革及其制品，水泥、魚類加

工、制藥、化工、輕工、塑料及橡膠、陶瓷等GDPatcurrentmarketprice(2007-08):78.98(BillionUS$)GDP(2007-08):

789.8億美元GDPGrowthRate(2007-08):6.21%.GDP增長(zhǎng)率(2007-08):

6.21%TotalExport(07-08):14.11(BillionUS$),TotalImport(07-08):21.63(BillionUS$)出口總額(2007-08):141.1億美元；進(jìn)口總額(2007-08):216.3億美元GDPpercapita(2007-08):554(US$)人均GDP(2007-08):554美元5PrincipalIndustries:Jute,TMotorcycle Industry摩托車工業(yè)BMotorcycle IndusTounderstandthemotorcycleindustryinBangladeshitisimportanttounderstandtheroadnetworkofBangladesh.要了解孟加拉摩托車工業(yè)，首先要了解孟加拉的道路網(wǎng)絡(luò)Basicallyaflatplain,thecountryiscrisscrossedbyaintensivenetworkofhighways,roads,feederroadsandcountryroads.作為一個(gè)基本上是平原的國家，由高速公路，公路，次級(jí)路及鄉(xiāng)村道路組成的網(wǎng)絡(luò)覆蓋Beingverydenselypopulatedandlandbeingveryscarcetheroadsareverynarrow.人口密集，土地緊缺，道路狹窄Ratheritfitssmallvehiclebetterandmotorcyclesareincreasinglybecomingmoreuserfriendly.更適合小型交通工具，因此摩托車越來越受歡迎孟加拉摩托車工業(yè)及其投資政策-BOI課件

VariousCategoriesofRoadsunderRoadsandHighwaysDepartment:

各種道路發(fā)展?fàn)顩rYear年NationalHighway(km)

國家級(jí)高速公路（公里）RegionalHighway(km)區(qū)級(jí)高速公路（公里）FeederRoad‘A’type(km)A級(jí)公路（公里）Total(km)總長(zhǎng)（公里）1999309017521611620958200030861751159622079920013086175115962207992002308617511596220799200330861751159622079920043723483213823223782005357043231367821571200635704323136782157120073570432313678215712008348241281325520865Source:DepartmentofRoads&Highways,MinistryofCommunicationVariousCategoriesofRoa

LGEDisimplementingaseriesofprogrammeswithforeignandlocalfundingforinfrastructuredevelopmentofurbanandruralareas.SinceitsinceptionuptoJune2008,LGRDhassofarconstructedatotalof1,16,398km.(64,691kmdirtroadand51,707kmpavedroads)upazilaandunionroadsand6,02,058meterbridge/culverts.TheprogrammesofLGEDforroadinfrastructuredevelopmentduringFY2002-03andFY2007-08areshownbelow:LGED正與國內(nèi)外投資者一起實(shí)施一系列城市、農(nóng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)。自2008年6月運(yùn)行起，LGED共建設(shè)了

1,16,398公里道路（

64,691公里泥路，

51,707公里鋪設(shè)公路）以及

6,02,058米橋梁/涵洞。下表是LGED2002-03及2007-08道路基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)情況：

Activities活動(dòng)CumulativeJune-2002

02-0303-0404-0505-0606-0707-08CumulativeFigureuptoJune’0808年總公里數(shù)DirtRoad(Km)泥路4104477062526040657342-64691PavedRoad(Km)鋪設(shè)公路2311038294804523758725086376951707Bridge/Culvert(m)

橋梁/涵洞339413

429374940560908397284006729600602058LocalGovernmentEngineeringDepartment(LGED):

地方政府工程部（LGED)

Source:BangladeshEconomicReview,1008 LGEDisimplementingaseriesMotorcycleindustryinBangladeshisbasicallyanimportindustry,thoughthereissomesmallassemblyplants,bothinpublicandprivatesector.However,theseplantscancaterverynegligibleamountofmotorcycleincomparisontothelocaldemand.Assuchtheimportofmotorcycleisquitestaggeringandincreasingeveryyear.孟加拉摩托車工業(yè)基本是一個(gè)進(jìn)口工業(yè)。雖然有一些小型組裝工廠（有國營和私營企業(yè)），但相對(duì)于本地需求，只能滿足很小部分。摩托車進(jìn)口正逐年增長(zhǎng)。IMPORTOFMOTORCYCLE摩托車進(jìn)口情況Source:BangladeshBankMotorcycleindustryinBanglaInvestmentClimate,Incentives&Costs投資環(huán)境，優(yōu)惠政策及成本

CInvestmentClimate,

CInvestmentClimate

Bangladeshisaprofitableinvestmentlocation,featuring:孟加拉是一個(gè)有利可圖的投資地區(qū)，具有以下優(yōu)勢(shì)：

?

Strategicgeographiclocation重要的戰(zhàn)略位置

? NaturalResourcesavailability豐富的自然資源

?

SkilledHumanResources熟練的技術(shù)工人

? GoodGovernance良好的管理

? LowerCostofBusiness低成本

? PrivateSectorledeconomicdevelopmentstrategy (FY2006-07,shareofprivateinvestmentwas76%.)

以私營企業(yè)為主導(dǎo)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略（2006-2007，私人投資占76%）InvestmentClimate

BangladeshInvestmentClimate

Bangladeshisaprofitableinvestmentlocation,featuring:NoCeiling,noFlooringonFDIamount.

外國投資上不封頂，下不設(shè)限2.ForeignInvestmentProtectionbyLaw.

外國投資受法律保護(hù)3.LanguageAdvantage–widelyEnglishspoken.

語言優(yōu)勢(shì)–英語使用廣泛4.MarketAccessOpportunity.

市場(chǎng)準(zhǔn)入機(jī)會(huì)5.EasyAccesstoPort.

交通便利6.EasyExitPolicy.

退出容易InvestmentClimate

BangladeshInvestmentIncentives

BasicinvestmentincentiveSchemeinclude:優(yōu)惠政策包括a.100%ForeignOwnershipallowed.100%外國擁有股權(quán) b.TaxandDutyExemptionforExports.出口稅收，關(guān)稅減免 c.SpecifiedExportIncentives.特別出口鼓勵(lì) d.Easyrepatriationandremittancefacility.寬松外匯管制 e.UnhinderedExit.無障礙退出InvestmentIncentives

BasicinInvestmentCosts

InvestmentCosts

投資成本

The17thSurveyofInvestment-RelatedCostComparisoninMajorCitiesandRegionsinAsia”conductedbytheJapanExternalTradeOrganization(JETRO)inMarch2007foundoutthat2007年3月日本貿(mào)易振興會(huì)進(jìn)行的第十七次亞洲主要城市及地區(qū)投資成本調(diào)查報(bào)告指出 Bangladeshremainshighlycost-competitivecomparedtotheothereconomiesinAsia.孟加拉國與其他亞洲經(jīng)濟(jì)體相比，依然保持較強(qiáng)的成本優(yōu)勢(shì) Let’sseesomefigures……請(qǐng)看下列數(shù)字InvestmentCosts

InvestmentCoInvestmentCosts

17thSurveyFindingsofJETRO:

Wage/Salary,HouseRent工資，房租

Source:The17thSurveyofInvestment-RelatedCostComparisoninMajorCitiesandRegionsinAsiaJETRO,2007FiguresinUS$InvestmentCosts

17thSurveyFInvestmentCosts

Source:The17thSurveyofInvestment-RelatedCostComparisoninMajorCitiesandRegionsinAsiaJETRO,200717thSurveyFindingsofJETRO:

Utility,Gasoline,Telecom水電氣，汽油，通訊FiguresinUS$InvestmentCosts

Source:The1InvestmentCosts

Source:The17thSurveyofInvestment-RelatedCostComparisoninMajorCitiesandRegionsinAsiaJETRO,200717thSurveyFindingsofJETRO:

OfficeRent&TaxRates-%辦公室租金及稅收InvestmentCosts

Source:The1TheChineseConnection與中國的關(guān)系.

DTheChineseConnection.

DBangladesh-ChinaBusinessRelations

BilateralBusinessRelationsFrameworkMilestones雙邊經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系框架里程碑BilateralInvestmentProtectionTreatysignedin19961996：簽訂雙邊投資保護(hù)條款BilateralTaxConventionsignedin19971997:雙邊稅收協(xié)定JointBusinessCouncil

聯(lián)合貿(mào)易促進(jìn)會(huì)d.BangladeshChinaChamberofCommerce&Industry

孟加拉中國工商會(huì)

e.OneoftheLargestTradingPartnership

最大的貿(mào)易伙伴之一f.Jointworkinggrouptopromoteinvestment(underprocess)

促進(jìn)投資聯(lián)合工作組（正在籌建中）Bangladesh-ChinaBusinessRela

ThetradebetweenBangladeshandChinaiseverincreasingandChinahasemergedasthebiggestsourceofimportsofBangladesh.Thetwofriendlycountriesarenotonlyengagedintradeeconomiccooperationisalsoonincreaseandahugenumberofprojects,financedbyChina,arealsobeingimplemented.AlsotheChineseinvestments,inmanyareas,arealsobeingmade:

孟中貿(mào)易正逐年增加，中國已成為孟加拉國最大進(jìn)口地。兩個(gè)友好國家不僅致力于經(jīng)貿(mào)合作，而且由中國出資建設(shè)的大量項(xiàng)目正在進(jìn)行中。各領(lǐng)域中國投資也在進(jìn)行中

TradefiguresbetweenBangladeshandChina:孟中貿(mào)易數(shù)字

ThetradebetweenBangladesActualInvestmentfromChina中國的實(shí)際投資In2006,Chinawasranked21stamong26countriesinvestinginBangladesh.2006年，中國在26個(gè)投資孟加拉國的國家中排名21位。ActualFDIfromChinain2006wasonlyUS$0.91million.2006中國實(shí)際投資僅91萬美元In2005,Chinaranked22among30countriesinvestingUS$1.6million.200年，中國在30個(gè)投資孟加拉國的國家中排名22位，投資額160萬美元。ChineseinvestmentinBangladesh中國在孟加拉國的投資ActualInvestmentfromChina中ChineseinvestmentinBangladesh中國在孟加拉國的投資

InvestmentRegistration:US$280.643million

(since1980)

Project

Implementation

Status

項(xiàng)目實(shí)施狀況

ChineseinvestmentinBanglade

ContactPoints

聯(lián)系單位

EContactPoints

EContactPoints

ContactPoints

F.Conclusion:結(jié)束語 ItisnowobviousthatBangladeshhasthefollowingtraitsimportantforasuccessfulmotorcycleindustry:對(duì)于摩托車工業(yè)，孟加拉有以下優(yōu)勢(shì)Excellentnetworksofroadsuitableformotorcycle,onlyformotorcycle.良好的道路網(wǎng)絡(luò)，適合摩托車，并且僅僅是摩托車AreadymarketofatleastUS$100millionwhichisincreasingeveryyear.至少1億美元的市場(chǎng)，并且正在逐年增加ThebestinvestmentclimateinSouthandSouthEastAsia,particularlyconducivetotheChinese.在南亞及東南亞，最好的投資環(huán)境，特別有利于中國Thecheapestcostofproductionandgovernmentfiscalincentiveforlocalindustry.最低生產(chǎn)成本，政府優(yōu)惠財(cái)政政策。F.Conclusion:結(jié)束語ThankYouThankYou18September200918September200929CountryProfileofBangladesh:孟加拉國家簡(jiǎn)介.

A2CountryProfileofBangladesh30Location:Asia,InSouthbetween20o34’to26o38’northlatitudeandbetween88o01’to92o41’eastlongitude.地理位置：南亞，北緯

20o34’-26o38’，東經(jīng)88o01’-92o41’Population:144Million人口：1.44億Density:953;PopulationGrowthRate:1.41%人口密度每平方公里953人；人口增長(zhǎng)率：

1.41%Literacyrate:

65%

LifeExpectancy(Years):

64.5受教育率：65%；平均壽命：64.5331PrincipalExports:Readymadegarments,Knitwear,FrozenfoodandShrimp,Rawjute,Juteproduct,Leatherandleatherproducts,Ceramictableware,Fruitsandvegetables,Handicraft,Lightengineeringproductsincludingbicycle,etc.主要出口產(chǎn)品：紡織品服裝、冷凍食品、黃麻及其制品、生黃麻，皮革及其制

品、陶瓷餐具，水果蔬菜，手工藝品，輕工產(chǎn)品（如自行車）等PrincipalImports:Crudepetroleum,Rawcotton,EdibleOil,PetroleumProducts,Fertilizer,Cement,Yarn,Ironandsteel,Capitalgoodsandmachinery,automobiles,Foodgrains,etc.主要進(jìn)口產(chǎn)品：石油及石油制品，棉花、食用油、化肥，水泥，紗線、鋼鐵、工

業(yè)原材料及機(jī)械設(shè)備、汽車，糧食等SeaPort:2(ChittagongandMongla)港口：2個(gè)（吉大港、勐臘港）Airport:11(3Internationaland8Domestic)機(jī)場(chǎng)：11個(gè)（3個(gè)國際機(jī)場(chǎng)，8個(gè)國內(nèi)機(jī)場(chǎng)）4PrincipalExports:Readymade32PrincipalIndustries:Jute,Textile,Garments,Knitwear,Fertilizer,LeatherandLeatherGoods,Cement,FishProcessing,Pharmaceuticals,Chemicals,LightEngineering,PlasticandRubber,Ceramic,etc.主要工業(yè)：黃麻及其制品、紡織、服裝、化肥、皮革及其制品，水泥、魚類加

工、制藥、化工、輕工、塑料及橡膠、陶瓷等GDPatcurrentmarketprice(2007-08):78.98(BillionUS$)GDP(2007-08):

789.8億美元GDPGrowthRate(2007-08):6.21%.GDP增長(zhǎng)率(2007-08):

6.21%TotalExport(07-08):14.11(BillionUS$),TotalImport(07-08):21.63(BillionUS$)出口總額(2007-08):141.1億美元；進(jìn)口總額(2007-08):216.3億美元GDPpercapita(2007-08):554(US$)人均GDP(2007-08):554美元5PrincipalIndustries:Jute,TMotorcycle Industry摩托車工業(yè)BMotorcycle IndusTounderstandthemotorcycleindustryinBangladeshitisimportanttounderstandtheroadnetworkofBangladesh.要了解孟加拉摩托車工業(yè)，首先要了解孟加拉的道路網(wǎng)絡(luò)Basicallyaflatplain,thecountryiscrisscrossedbyaintensivenetworkofhighways,roads,feederroadsandcountryroads.作為一個(gè)基本上是平原的國家，由高速公路，公路，次級(jí)路及鄉(xiāng)村道路組成的網(wǎng)絡(luò)覆蓋Beingverydenselypopulatedandlandbeingveryscarcetheroadsareverynarrow.人口密集，土地緊缺，道路狹窄Ratheritfitssmallvehiclebetterandmotorcyclesareincreasinglybecomingmoreuserfriendly.更適合小型交通工具，因此摩托車越來越受歡迎孟加拉摩托車工業(yè)及其投資政策-BOI課件

VariousCategoriesofRoadsunderRoadsandHighwaysDepartment:

各種道路發(fā)展?fàn)顩rYear年NationalHighway(km)

國家級(jí)高速公路（公里）RegionalHighway(km)區(qū)級(jí)高速公路（公里）FeederRoad‘A’type(km)A級(jí)公路（公里）Total(km)總長(zhǎng)（公里）1999309017521611620958200030861751159622079920013086175115962207992002308617511596220799200330861751159622079920043723483213823223782005357043231367821571200635704323136782157120073570432313678215712008348241281325520865Source:DepartmentofRoads&Highways,MinistryofCommunicationVariousCategoriesofRoa

LGEDisimplementingaseriesofprogrammeswithforeignandlocalfundingforinfrastructuredevelopmentofurbanandruralareas.SinceitsinceptionuptoJune2008,LGRDhassofarconstructedatotalof1,16,398km.(64,691kmdirtroadand51,707kmpavedroads)upazilaandunionroadsand6,02,058meterbridge/culverts.TheprogrammesofLGEDforroadinfrastructuredevelopmentduringFY2002-03andFY2007-08areshownbelow:LGED正與國內(nèi)外投資者一起實(shí)施一系列城市、農(nóng)村基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)。自2008年6月運(yùn)行起，LGED共建設(shè)了

1,16,398公里道路（

64,691公里泥路，

51,707公里鋪設(shè)公路）以及

6,02,058米橋梁/涵洞。下表是LGED2002-03及2007-08道路基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)情況：

Activities活動(dòng)CumulativeJune-2002

02-0303-0404-0505-0606-0707-08CumulativeFigureuptoJune’0808年總公里數(shù)DirtRoad(Km)泥路4104477062526040657342-64691PavedRoad(Km)鋪設(shè)公路2311038294804523758725086376951707Bridge/Culvert(m)

橋梁/涵洞339413

429374940560908397284006729600602058LocalGovernmentEngineeringDepartment(LGED):

地方政府工程部（LGED)

Source:BangladeshEconomicReview,1008 LGEDisimplementingaseriesMotorcycleindustryinBangladeshisbasicallyanimportindustry,thoughthereissomesmallassemblyplants,bothinpublicandprivatesector.However,theseplantscancaterverynegligibleamountofmotorcycleincomparisontothelocaldemand.Assuchtheimportofmotorcycleisquitestaggeringandincreasingeveryyear.孟加拉摩托車工業(yè)基本是一個(gè)進(jìn)口工業(yè)。雖然有一些小型組裝工廠（有國營和私營企業(yè)），但相對(duì)于本地需求，只能滿足很小部分。摩托車進(jìn)口正逐年增長(zhǎng)。IMPORTOFMOTORCYCLE摩托車進(jìn)口情況Source:BangladeshBankMotorcycleindustryinBanglaInvestmentClimate,Incentives&Costs投資環(huán)境，優(yōu)惠政策及成本

CInvestmentClimate,

CInvestmentClimate

Bangladeshisaprofitableinvestmentlocation,featuring:孟加拉是一個(gè)有利可圖的投資地區(qū)，具有以下優(yōu)勢(shì)：

?

Strategicgeographiclocation重要的戰(zhàn)略位置

? NaturalResourcesavailability豐富的自然資源

?

SkilledHumanResources熟練的技術(shù)工人

? GoodGovernance良好的管理

? LowerCostofBusiness低成本

? PrivateSectorledeconomicdevelopmentstrategy (FY2006-07,shareofprivateinvestmentwas76%.)

以私營企業(yè)為主導(dǎo)的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展戰(zhàn)略（2006-2007，私人投資占76%）InvestmentClimate

BangladeshInvestmentClimate

Bangladeshisaprofitableinvestmentlocation,featuring:NoCeiling,noFlooringonFDIamount.

外國投資上不封頂，下不設(shè)限2.ForeignInvestmentProtectionbyLaw.

外國投資受法律保護(hù)3.LanguageAdvantage–widelyEnglishspoken.

語言優(yōu)勢(shì)–英語使用廣泛4.MarketAccessOpportunity.

市場(chǎng)準(zhǔn)入機(jī)會(huì)5.EasyAccesstoPort.

交通便利6.EasyExitPolicy.

退出容易InvestmentClimate

BangladeshInvestmentIncentives

BasicinvestmentincentiveSchemeinclude:優(yōu)惠政策包括a.100%ForeignOwnershipallowed.100%外國擁有股權(quán) b.TaxandDutyExemptionforExports.出口稅收，關(guān)稅減免 c.SpecifiedExportIncentives.特別出口鼓勵(lì) d.Easyrepatriationandremittancefacility.寬松外匯管制 e.UnhinderedExit.無障礙退出InvestmentIncentives

BasicinInvestmentCosts

InvestmentCosts

投資成本

The17thSurveyofInvestment-RelatedCostComparisoninMajorCitiesandRegionsinAsia”conductedbytheJapanExternalTradeOrganization(JETRO)inMarch2007foundoutthat2007年3月日本貿(mào)易振興會(huì)進(jìn)行的第十七次亞洲主要城市及地區(qū)投資成本調(diào)查報(bào)告指出 Bangladeshremainshighlycost-competitivecomparedtotheothereconomiesinAsia.孟加拉國與其他亞洲經(jīng)濟(jì)體相比，依然保持較強(qiáng)的成本優(yōu)勢(shì) Let’sseesomefigures……請(qǐng)看下列數(shù)字InvestmentCosts

InvestmentCoInvestmentCosts

17thSurveyFindingsofJETRO:

Wage/Salary,HouseRent工資，房租

Source:The17thSurveyofInvestment-RelatedCostComparisoninMajorCitiesandRegionsinAsiaJETRO,2007FiguresinUS$InvestmentCosts

17thSurveyFInvestmentCosts

Source:The17thSurveyofInvestment-RelatedCostComparisoninMajorCitiesandRegionsinAsiaJETRO,200717thSurveyFindingsofJETRO:

Utility,Gasoline,Telecom水電氣，汽油，通訊FiguresinUS$InvestmentCosts

Source:The1InvestmentCosts

Source:The17thSurveyofInvestment-RelatedCostComparisoninMajorCitiesandRegionsinAsiaJETRO,200717thSurveyFindingsofJETRO:

OfficeRent&TaxRates-%辦公室租金及稅收InvestmentCosts

Source:The1TheChineseConnection與中國的關(guān)系.

DTheChineseConnection.

DBangladesh-ChinaBusinessRelations

BilateralBusinessRelationsFrameworkMilestones雙邊經(jīng)貿(mào)關(guān)系框架里程碑BilateralInvestmentProtectionTreatysignedin19961996：簽訂雙邊投資保護(hù)條款BilateralTaxConventionsignedin19971997:雙邊稅收協(xié)定JointBusinessCouncil

聯(lián)合貿(mào)易促進(jìn)會(huì)d.BangladeshChinaChamberofCommerce&Industry

孟加拉中國工商會(huì)

e.OneoftheLargestTradingPartnership

最大的貿(mào)易伙伴之一f.Jointworkinggrouptopromo