2022-2023學(xué)年河南省焦作市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)

2022-2023學(xué)年河南省焦作市普通高校對口單招英語第二輪測試卷(含答案)學(xué)校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________

一、單選題(20題)1.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten，________?

A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou

2.Itisreportedthatmanyanewhouse_______atpresentinthedisasterareaA.arebeingbuilt

B.werebeingbuilt

C.wasbeingbuilt

D.isbeingbuilt

3.Thatistheonlywaywecanimagine_______theoveruseofwaterinstudents‘bathrooms.

A.reducingB.toreduceC.reducedD.reduce

4.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.

A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which

5.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.

A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup

6.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.

A．setup

B．setout

C．setabout

D．setaside

7.WewereoverjoyedatthenewsofChina__________anotherman-madesatel1ite．A.startingB.1aunchingC.fightingD.shouting

8.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.

A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch

9.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.

A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever

10.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.

A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction

11.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.

A.asB.withC.likeD.to

12.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.

A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This

13.Thesearchwas_______whennightcame,eventhoughthechildhadnotbeenfoundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned

14.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.

A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere

15.Busyastheyare,parentsshould______atleasttwohourstospendwiththeirchildren.

A.setoutB.setawayC.setasideD.setoff

16.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool．

A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting

17.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.

A.behanded

B.mustbehanded

C.shouldhandin

D.hadbeenhandedin

18.--Ifyouareofferedatriptothemoon,______it?--Ofcourse.Whynot?

A.didyouaccept

B.areyougoingtoaccept

C.willyouaccept

D.wouldyouaccept

19.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.

A.Beingexposed

B.Havingexposed

C.Exposed

D.Afterbeingexposed

20.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.

A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial

二、詞匯與語法(10題)21.Thenewsofthemayor'scomingtoourschoolforavisitwas_____ontheradioyesterday.

A.turnedoutB.foundoutC.givenoutD.carriedout

22.I’dratherthatyou________tomorrowthantoday.

A.cameB.willcomeC.hadcomeD.iscoming

23.Thepurposeofyourresumeisto_____enoughinterestinyoutohaveanemployercontactyouforaninterview.

A.assembleB.generateC.yieldD.gather

24.—IwonderwhyMr.Brownhasn'tshowedupatthemeetingyet.—I'mnotsure,buthe______inatrafficjamdrivinghereA.couldbestuck

B.mightstuck

C.mighthavebeenstuck

D.musthavestuck

25.Iwillhavebeguntodothework______5o'clockthisafternoon.

A.byB.atC.afterD.before

26.Atinybabysoonlearnsto__________itsmother'sfacefromotheradults'faces.

A.selectB.makeC.differD.distinguish

27.Isittrue______thesnowstops,itwillbeashotasinthesummerhere?

A.whenB.thatwhenC.wheneverD.that

28.Gettingoffthebus,__________.

A.hispursewaslost

B.hefoundhispurselost

C.hefoundhispurselosing

D.hispursewasmissing

29.Catsshouldalwayshave__________tofresh,cleanwater.

A.toB.withC.forD.in

30.Nowthecommittee________sevenmembers.

A.consistof

B.isconsistingof

C.isconsistedof

D.consistsof

三、漢譯英(10題)31.（依靠我們自己）,weovercameallthedifficultiesinbuildingthehighway.

32.噪音使我不能專心做我的工作。

33.Youaresointerestedinthismatter,but（我寧愿你對此一無所知）.

34.（聽說有客人要來）,sheshoppedallmorninginthatsupermarket.

35.讀好書會使我們受益匪淺。

36.真正重要的不是你說什么，而是你做什么。

37.他特意到那里去，看看發(fā)生了什么事。

38.你可以借這本書，條件是不要把它借給別人。

39.國慶節(jié)到了，咱們把寢室徹底打掃一下吧。

40.你知道第二次世界大戰(zhàn)是什么時(shí)候結(jié)束的嗎?

四、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Theysuggestedthe______(establish)ofaschoolfortheblind.

42.Johnisveryquietandshy,butBillhasaveryoutgoing______(person)andlovestomeetpeople.

43.Wehavetotryeverymeanstobringdownthecostsofthe______(construct)project.

44.Don'ttaketheboatoutinthis______(storm)weather.

45.Somepeoplethinkthatnuclearwarwouldmeantheendof______(civil).

46.Iwasverysurprisedwithhis______(blind)tohismistakes.

47.Theprogramwastelevised______(live)tothewholeworld.

48.Meninthepostoffice______(class)mailaccordingtoplaceswhereitistogo.

49.Theproblemrequiringimmediatesolutionwillbegiven______(prior)atthemeeting.

50.Thepoliceworkforthe______(safe)ofallthepeoplewholiveinthiscity.

五、閱讀理解(10題)51.

Thecauseofthedeathofthegoldfishwasmostprobably______.

A.lackofcare

B.oldage

C.thesmallfishtank

D.lackofwater

52.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Therearemanyformsofcommunicationinexistencetoday.

B.Verbalizationisthemostcommonform.ofcommunication.

C.Thedeafandthemuteuseanoralform.ofcommunication

D.Ideasandthoughtscanbetransmittedbybodylanguage.

53.Wecanconcludefromthepassagethat______.

A.themarketsintheU.S.arestillinfluencedbythebigcorporations

B.theU.S.governmenthasmadegreateffortstocontrolthemarkets

C.customersintheU.S.aresatisfiedwiththeattitudeofthegovernmenttowardsbigcorporations

D.ithasbeeneasierforthemarketsintheU.S.todevelop

54.Whichstorytakesthelongesttotell?A.Thehumorousstory

B.Thewittystory

C.Thecomicstory

D.Allthreetakethesameamountoftime

55.James'familyleda______lifewhenshewasborn.

A.miserableB.happyC.well-offD.hardly

56.

Thethingsbroughtdownbyriversfromthemountainsthatareusefulforcultivationare______.

A.deltasB.cropsC.freshwaterlifeD.soilandminerals

57.

Whichofthefollowingdoesthepassageinfer?

A.Wenowfullyunderstandhowriskfactorstriggerheartattacks.

B.Werecentlybegantostudyhowriskfactorstriggerheartattacks.

C.Wehavenotidentifiedmanyriskfactorsassociatedwithheartattacks.

D.Wedonotfullyunderstandhowriskfactorstriggerheartattacks.

58.Accordingtothepassage,coinsoncehadrealvalueascurrencybecausethey_____.

A.representedagreatimprovementoverbarter

B.permittedeasytransportationofwealth

C.weremadeofpreciousmetals

D.couldbecomecollector'sitems

59.In1807NoahWebsterbeganhisgreatestwork,AnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguage.Inpreparingthework,hedevotedtenyearstothestudyofEnglishanditsrelationshiptootherlanguages,andsevenmoreyearstothewritingitself.Publishedintwovolumesin1828,AnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagehasbecometherecognizedauthority(權(quán)威)forusageintheUnitedStates.Webster'spurposeinwritingitwastoshowthattheAmericanlanguagewasdevelopingdistinctmeanings,pronunciations,andspellingsfromthoseofBritishEnglish.Heisresponsibleforadvancingsimplifiedspellingforms:"develop"insteadoftheBritishform."develope";"theater"and"center"insteadof"theatre"and"centre";"color"and"honor"insteadof"colour"and"honour".

WhenwasAnAmericanDictionaryoftheEnglishLanguagepublished?

A.1817.B.1807.C.1828D.1824

60.

Thispassageisabouta______.

A.musicalperformance

B.successfuladvertisement

C.valuableprize

D.scientificstudy

六、作文(1題)61.假設(shè)你的朋友叫楊立，是優(yōu)秀學(xué)生。校報(bào)請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是：現(xiàn)在讀高二，是班長，是全班學(xué)習(xí)最好的;最喜歡學(xué)習(xí)英語和數(shù)學(xué);愛好體育，課余常踢足球，還是學(xué)校游泳隊(duì)隊(duì)員;經(jīng)常幫助別人。注意：(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標(biāo)題;(3)詞數(shù)為100左右。

參考答案

1.B考查反義疑問句。原句應(yīng)是：youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規(guī)則是陳述部分是肯定式，疑問部分應(yīng)是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測，疑問部分也應(yīng)選擇would。選項(xiàng)B是正確的?！揪渥哟笠狻磕汶y道還認(rèn)為他已經(jīng)忘掉了，是嗎?

2.D

3.B

4.D解析：which修飾非限定性定語從句，指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復(fù)合句。例如：Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors．(復(fù)合句)

5.A

6.Bsetout意為“出發(fā)，動(dòng)身”。

7.Blaunch為“發(fā)射”講；其余為干擾項(xiàng)。

8.C

9.C

10.B

11.D

12.A解析：根據(jù)上文提到“findone”，故下文中也應(yīng)填one，表示泛指。

13.D

14.D解析：本題測試形容詞辨析。四個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思分別是“普通的”，“清楚的”，“正義的”，“僅僅的”。根據(jù)句意，D項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他僅僅把它作為一個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)來描述，而我卻認(rèn)為它是這個(gè)計(jì)劃中最重要的部分。

15.C

16.D解析：forgetdoingsth．忘了已做過某事。注意區(qū)別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。

17.A解析：本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise，desire，ordersuggest，require，etc。)+the廣引導(dǎo)的從句中，謂語動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用“should+認(rèn)”，should可以省去，再結(jié)合語態(tài)，故A項(xiàng)正確。本句大意為：他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。

18.D

19.A

20.Ainparticular是固定搭配，意為“特別地”。

21.C

22.A本題測試的是wouldrather的賓語從句的時(shí)態(tài)。Wouldrather的賓語從句要用一般過去時(shí)。

23.B考查動(dòng)詞的語義辨析。各選項(xiàng)的意思分別是：選項(xiàng)Aassemble意為“集合，聚集，召集;裝配”，如：Thewholeschoolassembledinthemainhall.全校學(xué)生在大禮堂集合。Beforeyouassemblethemodelplane,readtheinstructions.在你組裝模型飛機(jī)前，先讀說明書。選項(xiàng)Bgenerate意為“生成，產(chǎn)生(光、熱、電等;引起(興趣等”，如：NewsoftheQueen'svisitisgeneratingalotofexcitement.女皇來訪的消息使大家感到非常興奮。選項(xiàng)Cyield意為“生產(chǎn)，產(chǎn)生(利潤、回報(bào)等;投降，屈服”，如：Hisbusinessyieldsbigprofits.他的生意利潤豐厚。選項(xiàng)Dgather意為“聚集，集合;收集，采集”，如：Manypeoplegatheredinthetownsquare.很多人聚集在市政廣場。該題需注意選項(xiàng)B和選項(xiàng)C在搭配上的區(qū)別。根據(jù)題意，選項(xiàng)B應(yīng)為正確答案。全句意思為是“簡歷就是要充分引起雇主對你的興趣，并達(dá)到進(jìn)一步聯(lián)系面試的目的”。

24.C

25.A

26.D

27.B

28.B

29.A

30.D本題測試的是主謂一致和詞組consistof的用法。committee是集合名詞，謂語動(dòng)詞可以用單數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)，當(dāng)委員會作為一個(gè)整體時(shí)，用單數(shù)謂語，例如：Thecommitteecontrolsschoolspending.當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)委員會的成員個(gè)體時(shí)，用復(fù)數(shù)謂語。本句的意思是：“現(xiàn)在委員會由7名成員組成”，強(qiáng)調(diào)整體，所以用單數(shù)謂語。同時(shí)，consistofsth不用進(jìn)行時(shí)。此句雖然有now作為時(shí)間狀語，但仍然用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。所以選D

31.Relyingonourselves

32.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.Ican'tconcentrateonmyworkbecauseofthenoise.

33.Iwouldratheryouknewnothingaboutit

34.Havingbeentoldthatsomeguestswerecoming

35.Readinggoodbooksbenefitsusalot.

36.Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts．Itisnotwhatyousaybutwhatyoudothatreallycounts．

37.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.Hewentthereonpurposetoseewhathadhappened.

38.Youmayborrowthebookonconditionthatyoudon'tlendittoanyoneelse.Youmayborrowthebookonconditionthatyoudon'tlendittoanyoneelse.

39.Nationaldayisroundthecorner．Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.Nationaldayisroundthecorner．Let'sgiveourbedroomathoroughclean.

40.DoyouknowwhentheWorldWarIIcametoanend?

41.establishment

42.personality

43.construction

44.stormy

45.civilization

46.blindness

47.live

48.classify

49.priority

50.safety

51.A解析：此考題為推理題。從Mrs．Robson在車開出后仍叮囑女兒Kate，youwon't